rút gọn biểu thức \(\sqrt{2x+\sqrt{4x-1}}-\sqrt{2x-\sqrt{4x-1}}\) với \(\dfrac{1}{2}< x\)
1) Tính giá trị của biểu thức : A= 3\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)\(\sqrt{12}\) - \(\sqrt{48}\)
2) Tìm x để biểu thức sau có nghĩa : A=\(\sqrt{12-4x}\)
3) Rút gọn biểu thức : P= \(\dfrac{2x-2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\) với x≥0 và x ≠1
1) \(A=3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}-\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{48}\)
\(=3\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{12}}{2}-\sqrt{4^2\cdot3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\cdot1}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5\cdot2\sqrt{3}}{2}-4\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-8\sqrt{3}\)
2) \(A=\sqrt{12-4x}\) có nghĩa khi:
\(12-4x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\le12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{12}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le3\)
3) \(\dfrac{2x-2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-1^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{\text{x}}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau
1, \(\dfrac{1+\cot x}{1-\cot x}-\dfrac{2+2\cot^2x}{\left(\tan x-1\right)\left(\tan^2x+1\right)}\)
2, \(\sqrt{\sin^4x+6\cos^2x+3\cos^4x}+\sqrt{\cos^4x+6\sin^2x+3\sin^4x}\)
Bạn kiểm tra lại đề bài câu 1, câu này chỉ có thể rút gọn đến \(2cot^2x+2cotx+1\) nên biểu thức ko hợp lý
Đồng thời kiểm tra luôn đề câu 2, trong cả 2 căn thức đều xuất hiện \(6sin^2x\) rất không hợp lý, chắc chắn phải có 1 cái là \(6cos^2x\)
Câu 1 đề vẫn có vấn đề:
\(=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2\left(1+cot^2x\right)cot^2x}{\left(tanx-1\right)\left(tan^2x+1\right)cot^2x}=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2cot^2x}{tanx-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2cot^3x}{1-cotx}=\dfrac{1+cotx-2cot^3x}{1-cotx}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1-cotx\right)\left(1+2cotx+2cot^2x\right)}{1-cotx}=1+2cotx+2cot^2x\)
Có thể coi như ko thể rút gọn tiếp
2.
\(\sqrt{\left(1-cos^2x\right)^2+6cos^2x+3cos^4x}+\sqrt{\left(1-sin^2x\right)^2+6sin^2x+3sin^4x}\)
\(=\sqrt{4cos^4x+4cos^2x+1}+\sqrt{4sin^4x+4sin^2x+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2cos^2x+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2sin^2x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=2\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)+2=4\)
Rút gọn biểu thức: \(\sqrt{4x-2\sqrt{4x-1}}+\sqrt{4x+2\sqrt{4x-1}}\) khi \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\sqrt{4x-1-2\sqrt{4x-1}+1}+\sqrt{4x-1+2\sqrt{4x-1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{4x-1}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{4x-1}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{4x-1}-1\right|+\sqrt{4x-1}+1\)
\(=\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{4x-1}\text{ nếu }x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\\2\text{ nếu }\dfrac{1}{4}\le x< \dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
A=\(1-\left(\dfrac{2}{1+2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{4x-1}-\dfrac{1}{1-2\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{4x+4\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức trên
\(A=1-\left(\dfrac{2}{1+2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{4x-1}-\dfrac{1}{1-2\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{4x+4\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{2\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)-5\sqrt{x}+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1-2\sqrt{x}-1}{2\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{-2}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Tick hộ nha
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
A = \(\dfrac{3}{2\left(2x-1\right)}\sqrt{8\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)x^4}\)
B = \(\dfrac{a-b}{b^2}\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^4}{a^2-2ab+b^2}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3}{2\left(2x-1\right)}\cdot x^2\left|2x-1\right|\cdot2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\pm3\sqrt{2}x^2\)
\(B=\dfrac{a-b}{b^2}\cdot\dfrac{b^2\cdot\left|a\right|}{\left|a-b\right|}\)
\(=\pm\left|a\right|\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
A = \(\dfrac{3}{2\left(2x-1\right)}\sqrt{8\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)x^4}\)
B = \(\dfrac{a-b}{b^2}\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^4}{a^2-2ab+b^2}}\)
Câu 1: Rút gọn biểu thức: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\) với x > 0
Câu 2: Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(P=\dfrac{x\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2x}-2}{x-2}\) với x > 0; x \(\ne\) 2
Câu 3: Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(Q=\left(\dfrac{a}{a-2\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-4\sqrt{a}+4}\) với a > 0; a \(\ne\) 4
Câu 1:
Sửa đề: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=1\)
Câu 3:
Ta có: \(Q=\left(\dfrac{a}{a-2\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-4\sqrt{a}+4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{1}\)
\(=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\)
\(=a-2\sqrt{a}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
1) x + 3 + \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\) (x \(\le\) 3)
2) \(\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2}\) (-2 \(\le\) x \(\le\) 0)
3) \(\sqrt{x^{2^{ }}+2\sqrt{x^2-1}}-\sqrt{x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}\)
4) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}}{x-1}\) (x > 1)
5) |x - 2| + \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}{x-2}\) (x < 2)
6) 2x - 1 - \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}\)
1.
$x+3+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=x+3+\sqrt{(x-3)^2}=x+3+|x-3|$
$=x+3+(3-x)=6$
2.
$\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2}=\sqrt{(x+2)^2}-\sqrt{x^2}$
$=|x+2|-|x|=x+2-(-x)=2x+2$
3.
$\sqrt{x^2+2\sqrt{x^2-1}}-\sqrt{x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}$
$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{x^2-1}+1)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{x^2-1}-1)^2}$
$=|\sqrt{x^2-1}+1|+|\sqrt{x^2-1}-1|$
$=\sqrt{x^2-1}+1+|\sqrt{x^2-1}-1|$
4.
$\frac{\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}}{x-1}=\frac{\sqrt{(x-1)^2}}{x-1}$
$=\frac{|x-1|}{x-1}=\frac{x-1}{x-1}=1$
5.
$|x-2|+\frac{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}{x-2}=2-x+\frac{\sqrt{(x-2)^2}}{x-2}$
$=2-x+\frac{|x-2|}{x-2}|=2-x+\frac{2-x}{x-2}=2-x+(-1)=1-x$
6.
$2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}=2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{(x-5)^2}}{x-5}$
$=2x-1-\frac{|x-5|}{x-5}$
1. Cho biểu thức:
B= ( \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{2}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)) :\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
a) Rút gọn B
b) Tìm Min B
2. Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(\sqrt{\frac{1}{1-2x+x^2}}.\sqrt{\frac{4-4x+4x^2}{81}}\)
3. giải phương trình: 3+\(\sqrt{2x-3}\)= x