Giả HSLG
\(3tan3x+cot2x=2tanx+\dfrac{2}{sin4x}\)
Giải HSLG
\(3tan3x+cot2x=2tanx+\dfrac{2}{sin4x}\)
Biểu thức B= sin 4 x + cos 4 x - 1 tan 2 x + c o t 2 x + 2 có giá trị không đổi bằng:
A. 2
B. 1
C. -2
D. -1
Biểu thức B = sin 4 x + cos 4 x − 1 tan 2 x + cot 2 x + 2 có giá trị không đổi bằng:
A. 2
B. 1
C. -2
D. -1
chứng minh rằng
\(\frac{2}{sin4x}\) - tan2x = cot2x
\(\frac{2}{sin4x}-tan2x=\frac{2}{2sin2x.cos2x}-\frac{sin2x}{cos2x}=\frac{1}{cos2x}\left(\frac{1}{sin2x}-sin2x\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{cos2x}\left(\frac{1-sin^22x}{sin2x}\right)=\frac{1}{cos2x}\frac{cos^22x}{sin2x}=\frac{cos2x}{sin2x}=cot2x\)
Rút gọn biểu thức: \(A=\frac{\tan^2x-1}{2}\cot x+\cos4x\cot2x+\sin4x\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}-1\right)\frac{cosx}{sinx}+cos4x.cot2x+sin4x\)
\(A=\frac{-1}{2}\left(\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{cos^2x}\right)\frac{cosx}{sinx}+cos4x.cot2x+sin4x\)
\(A=\frac{-cos2x}{2cosx.sinx}+cos4x.cot2x+sin4x\)
\(A=-cot2x+cos4x.cot2x+sin4x\)
\(A=cot2x\left(cos4x-1\right)+sin4x\)
\(A=\frac{cos2x}{sin2x}.\left(1-2sin^22x-1\right)+sin4x\)
\(A=\frac{-2cos2x.sin^22x}{sin2x}+sin4x\)
\(A=-sin4x+sin4x=0\)
Giải HSLG:
\(sin^3x+cos^3x=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(sin^3x+cos^3x=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\) (*)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(sin^2x-sinx\cdot cosx+cos^2x\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(1-sinx\cdot cosx\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\) (1)
Đặt \(t=sinx+cosx\left(t\le\left|\sqrt{2}\right|\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(sinx\cdot cosx=\dfrac{t^2-1}{2}\)
Khi đó (1) thành: \(t\cdot\dfrac{1-t^2}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\) \(\Rightarrow t=-\sqrt{2}\left(tm\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow sinx+cosx=-\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\) \(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\left(k\in Z\right)\)
Tìm họ nguyên hàm của hàm số :
\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{\sin3x\sin4x}{\tan x+\cot2x}\)
Ta biến đổi :
\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{\sin3x\sin4x}{\tan x+\cot2x}=\frac{\sin3x\sin4x}{\frac{\sin x.\sin2x+\cos x.\cos2x}{\cos x.\sin2x}}=\frac{\sin3x\sin4x}{\frac{\cos x}{\cos x.\sin2x}}=\sin3x\sin4x\sin2x\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\cos x-\cos7x\right)\sin2x=\frac{1}{2}\left[\sin2x\cos x-\cos7x\sin2x\right]=\frac{1}{4}\left(\sin3x+\sin x-\sin9x+\sin5x\right)\)
Do đó :
\(I=\int\left(\frac{1}{4}\left(\sin3x+\sin x-\sin9x+\sin5x\right)\right)dx=-\frac{1}{2}\cos3x-\frac{1}{4}\cos x+\frac{1}{9}\cos9x-\frac{1}{5}\cos5x+C\)
Giải phương trình sau:
1) \(\frac{1}{cosx}+\frac{1}{sin2x}=\frac{2}{sin4x}\)
2) \(\frac{sin^4x+cos^4x}{5sin2x}=\frac{1}{2}cot2x-\frac{1}{8sin2x}\)
Câu 1:
ĐKXĐ: \(sin4x\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne\frac{k\pi}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin4x}{cosx}+\frac{sin4x}{sin2x}=2\Leftrightarrow4sinx.cos2x+2cos2x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\left(2sinx+1\right)=1\Leftrightarrow\left(1-2sin^2x\right)\cdot\left(2sinx+1\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx-4sin^3x-2sin^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(-2sin^2x-sinx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\left(l\right)\\sinx=-1\left(l\right)\\sinx=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/
ĐKXĐ: \(sin2x\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin^4x+cos^4x}{5}=\frac{1}{2}cos2x-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2\left(sinx.cosx\right)^2=\frac{5}{2}cos2x-\frac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}sin^22x=\frac{5}{2}cos2x-\frac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}\left(1-cos^22x\right)=\frac{5}{2}cos2x-\frac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}cos^22x-\frac{5}{2}cos2x+\frac{9}{8}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=\frac{9}{2}>1\left(l\right)\\cos2x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=\pm\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)
GPT : \(\dfrac{1}{sinx+cot2x}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}.\left(cosx-sinx\right)}{cotx-1}\)