a: Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{18}+3\sqrt{50}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+15\sqrt{2}\)

\(=11\sqrt{2}\)

b: Ta có: \(B=\sqrt{125}-10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{20}}+\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=5\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1\)

\(=5\sqrt{5}-1\)

Bài này nằm trong cuốn nâng cao và phát triển của Vũ Hữu Bình, và lời giải của nó thực sự rất "ảo". Có lẽ trừ tác giả ra, khó ai mà nghĩ được ra cách giải:

\(=2\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}\)

a) \(\sqrt{200}-\sqrt{32}+\sqrt{72}\)

\(=\sqrt{10^2\cdot2}-\sqrt{4^2\cdot2}+\sqrt{6^2\cdot2}\)

\(=10\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}\)

\(=\left(10-4+6\right)\sqrt{2}\)

\(=12\sqrt{2}\)

b) \(4\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{125}+5\sqrt{45}-15\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}\)

\(=4\cdot2\sqrt{5}-3\cdot5\sqrt{5}+5\cdot3\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}\)

\(=8\sqrt{5}-15\sqrt{5}+15\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\left(8-15+15-3\right)\sqrt{5}\)

\(=5\sqrt{5}\)

c) \(\left(2\sqrt{8}+3\sqrt{5}-7\sqrt{2}\right)\left(72-5\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(2\cdot2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}-7\sqrt{2}\right)\left(72-5\cdot2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(3\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(72-10\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{2}\right)\)

đề a sai nó là  \(\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{4}+\sqrt[3]{2}+2}{\sqrt[3]{4}+\sqrt[3]{2}+1}\)

a) \(\sqrt{ }\)20 + 2\(\sqrt{ }\)45 - 3\(\sqrt{ }\)80 + \(\sqrt{ }\)125

= \(\sqrt{ }\)4.5 +2\(\sqrt{ }\)9.5 - 3\(\sqrt{16.5}\)

= 2\(\sqrt{5}\) + 6\(\sqrt{5}\) - 12\(\sqrt{5}\)

= -4\(\sqrt{5}\)

b) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\) - \(4\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}\)- \(\dfrac{5}{1-\sqrt{6}}\)

= \(\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\)- \(\sqrt{16.\dfrac{3}{2}}\) - \(\dfrac{5\left(1+\sqrt{6}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{6}\right)}\)

= 2 - \(\sqrt{24}\) - \(\dfrac{5\left(1+\sqrt{6}\right)}{1-6}\)

= 2 - \(\sqrt{4.6}\) + 1+\(\sqrt{ }\)6

= 2 - 2\(\sqrt{ }\)6 + 1+\(\sqrt{ }\)6

= 3 - \(\sqrt{ }\)6

c) (đề bài) với x khác 4...

= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)- \(\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

= \(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)- ....

= \(x-4\sqrt{x}+4\)/ \(\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)

= (căn -2)²/ căn x(căn x -2)

= căn x-2/căn x

a) căn 5

Bài 1:

a) \(\sqrt{20}+2\sqrt{45}-3\sqrt{80}+\sqrt{125}\)

  = \(2\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{5}-12\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{5}\)

  = \(\sqrt{5}\)

b) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}-\dfrac{5}{1-\sqrt{6}}\)

  = \(\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)-2\sqrt{6}+1+\sqrt{6}\)

  = \(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}+1=1\)

c) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\) (ĐKXĐ: x > 0; x ≠ 4)

  = \(\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\)

  = \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

  = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

a) \(\Leftrightarrow A=3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)

b) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{12}}+\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{27}}=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=2-\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{3}=5\)

c) \(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}+3+\sqrt{5}}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

d) \(\Leftrightarrow D=3-\left(-2\right)-5=0\)

a: \(=10\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}=12\sqrt{2}\)

b: \(=5\sqrt{7}-4\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{7}=4\sqrt{7}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{6}=\dfrac{1}{6}\sqrt{6}\)

d: \(=8\sqrt{5}-15\sqrt{5}+15\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}=5\sqrt{5}\)

e: \(=\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}=2.4\sqrt{5}\)

f: \(=\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{2}\)

1: \(=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{6}+1=2\sqrt{6}+1\)

2: \(=\dfrac{6\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{3}+1}=6+3=9\)

3: \(=\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}=1\)