`A=(9(x-2)+18)/(2-x)+2/x`

`=-9+18/(2-x)+2/x`

`=-9+2(9/(2-x)+1/x)`

Áp dụng bđt cosi-schwarts ta có:

`9/(2-x)+1/x>=(3+1)^2/(2-x+x)=8`

`=>A>=16-9=7`

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `3/(2-x)=1/x`

`<=>3x=2-x`

`<=>4x=2<=>x=1/2(tm)`

b

`y=x/(1-x)+5/x`

`=(x-1+1)/(1-x)+5/x`

`=1/(1-x)+5/x-1`

Áp dụng cosi-schwarts ta có:

`1/(1-x)+5/x>=(1+sqrt5)^2/(1-x+x)=(1+sqrt5)^2=6+2sqrt5`

`=>y>=5+2sqrt5`

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `1/(1-x)=sqrt5/x`

`<=>x=sqrt5-sqrt5x`

`<=>x(1+sqrt5)=sqrt5`

`<=>x=sqrt5/(sqrt5+1)=(sqrt5(sqrt5-1))/(5-1)=(5-sqrt5)/4`

`c)C=2/(1-x)+1/x`

Áp dụng bđt cosi schwarts ta có:

`C>=(sqrt2+1)^2/(1-x+x)=3+2sqrt2`

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `sqrt2/(1-x)=1/x`

`<=>sqrt2x=1-x`

`<=>x(sqrt2+1)=1`

`<=>x=1/(sqrt2+1)=(sqrt2-1)/(2-1)=sqrt2-1`

Chia nhỏ ra

a: =>1/2x=7/2-2/3=21/6-4/6=17/6

=>x=17/3

b: =>2/3:x=-7-1/3=-22/3

=>x=2/3:(-22/3)=-1/11

c: =>1/3x+2/5x-2/5=0

=>11/15x=2/5

hay x=6/11

d: =>2x-3=0 hoặc 6-2x=0

=>x=3/2 hoặc x=3

a, đk : x khác -2 ; 2 

\(\left(x+2\right)^2-8x=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)(ktm) 

pt vô nghiệm 

b, đk : x khác -1 ; 1 

\(x\left(x+1\right)-5x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(ktm\right);x=3\left(tm\right)\)

a: Ta có: \(3x-\left(3x+2\right)=x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=-2\)

hay x=-5

b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x-1}{4}+\dfrac{2x-1}{3}=\dfrac{3x}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x-3+8x-4=18x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=7\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

a: =>x^2+4x-4x+1=0

=>x^2+1=0

=>Loại

b: =>2x-6+4=2x+2

=>-2=2(loại)

c: =>2(x+3)-2x-1=1

=>6-1=1

=>5=1(loại)

d =>x+3=0

=>x=-3(loại)

e: =>x^2-3x^2+3x-3x-2=0

=>-2x^2-2=0

=>x^2+1=0

=>Loại

làm ơn giúp 🙏🙏🙏

a: =>1/3x+2/5x-2/5=0

=>11/15x-2/5=0

=>11/15x=2/5

=>x=2/5:11/15=2/5*15/11=30/55=6/11

b: =>-5x-1-1/2x+1/3=x

=>-11/2x-2/3-x=0

=>-13/2x=2/3

=>x=-2/3:13/2=-2/3*2/13=-4/39

c: (x+1/2)(2/3-2x)=0

=>x+1/2=0 hoặc 2/3-2x=0

=>x=1/3 hoặc x=-1/2

d: 9(3x+1)^2=16

=>(3x+1)^2=16/9

=>3x+1=4/3 hoặc 3x+1=-4/3

=>3x=1/3 hoặc 3x=-7/3

=>x=1/9 hoặc x=-7/9

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{a^2}{b+c}+\dfrac{b^2}{c+a}+\dfrac{c^2}{a+b}=\dfrac{a\left(a+b+c\right)}{b+c}+\dfrac{b\left(a+b+c\right)}{c+a}+\dfrac{c\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b}-a-b-c=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{b}{c+a}+\dfrac{c}{a+b}\right)=a+b+c-a-b-c=0\)

1: Sửa đề: Cho \(x,y,z\ne0\) và \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{2}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{2}{2x+y+2z}\).

CM:....

Đặt 2x = x', 2z = z'.

Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{x'}+\dfrac{2}{y}+\dfrac{2}{z'}=\dfrac{2}{x'+y+z'}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x'}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z'}=\dfrac{1}{x'+y+z'}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x'}-\dfrac{1}{x'+y+z'}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z'}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y+z'}{x'\left(x'+y+z'\right)}+\dfrac{y+z'}{yz'}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(y+z'\right)\left(yz'+x'^2+x'y+x'z'\right)}{x'yz'\left(x'+y+z'\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x'+y\right)\left(y+z'\right)\left(z'+x'\right)}{x'yz'\left(x'+y+z'\right)}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+y\right)\left(y+2z\right)\left(2z+2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+y\right)\left(y+2z\right)\left(z+x\right)=0\left(đpcm\right)\)

 Trước hết, ta đi chứng minh một bổ đề sau: Nếu \(a+b+c=0\) thì \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\). Thật vậy, ta phân tích 

 \(P=a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)

\(P=\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc\)

\(P=\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(P=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)\).

Hiển nhiên nếu \(a+b+c=0\) thì \(P=0\) hay \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\), bổ đề được chứng minh.

Do \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=0\) nên áp dụng bổ đề, ta được \(\dfrac{1}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{y^3}+\dfrac{1}{z^3}=\dfrac{3}{xyz}\).

Vì vậy \(\dfrac{yz}{x^2}+\dfrac{zx}{y^2}+\dfrac{xy}{z^2}=\dfrac{xyz}{x^3}+\dfrac{xyz}{y^3}+\dfrac{xyz}{z^3}\) \(=xyz\left(\dfrac{1}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{y^3}+\dfrac{1}{z^3}\right)\) \(=xyz.\dfrac{3}{xyz}=3\). Ta có đpcm

a) \(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{22}{15}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}x\right)^2=\dfrac{121}{49}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{11}{7}\\1-\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{11}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{16}{7}\\x=\dfrac{72}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)