a; Ta có: 2x=3y

nên x/3=y/2

=>x/21=y/14

Ta có: 5y=7z

nên y/7=z/5

=>y/14=z/10

=>x/21=y/14=z/10

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{21}=\dfrac{y}{14}=\dfrac{z}{10}=\dfrac{3x-7y+5z}{3\cdot21-7\cdot14+5\cdot10}=\dfrac{30}{15}=2\)

Do đó: x=42; y=28; z=20

b: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{11}{6}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{2}{9}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{5}{18}}=\dfrac{-x+y+z}{-\dfrac{11}{6}+\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{5}{18}}=\dfrac{-120}{-\dfrac{4}{3}}=90\)

Do đó: x=165; y=20; z=25

c: x/3=y/4

nên x/15=y/20

y/5=z/7

nên y/20=z/28

=>x/15=y/20=z/28

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{28}=\dfrac{2x+3y-z}{2\cdot15+3\cdot20-28}=\dfrac{124}{62}=2\)

Do đó: x=30; y=40; z=56

\(5x^2+10xy=5x\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(x^2+xy-3x-3y=x\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x+y\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(x^2+2x+1-y^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+1-y\right)\left(x+1+y\right)\)

\(x^2-7x+6=x^2-x-6x+6=x\left(x-1\right)-6\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-6\right)\)

1. b, \(x^2+xy+5-6x-y\)

\(=\left(x^2-6x+5\right)+\left(xy-y\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)+y\left(x-1\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\)

1. a, \(x^2-y^2+3x^2z+6xyz+3y^2z\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)+\left(3x^2z+6xyz+3y^2z\right)\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+3z\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+3z\left(x+y\right)^2\\ =\left(x+y\right)\left[x-y+3z\left(x+y\right)\right]\\ =\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y+3xz+3yz\right)\)

a) \(3y^2\left(2y-1\right)+y-y\left(1-y+y^2\right)-y^2+y \)

= \(6y^3-3y^2+y-y+y^2-y^3-y^2+y\)

= \(5y^3-3y^2+y\)

b)\(25x-4\left(3x-1\right)+\left(5-2x\right)7\)

= \(25x-12x+4+35-14x\)

= \(-x+39\)

c) \(11x-2\left(10x-1\right)-\left(4x-1\right)\left(-2\right)\)

= \(11x-\left(20x-2\right)-\left(-8x+2\right)\)

= \(11x-20x+2+8x-2\)

= \(-x\)

d) \(\left(\frac{1}{2x}\right)3-x\left(1-2x-\frac{1}{8x^2}\right)-x\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

= \(\frac{3}{2x}-x+2x^2+\frac{x}{8x^2}-x^2-\frac{x}{2}\)

= \(\left(\frac{3}{2x}+\frac{1}{8x}-\frac{x}{2}\right)+x^2-x\)

= \(\left(\frac{12+1-4x^2}{8x}\right)+x^2-x\)

= \(\frac{13-4x^2}{8x}+\frac{8x^3}{8x}-\frac{8x^2}{8x}\)

= \(\frac{13-4x^2+8x^3-8x^2}{8x}\)

= \(\frac{8x^3-12x^2+13}{8x}\)

= x² - \(\frac{3}{2}\)+\(\frac{13}{8x}\)

e) \(12\left(2-3x\right)+35x-\left(x+1\right)\left(-5\right)\)

= \(24-36x+35x-\left(-5x-5\right)\)

= \(24-36x+35x+5x+5\)

= 4x + 29

câu d:(-1/2x)3-x.(1-2x-1/8x2)-x.(x+1/2) nha

A= 3x² y-11x²-5y.8xy-5+6

=(3-11-5.8-5+6).(x².x².x).(y.y.y)

=-47x⁵y³

Giúp mình với mấy bạn !!!!

Mình cảm ơn trước 

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a,`

`A + B = 6xyz-3x^2-2 + 4xyz+3x^2-4`

`= (6xyz + 4xyz) + (-3x^2 + 3x^2) + (-2 - 4)`

`= 10xyz - 6`

____

`b,`

`A - B=6xyz-3x^2-2 - (4xyz+3x^2-4)`

`= 6xyz - 3x^2 - 2 - 4xyz - 3x^2 + 4`

`= (6xyz - 4xyz) + (-3x^2 - 3x^2) + (-2+4)`

`= 2xyz - 6x^2 + 2`

a: A+B

=6xyz-3x^2-2+4xyz+3x^2-4

=10xyz-6

b: A-B

=6xyz-3x^2-2-4xyz-3x^2+4

=-6x^2+2xyz+2