(sqrt(5) - 2)/(5 + 2sqrt(5)) - 1/(2 + sqrt(5)) + 1/(sqrt(5))
b. B = (sqrt(6 + 2sqrt(5)))/(sqrt(5) + 1) + (sqrt(5 - 2sqrt(6)))/(sqrt(3) - sqrt(2))
4. a) (sqrt(6 + 2sqrt(5)))/(sqrt(5) + 1) = (sqrt(5 - 2sqrt(6)))/(sqrt(3) - sqrt(2))
Bạn nên viết đề bằng công thức toán (biểu tượng $\sum$ góc trái khung soạn thảo) để mọi người hiểu đề của bạn hơn.
Bài 3. Cho biểu thức : B = 1/(2sqrt(x) - 2) - 1/(2sqrt(x) + 2) + (sqrt(x))/(1 - x) A = (1 - (5 + sqrt(5))/(1 + sqrt(5)))((5 - sqrt(5))/(1 - sqrt(5)) - 1)
a) Tính A
b) Tìm ĐKXĐ rồi rút gọn biểu thức B;
c) Tính giá trị của B với x = 9
d) Tìm giá trị của x để |B| = A
a: \(A=\left(1-\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{1+\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{5}}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{5}+1}\right)\left(\dfrac{-\sqrt{5}\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-\sqrt{5}}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(-1-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)=5-1=4\)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\x< >1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
c: Khi x=9 thì \(B=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{9}+1}=\dfrac{-2}{3+1}=-\dfrac{2}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d: |B|=A
=>\(\left|-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right|=4\)
=>\(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=4\) hoặc \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=-4\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}+1=\dfrac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(\sqrt{x}+1=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)(loại) hoặc \(\sqrt{x}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)(loại)
Bài 1. (2,0 điểm) Thực hiện phép tính: n) 7/9 * sqrt(81) - 1/2 * sqrt(16) . c) (sqrt(8/3) - sqrt(24) + sqrt(50/3)) , sqrt 12 . » sqrt((sqrt(7) - 4) ^ 2) + sqrt(7) 1/(5 + 2sqrt(3)) + 1/(5 - 2sqrt(3))
(sqrt(15) - sqrt(5))/(sqrt(3) - 1) - (5 - 2sqrt(5))/(2sqrt(5) - 4)
\(=\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}=\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
=√5-\(\dfrac{\text{√}5\left(\text{√}5-2\right)}{2\left(\text{√}5-2\right)}\)=√5-\(\dfrac{\text{√5}}{2}\)=\(\dfrac{\text{√ 5}}{2}\)
Tính : sqrt((- 2) ^ 2 * (3 - sqrt(5)) ^ 2) + 2sqrt((3 + sqrt(5)) ^ 2)
\(=\sqrt{4\cdot\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+2\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
=2(3-căn 5)+2(3+căn 5)
=6-2căn 5+6+2căn 5=12
Gidipt 1) sqrt(x ^ 2 - x) = sqrt(3 - x)
2) sqrt(x ^ 2 - 4x + 3) = x - 2
3) sqrt(4 * (1 - x) ^ 2) - 6 = 0
4) sqrt(x ^ 2 - 4x + 4) = sqrt(4x ^ 2 - 12x + 9)
5) sqrt(x ^ 2 - 4) + sqrt(x ^ 2 + 4x + 4) = 0
6) 1sqrt(x + 2sqrt(x - 1)) + sqrt(x - 2sqrt(x - 1)) = 2
1: =>x^2-x=3-x
=>x^2=3
=>x=căn 3 hoặc x=-căn 3
2: =>x^2-4x+3=x^2-4x+4 và x>=2
=>3=4(vô lý)
3: =>2|x-1|=6
=>|x-1|=3
=>x-1=3 hoặc x-1=-3
=>x=-2 hoặc x=4
4: =>|2x-3|=|x-2|
=>2x-3=x-2 hoặc 2x-3=-x+2
=>x=1 hoặc x=5/3
5: =>\(\sqrt{x+2}\left(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x+2}\right)=0\)
=>x+2=0
=>x=-2
1/(sqrt(5) - sqrt(3)) + (5sqrt(3) - 3sqrt(5))/(2sqrt(15)) - sqrt(20)
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{20}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{5}}{2\left(\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{15}-2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{15}\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)}{2\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{15}-2\sqrt{5}+8\sqrt{15}-30}{2\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{10\sqrt{15}-2\sqrt{5}-30}{2\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}\left(5\sqrt{3}-1-3\sqrt{5}\right)}{2\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{5}-1}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{20}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+3}{5-3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{2}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{15}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{2}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{15}-3\sqrt{3}-3}{2\cdot2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{15}-3\sqrt{3}-3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{15}-3}{4}\)
a) 4sqrt(2x + 1) - sqrt(8x + 4) + 1/2 * sqrt(32x + 16) = 12 b) sqrt(4x ^ 2 - 4x + 1) = 5 . c) (2sqrt(x) - 3)/(sqrt(x) - 1) = - 1/2
a) \(4\sqrt{2x+1}-\sqrt{8x+4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{32x+16}=12\) (ĐK: \(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{2x+1}-\sqrt{4\left(2x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot4\sqrt{2x+1}=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{2x+1}-2\sqrt{2x+1}+2\sqrt{2x+1}=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{2x+1}=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+1}=\dfrac{12}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=3^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=9-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=5\left(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\2x-1=-5\left(x< \dfrac{1}{2}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{6}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{4}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=-2\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-1}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)(ĐK: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=2\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}+1=4\sqrt{x}-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}=1+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{49}{25}\left(tm\right)\)