\(a=\lim\left(\dfrac{2n^3\left(5n+1\right)+\left(2n^2+3\right)\left(1-5n^2\right)}{\left(2n^2+3\right)\left(5n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\lim\left(\dfrac{2n^3-13n^2+3}{\left(2n^2+3\right)\left(5n+1\right)}\right)=\lim\dfrac{2-\dfrac{13}{n}+\dfrac{3}{n^3}}{\left(2+\dfrac{3}{n^2}\right)\left(5+\dfrac{1}{n}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{2.5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(b=\lim\left(\dfrac{n-2}{\sqrt{n^2+n}+\sqrt{n^2+2}}\right)=\lim\dfrac{1-\dfrac{2}{n}}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{n}}+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{2}{n}}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(c=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{n^3}-\dfrac{2}{n^4}}}{2-\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{3}{n^2}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(d=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{4}{n}}-\sqrt{4+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}}{\sqrt{3+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}-1}=\dfrac{1-2}{\sqrt{3}-1}=-\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

Lim 3.4n-2.13n/5n+6.13n

a, Gọi d là UCLN (n+7; n+8) (d ∈ Z)

Ta có n+7 ⋮ d ; n+8 ⋮ d ➞ (n+7) - (n+8) ⋮ d ⇒ -1 ⋮ d

⇒ d ∈ Ư (-1) = (+-1)

⇒ \(\dfrac{\left(n+7\right)}{n+8}\) là phân số tối giản 

từ đo bạn tự làm được không? 

câu b nhân mẫu lên 4 thành 4n + 8, ta có \(\dfrac{\left(4n+7\right)}{4n+8}\) rồi bạn trừ tử cho mẫu sẽ được -1

dạng này bạn chỉ cần cố gắng nhân mẫu hoặc tử hoặc cả hai để khi trừ tử cho mẫu thì được kết quả là 1 hoặc -1 là đc

Giải:

\(\dfrac{n+7}{n+8}\) 

Gọi \(ƯCLN\left(n+7;n+8\right)=d\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}n+7⋮d\\n+8⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)   

\(\Rightarrow\left(n+8\right)-\left(n+7\right)⋮d\) 

\(\Rightarrow1⋮d\) 

\(\Rightarrow d=1\) 

Vậy \(\dfrac{n+7}{n+8}\) là p/s tối giản

\(\dfrac{4n+7}{n+2}\) 

Gọi \(ƯCLN\left(4n+7;n+2\right)=d\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4n+7⋮d\\n+2⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)   \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4n+7⋮d\\4.\left(n+2\right)⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)   \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4n+7⋮d\\4n+8⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4n+8\right)-\left(4n+7\right)⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow1⋮d\) 

\(\Rightarrow d=1\) 

Vậy \(\dfrac{4n+7}{n+2}\) là p/s tối giản

\(\dfrac{5n+12}{3n+7}\) 

Gọi \(ƯCLN\left(5n+12;3n+7\right)=d\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5n+12⋮d\\3n+7⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)   \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3.\left(5n+12\right)⋮d\\5.\left(3n+7\right)⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)   \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}15n+36⋮d\\15n+35⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left(15n+36\right)-\left(15n+35\right)⋮d\) 

\(\Rightarrow1⋮d\) 

\(\Rightarrow d=1\) 

Vậy \(\dfrac{5n+12}{3n+7}\) là p/s tối giản

Chúc bạn học tốt!

a:

Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{n+1}{2n+3}\)

Gọi d=ƯCLN(n+1;2n+3)

=>2n+2-2n-3 chia hết cho d

=>-1 chia hết cho d

=>d=1

=>ĐPCM

b: Gọi d=ƯCLN(4n+8;2n+3)

=>4n+8-4n-6 chia hết cho d

=>2 chia hêt cho d

=>d=1

=>ĐPCM

c: Gọi d=ƯCLN(3n+2;5n+3)

=>15n+10-15n-9 chia hết cho d

=>1 chia hết cho d

=>d=1

=>ĐPCM

Gọi Ư( n+1; 2 n+3 ) = d ( N* )

n +1 = 2n + 2 (1) ; 2n+3*)   (2)

