(1,5 điểm) Tính.
$a)$ $\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{1}{4}$.
$b)$ $\dfrac{1}{3}.\Big( \dfrac{-4}{5} \Big) + \dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{-1}{5}$.
$c)$ $\dfrac{1}{5}-\Big[\dfrac{1}{4}-\Big(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\Big)^2\Big]$.
(1,5 điểm) Tính.
$a)$ $\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{1}{4}$.
$b)$ $\dfrac{1}{3}.\Big( \dfrac{-4}{5} \Big) + \dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{-1}{5}$.
$c)$ $\dfrac{1}{5}-\Big[\dfrac{1}{4}-\Big(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\Big)^2\Big]$.
a) \(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{25}{36}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot-1=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{5}-\left[\dfrac{1}{4}-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]=\dfrac{1}{5}-\left[\dfrac{1}{4}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]=\dfrac{1}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}-0=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
`#3107.101107`
`a)`
\(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{16}{36}+\dfrac{9}{36}=\dfrac{25}{36}\)
`b)`
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
`c)`
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\left[\dfrac{1}{4}-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-0\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Tìm $x$, biết:
$a)$ $\dfrac{7}{4} x- \dfrac{3}{2}=- \dfrac{4}{5}$
$b)$ $\Big(x- \dfrac{1}{4}\Big)^2= \dfrac{5}{36}-\Big( \dfrac{1}{3}\Big)^2$
$c)$ $- x + \dfrac{3}{2}=x+\dfrac{3}{5}$
a) \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)x = \(\dfrac{-4}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{4}\) x = \(\dfrac{7}{10}\)
x = \(\dfrac{7}{10}\) : \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)
x = \(\dfrac{7}{10}\) .\(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
x = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
b) (x -\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) )2 = \(\dfrac{5}{36}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)
(x - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) 2 = \(\dfrac{1}{36}\)
x -\(\dfrac{1}{16}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{36}\)
x =\(\dfrac{1}{36}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{16}\)
x =\(\dfrac{13}{144}\)
a, \(\dfrac{-46}{35}\)
b, \(\dfrac{13}{144}\)
c, \(\dfrac{9}{20}\)
(1,5 điểm) Tìm $x$, biết:
a) $x+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-4}{3}$;
b) $\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3} . x=\Big(\dfrac{-1}{2}\Big)^2$;
c) $\dfrac{7}{12}-\Big(x+\dfrac{7}{6}\Big) . \dfrac{6}{5}=\Big(\dfrac{-1}{2}\Big)^3$.
a) x + 2/5 = -4/3
x = -4/3 - 2/5
x = -26/15
b) -5/6 + 1/3 x = (-1/2)²
-5/6 + 1/3 x = 1/4
1/3 x = 1/4 + 5/6
1/3 x = 13/12
x = 13/12 : 1/3
x = 13/4
c) 7/12 - (x + 7/6) . 6/5 = (-1/2)³
7/12 - (x + 7/6) . 6/5 = -1/8
(x + 7/6) . 6/5 = 7/12 + 1/8
(x + 7/6) . 6/5 = 17/24
x + 7/6 = 17/24 : 6/5
x + 7/6 = 85/144
x = 85/144 - 7/6
x = -83/144
\(a,x+\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{26}{15}\\ b,-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}x=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{13}{12}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{4}\\ c,\dfrac{7}{12}-\left(x+\dfrac{7}{6}\right).\dfrac{6}{5}=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{12}-\left(x+\dfrac{7}{6}\right).\dfrac{6}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{7}{6}\right).\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{17}{24}\\ \Rightarrow x+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{85}{144}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{83}{144}.\)
a) x= -26/15
b) x= 17/12
c) x= -1/3
(1,5 điểm) Tìm $x$ biết
a) $\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=1 \dfrac{1}{3}$;
b) $\Big| \dfrac{1}{3}-x \Big|=\dfrac{2}{5}$;
c) $\dfrac{x-1}{3}=\dfrac{27}{x-1}$.
