\(|x-4|>|x+1|\)
giải bpt
1 giải bpt \(\sqrt{6x^2-18x+12}< 3x+10-x^2\)
2 giải bpt \(\left(x-2\right)\sqrt{x^2+4}\le x^2-4\)
1) ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le1\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)
ta có: (-6).\(\sqrt{6x^2-18x+12}\) > \(6x^2-18x-60\)
⇔ \(6x^2-18x+12\) + \(2.3.\sqrt{6x^2-18x+12}+9-81\) > 0
⇔ \(\left(\sqrt{6x^2-18x+12}+3\right)^2-9^2\) > 0
⇔ \(\left(\sqrt{6x^2-18x+12}+12\right).\left(\sqrt{6x^2-18x+12}-6\right)\) > 0
⇔ \(\sqrt{6x^2-18x+12}-6\) > 0
⇔ \(\sqrt{6x^2-18x+12}>6\)
⇔\(6x^2-18x+12>36\)
⇔ \(6x^2-18x-24>0\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -1\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\)
đối chiếu ĐKXĐ ban đầu ta được: x ϵ (-∞;-1) \(\cup\)(4;+∞)
b) ĐKXĐ: \(\forall x\) ϵ R
\(\left(x-2\right)\sqrt{x^2+4}-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\le0\)
⇔\(\left(x-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+4}-x-2\right)\le0\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\\sqrt{x^2+4}-x-2\le0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le2\\\sqrt{x^2+4}-x-2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x^2+4\le x^2+4x+4\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le2\\x^2+4\ge x^2+4x+4\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le2\\x\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x\le0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đối chiếu ĐKXĐ ta được x ϵ ( -∞;0) \(\cup\)( 2; +∞)
Giải BPT: 1/4*(x-1) < x-4/6
<=>1/4.x-1/4<x-4/6
<=>1/4.x-x<-4/6+1/4
<=>-3/4.x<-5/12
<=>x>5/9
Giải bpt 3x²+11x+4-4(x+1)√(2x+1)-2(x-1)√x >= 0
Giải bpt sau:
\(\dfrac{x-1}{4-x}\text{≥}0\)
\(bpt\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ge0\\4-x>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\le0\\4-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x< 4\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le1\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow1\le x< 4\)
Vậy .......
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ge0\\4-x>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\le0\\4-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x< 4\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le1\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
Giải bpt \(3x^2-x+1>3\sqrt{x^4-x^2+2x-1}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x^2+x-1\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2-x+1>3\sqrt{\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x-1\right)}\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=a>0\\\sqrt{x^2+x-1}=b\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^2+b^2>3ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2a-b\right)\left(a-b\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2a< b\\a>b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x^2-x+1}< \sqrt{x^2+x-1}\\\sqrt{x^2-x+1}>\sqrt{x^2+x-1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4\left(x^2-x+1\right)< x^2+x-1\\x^2-x+1>x^2+x-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\) (nhớ kết hợp ĐKXĐ ban đầu)
Giải bpt sau:
\(\left|x^2-5x+4\right|>x-1\)
$\begin{cases}|x^2-5x+4|>x-1\\x>1\\\end{cases}$
$\to \begin{cases}(x^2-5x+4)^2>(x-1)^2\\x>1\\\end{cases}$
$\to \begin{cases}(x-1)^2(x-4)^2>(x-1)^2\\x>1\\\end{cases}$
$\to \begin{cases}(x-1)^2[(x-4)^2-1]>0\\x>1\\\end{cases}$
$\to \begin{cases}(x-4)^2-1>0\\x>1\\\end{cases}$
$\to \begin{cases}(x-5)(x-3)>0\\x>1\\\end{cases}$
$\to \begin{cases}\left[ \begin{array}{l}x>5\\x<3\end{array} \right.\\x>1\\\end{cases}$
$\to \left[ \begin{array}{l}1<x<3\\x>5\end{array} \right.$
Vậy bất phương trình có tập nghiệm $S=(1,3]∩(5,∞]$
giải BPT sau
a,(4x-1)(x^2+12)(-x+4)>0
b,(2x-1)(5-2x)(1-x)<0
\(a,\left(4x-1\right)\left(x^2+12\right)\left(-x+4\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-1>0\\x^2+12>0\left(LD\forall x\right)\\-x+4>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x>1\\-x>-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{1}{4}\\x< 4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{x|\dfrac{1}{4}< x< 4\right\}\)
\(b,\left(2x-1\right)\left(5-2x\right)\left(1-x\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1< 0\\5-2x< 0\\1-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{1}{2}\\x>\dfrac{5}{2}\\x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{x|1>x>\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
Giải BPT: \(\sqrt{x^4+x^2+1}+\sqrt{x.\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\le\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x^2+1\right)^3}{x}}\)
Giải BPT: \(\sqrt{x^4+x^2+1}+\sqrt{x.\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\le\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x^2+1\right)^3}{x}}\)
Giải BPT: \(\sqrt{x^4+x^2+1}+\sqrt{x.\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\le\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x^2+1\right)^3}{x}}\)