2x-6=5x-9
4x2-6x=0
Tính:
a)(3x+2)2-(4-2x).(5x+1)
b)(2x-3).(9+6x+4x2)-(2x+3)3
\(a,=9x^2+12x+4-18x-4+10x^2=19x^2-6x\\ b,=8x^3-27-8x^3-36x^2-54x-27=-36x^2-54x-54\)
`4x=2+xx+1x<=>4x=2+3x<=>4x-3x=2<=>1x=2<=>x=2`
Phương trình nào tương đương,không tương đương
a)6(x2-2x+3)=2(3x2-6x+9) và 3x-6+3(x-2)
b)4x2-32=0 và 3x2=48
\(a,\) PT thứ 2 bị lỗi rồi bạn, dấu '' = '' đou
\(b,\)
\(4x^2-32=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2=32\Leftrightarrow x^2=8\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{8}\)
\(3x^2=48\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\Leftrightarrow x=\pm4\)
Vậy 2 pt trên không tường đương
Phương trình b tương đương vì chúng có cùng tập nghiệm là S={4;-4}
a: 6(x^2-2x+3)=2(3x^2-6x+9)
=>6x^2-12x+18=6x^2-12x+18
=>-12x=-12x
=>0x=0(luôn đúng)
3x-6=3(x-2)
=>3x-6=3x-6
=>0x=0(luôn đúng)
=>Hai phương trình tương đương
Phương trình nào tương đương,không tương đương
a)6(x2-2x+3)=2(3x2-6x+9) và 3x-6=3(x-2)
b)4x2-32=0 và 3x2=48
\(a,6\left(x^2-2x+3\right)=2\left(3x^2-6x+9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-12x+18=6x^2-12x+18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) pt vô nghiệm
\(3x-6=3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6=3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) pt vô nghiệm
Vậy 2 pt tương đương
\(b,4x^2-32=0\Leftrightarrow x^2=8\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{8}\)
\(3x^2=48\Leftrightarrow x=\pm4\)
Vậy 2 pt ko tương đương
Phương trình b tương đương vì chúng có cùng tập nghiệm là S={4;-4}
a: 6(x^2-2x+3)=2(3x^2-6x+9)
=>6x^2-12x+18=6x^2-12x+18
=>-12x=-12x
=>0x=0(luôn đúng)
3x-6=3(x-2)
=>3x-6=3x-6
=>0x=0(luôn đúng)
=>Hai phương trình tương đương
Bài 5: Tìm nghiệm của các đa thức sau: Dạng 1: a) 4x + 9 b) -5x + 6 c) 7 – 2x d) 2x + 5 Dạng 2: a) ( x+ 5 ) ( x – 3) b) ( 2x – 6) ( x – 3) c) ( x – 2) ( 4x + 10 ) Dạng 3: a) x2 -2x b) x2 – 3x c) 3x2 – 4x d) ( 2x- 1)2 Dạng 4: a) x2 – 1 b) x2 – 9 c)– x 2 + 25 d) x2 - 2 e) 4x2 + 5 f) –x 2 – 16 g) - 4x4 – 25 Dạng 5: a) 2x2 – 5x + 3 b) 4x2 + 6x – 1 c) 2x2 + x – 1 d) 3x2 + 2x – 1
Bài 2: Giải phương trình sau:
a)2x – 6 = 5x – 9
b) 4x2 – 6x = 0
c)\(\frac{4+3x}{3}=\frac{x^2+1}{x}\)
d) \(\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\frac{6}{2+3x}=\frac{9x^2}{9x^2-4}\)
a, 2x-6=5x-9
=>2x-5x=-9+6
=>-3x=-3
=>x=1
b, 4x2-6x=0
=> 2x(2x-3)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=\(\frac{3}{2}\)
c,
\(\frac{4+3x}{3}=\frac{x^2+1}{x}\\ =>\frac{4x+3x^2-3x^2-3}{x}=0\\ =>\frac{4x-3}{x}=0\\ =>4x-3=0\\ =>x=\frac{3}{4}\)
d,
\(\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\frac{6}{2+3x}=\frac{9x}{9x^2-4}\\ =>\left(3x+2\right)^2-6\left(3x-2\right)=9x\\ =>9x^2+12x+4-18x-12-9x=0\\ =>9x^2-15x+16=0\\ =>x=..\)
Tìm X:
a) 16x2-24x+9=25
b) x2+10x+9=0
c) x2-4x-12=0
d) x2-5x-6=0
e) 4x2-3x-1=0
f) x4+4x2-5=0
`a)16x^2-24x+9=25`
`<=>(4x-3)^2=25`
`+)4x-3=5`
`<=>4x=8<=>x=2`
`+)4x-3=-5`
`<=>4x=-2`
`<=>x=-1/2`
`b)x^2+10x+9=0`
`<=>x^2+x+9x+9=0`
`<=>x(x+1)+9(x+1)=0`
`<=>(x+1)(x+9)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=-9\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\)