3/4 - (x - 2/3) = 1 1/3
3/4 - x + 2/3 = 4/3
-x = 4/3 - 3/4 - 2/3
-x = -1/12
x = 1/12
3/4 - (x - 2/3) = 1 1/3
3/4 - x + 2/3 = 4/3
-x = 4/3 - 3/4 - 2/3
-x = -1/12
x = 1/12
a) 2 bn làm gòi
b)|1/3-x|=2/5
TH1: 1/3-x=2/5
⇔x=1/3-2/5
⇔x=-1/15
TH2: 1/3-x=-2/5
⇔x=1/3+2/5
⇔x=11/15
Vậy x ϵ {-1/15;11/15}
b)(x-1)/3=27/(x-1)
⇔(x-1)2=3x27
⇔(x-1)2=81
TH1: x-1=9
⇔x=10
TH2:x-1=-9
⇔x=-8
Vậy x ϵ {-8;10}
EZ :>
\(\)a) \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{11}{20}\) b) \(\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{4}{9}\) c) \(\dfrac{9}{16}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
d) \(\dfrac{4}{7}:\dfrac{8}{11}\) e) \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{11}{20}=\dfrac{12}{20}+\dfrac{11}{20}=\dfrac{23}{20}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{45}{72}-\dfrac{32}{72}=\dfrac{13}{72}\)
c) \(\dfrac{9}{16}\times\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
d) \(\dfrac{4}{7}:\dfrac{8}{11}=\dfrac{4}{7}\times\dfrac{11}{8}=\dfrac{11}{14}\)
e) \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}+2=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{10}{5}=\dfrac{13}{5}\)
a)\(=\dfrac{12}{20}+\dfrac{11}{20}=\dfrac{23}{20}\)
b)\(=\dfrac{45}{72}-\dfrac{32}{72}=\dfrac{13}{72}\)
c)\(=\dfrac{9\times4}{16\times3}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
d)\(=\dfrac{4}{7}\times\dfrac{11}{8}=\dfrac{11}{14}\)
e)\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{10}{5}=\dfrac{13}{5}\)
tìm x :
a, x . \(\dfrac{-5}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{15}{32}\) b, \(\dfrac{3}{10}\) : x =\(\dfrac{-9}{20}\)
c, \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\) x + \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) =\(\dfrac{3}{4}\) d, \(\dfrac{-7}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) :x = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) . \(\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
\(a,x.\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{15}{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{32}:\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{32}.\dfrac{-8}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(b,\dfrac{3}{10}:x=-\dfrac{9}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{-9}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{10}.\dfrac{-20}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(c,-\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{20}\times\left(-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(d,-\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{15}\)
a, \(x\cdot\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{15}{32}\)
\(x=\dfrac{15}{32}:\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
b, \(\dfrac{3}{10}:x=\dfrac{-9}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{-9}{20}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c, \(\dfrac{-1}{4}x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{4}x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{4}x=-\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{1}{20}:\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
d, \(\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{16}{15}\)
#YVA6
\(a,x.\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{15}{32} \)
\(x=\dfrac{15}{32}:\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(b,\dfrac{3}{10}:x=\dfrac{-9}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{-9}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(c,\dfrac{-1}{4}.x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{4}.x=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{20}:\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(d,\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{16}{15}\)
\(#yH\)
\(#NBaoNgoc\)
a,\(\dfrac{8^{20}+4^{20}}{4^{25}+64^5}\)
b,\(\left(1+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
c,\(23\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)-13\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)\)
d,1:\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
e,\(\dfrac{45^{10}.5^{20}}{75^{15}}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{5^{30}\cdot3^{20}}{3^{15}\cdot5^{30}}=3^5=243\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}\) \(= \)
\(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\)
\(\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{3}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(= \)
\(\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)\(=\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{24}{80}-\dfrac{10}{80}=\dfrac{14}{80}=\dfrac{7}{40}\\ \dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{25}{15}-\dfrac{3}{15}=\dfrac{22}{15}\\ \dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{3}{20}=\dfrac{6}{20}=\dfrac{3}{10}\\ \dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{6}{24}+\dfrac{20}{24}=\dfrac{26}{24}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
a)\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{17}{21}\)*\(\dfrac{17}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
b)\(\dfrac{15}{8}\):\(\dfrac{5}{20}\)-\(\dfrac{7}{8}\):\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a)\(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{17}{21}\right)^2\)
b)4
Số?
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{2\times3}{5\times3}=\dfrac{?}{?}\) \(\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{4\times2}{7\times2}=\dfrac{?}{?}\) \(\dfrac{13}{54}=\dfrac{13\times3}{54\times3}=\dfrac{?}{?}\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{20}=\dfrac{8:4}{20:4}=\dfrac{?}{?}\) \(\dfrac{10}{16}=\dfrac{10:2}{16:2}=\dfrac{?}{?}\) \(\dfrac{25}{65}=\dfrac{25:5}{65:5}=\dfrac{?}{?}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{2\times3}{5\times3}=\dfrac{6}{15}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{4\times2}{7\times2}=\dfrac{8}{14}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{13}{54}=\dfrac{13\times3}{54\times3}=\dfrac{39}{162}=\dfrac{13}{54}\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{20}=\dfrac{8:4}{20:4}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{10}{16}=\dfrac{10:2}{16:2}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{65}=\dfrac{25:5}{65:5}=\dfrac{5}{13}\)