Lấy (2 ) - (1) ta được : 2n + 3 - 2n + 2 = 1:d => d =1

vậy ta có đpcm 

gọi Ư ( 3n + 2 ; 5n + 3 ) = d ( N* )

3n +2 = 15 n + 10 (1)  ; 5n + 3 =15n + 9 (2)

lấy (!) - (2)  ta được  15n + 10 - 15n - 9 = 1:d => d = 1

Vậy ta có đpcm 

Gọi Ư(n+1;2n+3) = d ( \(d\in\)N*) 

\(n+1=2n+2\left(1\right);2n+3\left(2\right)\)

Lấy (2 ) - (1) ta được : \(2n+3-2n+2=1⋮d\Rightarrow d=1\)

Vậy ta có đpcm 

Gọi Ư\(\left(3n+2;5n+3\right)=d\)( d \(\in\)N*)

\(3n+2=15n+10\left(1\right);5n+3=15n+9\left(2\right)\)

Lấy (!) - (2) ta được : \(15n+10-15n-9=1⋮d\Rightarrow d=1\)

Vậy ta có đpcm 

a) Gọi \(d\) là UCLN \(\left(n+1,2n+3\right)\left(d\in N\right)\)

Ta có : \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}n+1⋮d\\2n+3⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2n+2⋮d\\2n+3⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow2n+3-\left(2n+2\right)⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow1⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow d=1\left(đpcm\right)\)

b) Gọi \(d\) là \(UCLN\left(2n+3,4n+8\right)\left(d\in N\right)\)

Ta có : \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2n+3⋮d\\4n+8⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4n+6⋮d\\4n+8⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow4n+8-\left(4n+6\right)⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow2⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow d\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)

Mà 2n+3 là số lẻ nên

\(\Rightarrow d=1\left(đpcm\right)\)

c) Gọi \(d\) là \(UCLN\left(3n+2;5n+3\right)\left(d\in N\right)\)

Ta có : \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3n+2⋮d\\5n+3⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}15n+10⋮d\\15n+9⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow15n+10-\left(15n+9\right)⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow d=1\left(đpcm\right)\)

a)

ta có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{b-a}{b-a}=1..\forall a\ne b\\\dfrac{b-a}{a.b}=\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{b}..\forall a,b\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)(*)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.8}+..+\dfrac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=3n-1\\b=3n+2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow b-a=3..\forall n\)

Thay (*) vào dãy A

\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-....+\dfrac{1}{3n-1}-\dfrac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3n+2}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3n+2-2}{2.\left(3n+2\right)}\right)=\dfrac{n}{6n+4}=VP\rightarrow dpcm\)

B) tương tự

dễ quá nên tự làm nhé

1) \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{6n-8}{n-1}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{2n\left(1-\dfrac{4}{n}\right)}{n\left(1-\dfrac{1}{n}\right)}=2\)

2) \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2+5n-3}{4n^3-2n+5}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2\left(1+\dfrac{5}{n}-\dfrac{3}{n^2}\right)}{n^3\left(4-\dfrac{2}{n^2}+\dfrac{5}{n^3}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4n}=\infty\)

3) \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\left(-2n^5+4n^4-3n^2+4\right)=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}n^5\left(-2+\dfrac{4}{n}-\dfrac{3}{n^2}+\dfrac{4}{n^5}\right)=-2n^5=-\infty\)

1: \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{6n-8}{n-1}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{6-\dfrac{8}{n}}{1-\dfrac{1}{n}}=\dfrac{6-0}{1-0}\)

\(=\dfrac{6}{1}=6\)

2: \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2+5n-3}{4n^3-2n+5}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2\left(1+\dfrac{5}{n}-\dfrac{3}{n^2}\right)}{n^3\left(4-\dfrac{2}{n^2}+\dfrac{5}{n^3}\right)}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\left(\dfrac{1}{n}\cdot\dfrac{1+\dfrac{5}{n}-\dfrac{3}{n^2}}{\left(4-\dfrac{2}{n^2}+\dfrac{5}{n^3}\right)}\right)\)

=0