Tìm GTLN:
\(B=\dfrac{1}{\left|x-2\right|+3}\)
a) Tìm GTNN Của:
A=\(\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4-1\)
a) Tìm GTLN Của:
B=\(-\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^6+3\)
\(B=-\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^6+3\)
vì \(B=-\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^6\le0,\forall x\inℝ\)
\(\Rightarrow B=-\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^6+3\le3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi
\(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{9}x=\dfrac{2}{15}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{15}\)
Vậy \(GTLN\left(B\right)=3\left(tạix=\dfrac{9}{15}\right)\)
\(A=\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4-1\)
vì \(\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\ge0,\forall x\inℝ\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4-1\ge-1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi
\(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\Rightarrow2x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow GTNN\left(A\right)=-1\left(tạix=-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
tìm gtln gtnn của:
\(A=\left|x+1\right|-3\)
\(B=-\left|x-\dfrac{3}{7}\right|-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(A=\left|x+1\right|-3\\ min_A=-3.khi.x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\\ B=-\left|x-\dfrac{3}{7}\right|-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ max_B=-\dfrac{1}{4}.khi.\left(x-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
a)
A = |x + 1| - 3 ≥ 0 - 3 = -3
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x + 1 = 0 hay x = -1
Do đó A đạt GTNN là -3 khi x = -1
b)
\(B=-\left|x-\dfrac{3}{7}\right|-\dfrac{1}{4}\le-0-\dfrac{1}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi khi \(x-\dfrac{3}{7}=0\) hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
Do đó B đạt GTLN là \(-\dfrac{1}{4}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
Bài 4: Cho biểu thức A \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}-\dfrac{x}{4-x^2}\right):\dfrac{6\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2-x\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
a) Rút gọn A
b)Tìm x để A > 0
c) Tìm x biết x2 + 3x + 2 \(=0\)
d) Tìm x để A đạt GTLN, tìm GTLN đó
a: \(A=\dfrac{x-2-2x-4+x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{6\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(x+1\right)}{6\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
b: A>0
=>x+1>0
=>x>-1
c: x^2+3x+2=0
=>(x+1)(x+2)=0
=>x=-2(loại) hoặc x=-1(loại)
Do đó: Khi x^2+3x+2=0 thì A ko có giá trị
Tìm GTLN hoặc GTNN
\(C=\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{5}\right|+1,\left(3\right)\)
\(D=\left|x-3\right|+\left|x+2\right|\)
C=|2x-3/5|+4/3>=4/3
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=3/10
D=|x-3|+|-x-2|>=|x-3-x-2|=5
Dấu = xảy ra khi -2<=x<=3
1. Tìm GTNN của \(y=x+\dfrac{1}{x}-5\) trên \(\left(0,+\infty\right)\)
2. Tìm GTNN của \(y=4x^2+\dfrac{1}{x}-4\) trên \(\left(0,+\infty\right)\)
3. Tìm GTLN của \(y=\dfrac{x^2+4}{x}\) trên \(\left(-\infty,0\right)\)
\(y=x+\dfrac{1}{x}-5\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{x}}-5=-3\)
\(y_{min}=-3\) khi \(x=1\)
\(y=4x^2+\dfrac{1}{2x}+\dfrac{1}{2x}-4\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{4x^2}{2x.2x}}-4=-1\)
\(y_{min}=-1\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(y=x+\dfrac{4}{x}\Rightarrow y'=1-\dfrac{4}{x^2}=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(y\left(-2\right)=-4\Rightarrow\max\limits_{x>0}y=-4\) khi \(x=-2\)
Cho a, b, c > 0 thỏa mãn a + b + c = 3. Tìm GTLN của
\(P=\dfrac{x}{\left(2x+y+z\right)^2}+\dfrac{y}{\left(2y+x+z\right)^2}+\dfrac{z}{\left(2z+y+x\right)^2}\)
Chắc đề là \(x+y+z=3\)
Ta có:
\(\left(2x+y+z\right)^2=\left(x+y+x+z\right)^2\ge4\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{x}{4\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}+\dfrac{y}{4\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)}+\dfrac{z}{4\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{x\left(y+z\right)+y\left(z+x\right)+z\left(x+y\right)}{4\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}=\dfrac{xy+yz+zx}{2\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}\)
Mặt khác:
\(\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)=\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\left(x+y+z\right)-xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)-\sqrt[3]{xyz}.\sqrt[3]{xy.yz.zx}\)
\(\ge\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(x+y+z\right).\dfrac{1}{3}\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{9}\left(x+y+z\right)\left(zy+yz+zx\right)=\dfrac{8}{3}\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{xy+yz+zx}{2.\dfrac{8}{3}\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}=\dfrac{3}{16}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=1\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^4-x^2+1}+\dfrac{2}{x^6+1}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}\right).\left(x^2-\dfrac{x^4+x^2-1}{x^4+x^2+1}\right)\)
a,Rút gọn b,Tìm GTLN
a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^4-x^2+1}+\dfrac{2}{x^6+1}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}\right)\cdot\left(x^2-\dfrac{x^4+x^2-1}{x^4+x^2+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)}+\dfrac{2}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^4-x^2+1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{x^2\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}-\dfrac{x^4+x^2-1}{x^4+x^2+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^4-1+2-x^4+x^2-1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\cdot\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^6+x^4+x^2-x^4-x^2+1}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^6+1}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
Cho biểu thức: K=(\(\dfrac{x^2}{x^2-5x+6}\)+\(\dfrac{x^2}{x^2-3x+2}\)).\(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
a, Tìm đkxđ rồi rút gọn K
b, Tìm GTLN của K
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>1; x<>2; x<>3
\(K=\left(\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+2x^2+1-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-x^2+x^3-3x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x^2+1+x\right)\left(x^2+1-x\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^3-4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
b:
24. Tìm GTLN của hàm số: \(y=3\cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+1\)
26. a) Tìm GTLN của hàm số: \(y=\cos2x+\sin2x\)
b) Giải PT: \(\sin x+\sqrt{3}\cos x=1\)
24.
\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\le1\Rightarrow y\le3.1+1=4\)
\(y_{max}=4\)
26.
\(y=\sqrt{2}cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
Do \(cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\le1\Rightarrow y\le\sqrt{2}\)
\(y_{max}=\sqrt{2}\)
b.
\(\dfrac{1}{2}sinx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Cho các số thực a,b,c thỏa mãn a>1 , b>\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) , \(c>\dfrac{1}{3}\) và \(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{2}{2b+1}+\dfrac{3}{3c+2}\ge2\). Tìm GTLN của bt \(P=\left(a-1\right)\left(2b-1\right)\left(3c-1\right)\)