Rút gọn bt A = \(\left(3\sqrt{7}+2\right).\sqrt{67-12\sqrt{17}}\)
Rút gọn bt
\(a,A=\sqrt{8+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{40}}\)
\(b,B=\left(\frac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\frac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(a,A=\sqrt{8+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{40}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}^2+2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{5}\right)+\sqrt{2}^2+2\sqrt{2}\cdot1+1^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}^2+2\cdot\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+1\)
\(b,B=\left(\frac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\frac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{3\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\frac{2\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\frac{4\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(=\left[3\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)-4\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)=-115\)
a) tính gtrị của biểu thức A = \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{36}\)
b) cho bt B = \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x-1}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{x-5}}{\sqrt{x\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)}}\) với x > 0 và x \(\ne\) 1 . rút gọn bt và tìm x để B = 2
\(a,\) ta có :
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}A=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2^2.3}-\sqrt{3^2.3}-\sqrt{6^2}\\A=\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}-6\\A=\sqrt{3}.\left(1+2-3\right)-6\\A=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-6\) . vậy \(A=9\sqrt{5}\)
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\(b,\) với \(x>0\) và \(x\ne1\) . ta có :
\(B=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+3\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1+3\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(B=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}}\)
vậy với \(x>0\) \(;\) \(x\ne1\) thì \(B=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}}\)
để \(B=2\) thì \(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}}=2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)
vậy để \(B=2\) thì \(x=4\)
Rút gọn :
\(a.\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(b.\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(c.\sqrt{\left|40\sqrt{2}-57\right|}-\sqrt{40\sqrt{2}+57}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
9, A = \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}\)
10, A = \(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
11, A = \(\text{}\text{}\text{}\sqrt{12-3\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{12+3\sqrt{7}}\)
12, A = \(\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{6-3\sqrt{3}}\)
13, A = \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}\)
9: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}-3+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
10: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{6}\)
11: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{24-6\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{24+6\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{6}\)
12: \(B=\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{12-6\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
=9-3=6
13: \(A=\sqrt{5}-2-\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-2-3+\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{5}-5\)
cho bt A=\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right):\left[\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{2-x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\)
a)rút gọn bt A
b)tính giá trị của bt A khi\(x=4+2\sqrt{3}\)
c)tìm giá trị của x để bt \(\sqrt{A}\)có giá trị nỏ nhất
ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{2-x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right).x.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b.
\(x=4+2\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1-1}=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{6+4\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
c.
Để \(\sqrt{A}\) xác định \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1>0\Rightarrow x>1\)
Ta có:
\(\sqrt{A}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-4+4}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+4}\ge\sqrt{4}=2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}-2=0\Rightarrow x=4\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức :
a) \(\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)^2}+\sqrt{15}\)
b) \(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
c)\(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
a: \(\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)^2}+\sqrt{15}\)
\(=4-\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{15}=4\)
b: \(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\)
c: \(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+3-2\sqrt{5}+3=6\)
Rút gọn: (Giải chi tiết từng bước)
7) \(\left(\sqrt{28}-\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{21}\)
8) \(\left(\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{11}\right)\sqrt{11}+3\sqrt{22}\)
`a, (sqrt 28 - sqrt 12 - sqrt 7) sqrt 7 + 2 sqrt 21`.
`= sqrt(28.7) - sqrt(12.7) - sqrt(7.7) + 2 sqrt 21`.
`= sqrt(4. 7.7) - sqrt (12.7) - 7 + 2 sqrt 21`.
`= 14 - sqrt(4.3.7) - 7 + 2 sqrt 21`.
`= 7`.
`b, (sqrt99-sqrt18-sqrt11)sqrt11+3sqrt22`
`= sqrt(99.11)- sqrt(18.11)-sqrt(11.11) +3sqrt22`
`= sqrt(9.11.11)-sqrt(2.9.11)-11+3sqrt22`
`= 33 - 11 = 22`.
Cho hai biểu thức:
A= \(\sqrt{28}-\sqrt{63}+\dfrac{7+\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)}^2\)
B= \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+12}{\sqrt{x}}\left(x>0;x\ne9\right)\)
a) Rút gọn A,B
b) Tìm các giá trị của x để A>B?
Help !!!
a) \(A=\sqrt{28}-\sqrt{63}+\dfrac{7+\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{2^2\cdot7}-\sqrt{3^2\cdot7}+\dfrac{\sqrt{7}\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)}{\sqrt{7}}-\left|\sqrt{7}+1\right|\)
\(=2\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}+1-\sqrt{7}-1\)
\(=-\sqrt{7}\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+12}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+12}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\cdot4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b) \(A>B\) khi
\(\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-3}< -\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8< -\sqrt{7x}+3\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{\left(3\sqrt{7}-8\right)^2}{7}\)
rút gọn :
a)\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{2}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}-4}{2\sqrt{3}+1}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+4}{5-2\sqrt{3}}}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{6}{2-\sqrt{10}}+\sqrt{67+12\sqrt{7}}\)
d) \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}+1}+\dfrac{14}{2\sqrt{2}-1}-\dfrac{6}{2-\sqrt{2}}\right).\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}\)
a: \(=\left(-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=-\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
=-2
b: \(=\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1+\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{6}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}-2-\sqrt{10}+3\sqrt{7}+2\)
\(=\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{10}+3\sqrt{7}=3\sqrt{7}\)