4:

x+3y=4m+4 và 2x+y=3m+3

=>2x+6y=8m+8 và 2x+y=3m+3

=>5y=5m+5 và x+3y=4m+4

=>y=m+1 và x=4m+4-3m-3=m+1

x+y=4

=>m+1+m+1=4

=>2m+2=4

=>2m=2

=>m=1

3:

x+2y=3m+2 và 2x+y=3m+2

=>2x+4y=6m+4 và 2x+y=3m+2

=>3y=3m+2 và x+2y=3m+2

=>y=m+2/3 và x=3m+2-2m-4/3=m+2/3

giúp mình nhé

1: Khi m=3 thì hệ phương trình (1) trở thành:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2y=-1\\2x+3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{13}\\y=\dfrac{5}{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2: Khi x=-1/2 và y=2/3 vào hệ phương trình, ta được:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}+3\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=1\\-\dfrac{1}{2}m-\dfrac{4}{3}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow m\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

hay m=-2/3

a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y=5\\4x-5y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+6y=10\\4x-5y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y=5\\11y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3\cdot\dfrac{9}{11}=5\\y=\dfrac{9}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{27}{11}=5\\y=\dfrac{9}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{28}{11}\\y=\dfrac{9}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14}{11}\\y=\dfrac{9}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{14}{11};y=\dfrac{9}{11}\)

Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2}\ne\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

nên hệ luôn có nghiệm duy nhất

a: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=-3m-4\\2x+3y=8m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-4y=-6m-8\\2x+3y=8m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-4y-2x-3y=-6m-8-8m+1\\2x+3y=8m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-7y=-14m-7\\2x=8m-1-3y\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2m+1\\2x=8m-1-6m-3=2m-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2m+1\\x=m-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Đặt \(A=y^2+3x-1\)

\(=\left(2m+1\right)^2+3\left(m-2\right)-1\)

\(=4m^2+4m+1+3m-6-1\)

\(=4m^2+7m-6\)

\(=4\left(m^2+\dfrac{7}{4}m-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)

\(=4\left(m^2+2\cdot m\cdot\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{49}{64}-\dfrac{145}{64}\right)\)

\(=4\left(m+\dfrac{7}{8}\right)^2-\dfrac{145}{16}>=-\dfrac{145}{16}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi m=-7/8

b: Đặt B=x^2-y^2

\(=\left(m-2\right)^2-\left(2m+1\right)^2\)

\(=m^2-4m+4-4m^2-4m-1\)

\(=-3m^2-8m+3\)

\(=-3\left(m^2+\dfrac{8}{3}m-1\right)\)

\(=-3\left(m^2+2\cdot m\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{16}{9}-\dfrac{25}{9}\right)\)

\(=-3\left(m+\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{3}< =\dfrac{25}{3}\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi m=-4/3

a)

Khi m = 1, ta có:

{ x+2y=1+3   

  2x-3y=1

=> { x+2y=4

        2x-3y=1

=> { 2x+4y=8

        2x-3y=1

=> { x+2y=4

        2x-3y-2x-4y=1-8

=> { x=4-2y

       -7y = -7

=> { x = 2

        y = 1

Vậy khi m = 1 thì hệ phương trình có cặp nghệm

(x; y) = (2;1)

a) Thay m=1 vào HPT ta có: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=4\\2x-3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+4y=8\\2x-3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+4y=8\\7y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy HPT có nghiệm (x;y)= (2;1)

a) Thay m=1 vào hệ phương trình, ta được:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=4\\2x-3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+4y=8\\2x-3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7y=7\\x+2y=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\x=4-2y=4-2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: Khi m=1 thì hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là (x,y)=(2;1)

b) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=m+3\\2x-3y=m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m+3-2y\\2\left(m+3-2y\right)-3y=m\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m+3-2y\\2m+6-4y-3y-m=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m+3-2y\\-7y+m+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m+3-2y\\-7y=-m-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m+3-2y\\y=\dfrac{m+6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m+3-2\cdot\dfrac{m+6}{7}\\y=\dfrac{m+6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m+3-\dfrac{2m+12}{7}\\y=\dfrac{m+6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7m+21-2m-12}{7}=\dfrac{5m+9}{7}\\y=\dfrac{m+6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Để hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất thỏa mãn x+y=3 thì \(\dfrac{5m+9}{7}+\dfrac{m+6}{7}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6m+15=21\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6m=6\)

hay m=1

Vậy: Khi m=1 thì hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất thỏa mãn x+y=3

a/ Thay  \(m=1\) vào hpt ta có :

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=4\\2x-3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

b/ Ta có :

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=m+3\\2x-3y=m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{m+3}{2y}\\\dfrac{2\left(m+3\right)}{2y}-3y=m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{m+3}{2y}\\\dfrac{m+3}{y}-3y=m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{m+3}{2y}\\m-3y^2+3=my\end{matrix}\right.\)