`c)x^2-4x-12=0`
`<=>x^2+2x-6x-12=0`
`<=>x(x+2)-6(x+2)=0`
`<=>(x+2)(x-6)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=-2\\x=6\end{array} \right.\)
`d)x^2-5x-6=0`
`<=>x^2+x-6x-6=0`
`<=>x(x+1)-6(x+1)=0`
`<=>(x+1)(x-6)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=6\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\)
`e)4x^2-3x-1=0`
`<=>4x^2-4x+x-1=0`
`<=>4x(x-1)+(x-1)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=1\\x=-\dfrac14\end{array} \right.\)
`f)x^4+4x^2-5=0`
`<=>x^4-x^2+5x^2-5=0`
`<=>x^2(x^2-1)+5(x^2-1)=0`
`<=>(x^2-1)(x^2+5)=0`
Vì `x^2+5>=5>0`
`=>x^2-1=0<=>x^2=1`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=1\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\)
Tìm x biết:
a) 7x.(2x - 3) - (4x2 - 9) = 0
b) (2x - 7).(x - 2).(x2 - 4) = 0
c) (9x2 - 25) - (6x - 10) = 0
a) \(7x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(4x^2-9\right)=0\Rightarrow7x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(7x-2x+3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\5x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(2x-7\right).\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(\left(9x^2-25\right)-\left(6x-10\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5\right)-2\left(3x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-5=0\\3x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(7x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(4x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)^2\cdot\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(\left(9x^2-25\right)-\left(6x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
1) (x+6)(3x-1)+x+6=0
2) (x+4)(5x+9)-x-4=0
3)(1-x)(5x+3)÷(3x-7)(x-1)
4)2x (2x-3)=(3-2x)(2-5x)
5)(2x-7)^2-6(2x-7)(x-3)=0
6)(x-2)(x+1)=x^2-4
7) x^2-5x+6=0
8)2x^3+6x^2=x^2+3x
9)(2x+5)^2=(x+2)^2
1) (x+6)(3x-1)+x+6=0
⇔(x+6)(3x-1)+(x+6)=0
⇔(x+6)(3x-1+1)=0
⇔3x(x+6)=0
2) (x+4)(5x+9)-x-4=0
⇔(x+4)(5x+9)-(x+4)=0
⇔(x+4)(5x+9-1)=0
⇔(x+4)(5x+8)=0
3)(1-x)(5x+3)÷(3x-7)(x-1)
=\(\frac{\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3\right)}{\left(3x-7\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3\right)}{\left(7-3x\right)\left(1-x\right)}=\frac{\left(5x+3\right)}{\left(7-3x\right)}\)
1)(2x-5)(x+9)+6x=30
2)(x+3)(5x-15)+2x-6=0
2) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(5x-15\right)+2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right).5.\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left[5\left(x+3\right)+2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+17\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\5x+17=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{17}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
câu 1 phải là \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+9\right)+6x=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+9\right)+6x-30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+9\right)+6\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+9+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+15=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)