a)\(9x^2-6x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x^2-2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x^2-3x+x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\((3x-1)(x-1)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=1\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{3} \end{array} \right.\)

a) \(9x^2-6x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x^3+9x^2+27x+19=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+8x\left(x+1\right)+19\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+8x+19\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)( do \(x^2+8x+19=\left(x+4\right)^2+3>0\))

c) \(x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-25\right)-x^3-8=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-25x-x^3=8\Leftrightarrow-25x=11\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{11}{25}\)

a) \(9x^2-6x-3=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(9x^2-9x\right)+\left(3x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow9x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(9x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\9x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x^3+9x^2+27x+19=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^3+x^2\right)+\left(8x^2+8x\right)+\left(19x+19\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+8x\left(x+1\right)+19\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+8x+19\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x^2+8x+19=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\\left(x^2+8x+16\right)+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\\left(x+4\right)^2+3=0\left(vôlí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1

\(A=x^2-6x+15=x^2-2.3.x+9+6=\left(x-3\right)^2+6>0\forall x\)

\(B=4x^2+4x+7=\left(2x\right)^2+2.2.x+1+6=\left(2x+1\right)^2+6>0\forall x\)

Bài 2

\(A=-9x^2+6x-2021=-\left(9x^2-6x+2021\right)=-\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2+2020\right]=-\left(3x-1\right)^2-2020< 0\forall x\)

\(a)x^2-9x+20=0 \\<=>(x-4)(x-5)=0 \\<=>x=4\ hoặc\ x=5 \\b)x^2-3x-18=0 \\<=>(x+3)(x-6)=0 \\<=>x=-3\ hoặc\ x=6 \\c)2x^2-9x+9=0 \\<=>(x-3)(2x-3)=0 \\<=>x=3\ hoặc\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x-2x+4=0\)

=>(x-2)(3x-2)=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=2/3

e: \(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-2x-3\right)=0\)

=>x(x-3)(x+1)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{0;3;-1\right\}\)

f: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-2+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=6\)

hay \(x\in\left\{\sqrt{6}+2;-\sqrt{6}+2\right\}\)

a) \(x^3-x^2+3x-3>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x-1\right)>0\) 

Mà: \(x^2+3>0\forall x\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>1\)

b) \(x^3+x^2+9x+9< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+9\left(x+1\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+9\right)\left(x+1\right)< 0\)

Mà: \(x^2+9>0\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< -1\)

d) \(4x^3-14x^2+6x-21< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(2x-7\right)+3\left(2x-7\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+3\right)\left(2x-7\right)< 0\)

Mà: \(2x^2+3>0\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-7< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x< 7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{7}{2}\)

d) \(x^2\left(2x^2+3\right)+2x^2>-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4+3x^2+2x^2+3>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4+5x^2+3>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x^2+3\right)>0\) 

Mà: 

\(x^2+1>0\forall x\)

\(2x^2+3>0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in R\)

a: =>x^2(x-1)+3(x-1)>0

=>(x-1)(x^2+3)>0

=>x-1>0

=>x>1

b: =>x^2(x+1)+9(x+1)<0

=>(x+1)(x^2+9)<0

=>x+1<0

=>x<-1

c: 4x^3-14x^2+6x-21<0

=>2x^2(2x-7)+3(2x-7)<0

=>2x-7<0

=>x<7/2

d: =>x^2(2x^2+3)+2x^2+3>0

=>(2x^2+3)(x^2+1)>0(luôn đúng)

`a)6x(x-1999)-x+1999=0`

`<=>6x(x-1999)-(x-1999)=0`

`<=>(x-1999)(6x-1)=0`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x-1999=0\\6x-1=0\end{array} \right.\) 

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=1999\\x=\dfrac16\end{array} \right.\) 

`b)x^2-9-4(x+3)=0`

`<=>(x-3)(x+3)-4(x+3)=0`

`<=>(x+3)(x-3-4)=0`

`<=>(x+3)(x-7)=0`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x+3=0\\x-7=0\end{array} \right.\) 

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=7\\x=-3\end{array} \right.\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

a)(2x-3)(x+5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=3/2 hoặc x=-5

a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};-5\right\}\)

b) \(3x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{2;\dfrac{7}{2}\right\}\)

c) \(5x\left(2x-3\right)-6x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(2x-3\right)-3\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\5x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{3}{5}\right\}\)

a: Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(3x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: \(5x\left(2x-3\right)-6x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3-3x\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2-3x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(-2x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1:

\(=\left(3x-1\right)^2-9y^2\)

=(3x-1-3y)(3x-1+3y)

=(3x-1-3y)(3x-1+3y)
Tham khảo ạ

=(3x-1-3y)(3x-1+3y)

HT

\(a,\Leftrightarrow5x\left(1-3x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)

a)\(5x-15x^2=0\\ \Rightarrow5x\left(1-3x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x^2+9=6x\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow x=3\)