A=22015+22016+22017+22018+22019+22020
Chứng tỏ A chia hết cho 42
B = 22018 - 22017 - 22016 - 22015 - 22014
\(B=2^{2018}-2^{2017}-2^{2016}-2^{2015}-2^{2014}\)
\(=>2B=2^{2019}-2^{2018}-2^{2017}-2^{2016}-2^{2015}\)
\(=>2B+B=2^{2019}-2^{2014}\)
\(=>B=\dfrac{2^{2019}-2^{2014}}{3}\)
Tìm dư của phép chia số A = 22021 + 22022 chia cho B = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 +....+22016 + 22017
A=21+22+23+...+22016
chứng tỏ A chia hết cho 7
\(A=2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2\left(1+2^1+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2^1+2^2\right)...+2^{2014}\left(1+2^1+2^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2.7+2^4.7...+2^{2014}.7\)
\(\Rightarrow A=7\left(2+2^4...+2^{2014}\right)⋮7\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
Cho A=1+2+22+23+ ... +22018 , B=22019. Tính B - A
Ai làm đúng cho tick
\(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2018}\)
\(2A=2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2019}\)
\(A=2A-A=1-2^{2019}\)
\(B-A=2^{2019}-\left(1-2^{2019}\right)\)
\(B-A=2^{2019}-1+2^{2019}\)
\(B-A=1\)
`#3107`
\(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2018}\) và \(B=2^{2019}\)
Ta có:
\(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2018}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2019}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2019}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2018}\right)\)
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2019}-1-2-2^2-2^3-...-2^{2018}\)
\(A=2^{2019}-1\)
Vậy, \(A=2^{2019}-1\)
Ta có:
\(B-A=2^{2019}-2^{2019}+1=1\)
Vậy, `B - A = 1.`
A = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 22018
2.A = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 22019
A = 22019 - 1
B - A = 22019 - (22019 - 1) = 1
22018-22017
22018-22017
Giải:
Ta có: 22018 = 22017 . 2
=> 22018 - 22017 = 22017 . 2 - 22017 = 2
1 Chứng tỏ rằng
a) A + 1 là 1 luỹ thừa của 2 Biết A = 1 + 2 + 22 + ... + 280
b) 2B - 1 là 1 luỹ thừa của 3 Biết B = 1 + 3 + 32 + ... + 399
2 Tìm số tự nhiên x biết
a) 2x . ( 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ... = 22015 ) + 1 = 22016
b) 8x - 1 = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 22015
( giải chi tiết hộ mình với ạ Cảm ơn <3 )
a) \(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{80}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{81}\)
\(2A-A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{81}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{80}\)
\(A=2^{81}-1\)
Nên A + 1 là:
\(A+1=2^{81}-1+1=2^{81}\)
b) \(B=1+3+3^2+...+3^{99}\)
\(3B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)
\(3B-B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}-1-3-3^2-...-3^{99}\)
\(2B=3^{100}-1\)
Nên 2B + 1 là:
\(2B+1=3^{100}-1+1=3^{100}\)
2)
a) \(2^x\cdot\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\right)+1=2^{2016}\)
Gọi:
\(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}\)
\(A=2^{2016}-1\)
Ta có:
\(2^x\cdot\left(2^{2016}-1\right)+1=2^{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot\left(2^{2016}-1\right)=2^{2016}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=\dfrac{2^{2016}-1}{2^{2016}-1}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
b) \(8^x-1=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\)
Gọi: \(B=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\)
\(2B=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}\)
\(B=2^{2016}-1\)
Ta có:
\(8^x-1=2^{2016}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2^3\right)^x-1=2^{2016}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{3x}-1=2^{2016}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{3x}=2^{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=2016\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2016}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=672\)
M=22020-(22019+22018+...+21+20)
\(M=2^{2020}-2^{2020}+1=1\)
M=22020-(22019+22018+...+21+20)
\(M=2^{2020}-2^{2020}+1=1\)
S = 2+2.22+3.23 +... +2016.22016
1) Chứng tỏ S+2013 chia hết cho 22017+1
2) Tìm số dư khi chia S cho 8
\(S=2+2.2^2+3.2^3+...+2016.2^{2016}\)
\(2S=2^2+2.2^3+3.2^4+...+2016.2^{2017}\)
\(2S-S=S=\text{}\text{}\text{}\text{}2^2+2.2^3+3.2^4+...+2016.2^{2017}-2-2.2^2-3.2^3-...-2016.2^{2016}\)
\(S=2\left(0-1\right)+2^2\left(1-2\right)+2^3\left(2-3\right)+...+2^{2016}\left(2015-2016\right)+2^{2017}.2016\)
\(S=-\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}\right)+2^{2017}.2016\)
\(\)Đặt \(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}\)
\(2A=2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2017}\)
\(2A-A=A=2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2017}-2-2^2-2^3-...-2^{2016}\)
\(A=2^{2017}-2\)
Thay vào S ta được:
\(S=-2^{2017}+2+2^{2017}.2016\)
\(S=2^{2017}.2015+2\)
Ta có \(S+2013=2^{2017}.2015+2+2013\)
\(S+2013=2^{2017}.2015+2015\)
\(S+2013=2015\left(2^{2017}+1\right)\)
Suy ra \(S+2013⋮2^{2017}+1\)
Vậy \(S+2013⋮2^{2017}+1\) (đpcm)
\(S=2+2.2^2+3.2^3+...+2016.2^{2016}\)
\(S=2+2^3+3.2^3+...+2016.2^{2016}\)
\(S=2+2^3\left(1+3+...+2016.2^{2013}\right)\)
\(S=2+8.\left(1+3+...+2016.2^{2013}\right)\)
Suy ra \(S\) chia \(8\) dư \(2\)
Vậy \(S\) chia \(8\) dư \(2\)
Gửi bạn nha, bài này làm hơi dài ^^
a, Tìm số tự nhiên x sao cho
6x chia hết cho 2x + 1
b, Cho A = 1 + 4 + 42 + 43 + ... + 459
Chứng tỏ rằng A chia hết cho 7
\(b,A=\left(1+4+4^2\right)+\left(4^3+4^4+4^5\right)+...\left(4^{57}+4^{58}+4^{59}\right)\\ A=\left(1+4+4^2\right)+4^3\left(1+4+4^2\right)+...+4^{57}\left(1+4+4^2\right)\\ A=\left(1+4+4^2\right)\left(1+4^3+...+4^{57}\right)\\ A=21\left(1+4^3+...+4^{57}\right)⋮7\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow2x+1\in\left\{1;3\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)