x3-2x2-x-2=0 (tìm x)
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Bài 2. Cho các đa thức: f(x) = x3 - 2x2 + 3x + 1; g(x) = x3 + x - 1; h(x) = 2x2 - 1
a) Tính f (x) - g(x) + h(x).
b) Tìm x sao cho f (x) - g(x) + h(x) = 0.
Bài 3. Cho các đa thức: f (x) = x3 - 2x + 1; g(x) = 2x2 - x3 + x - 3
a) Tính f (x) + g(x);f(x) - g(x).
b) Tính f (x) + g(x) tại x = -1; x = -2.
Bài 4. Cho đa thức: A = -2xy2 + 3xy + 5xy2 + 5xy + 1.
a) Thu gọn và tìm bậc của đa thức A.
b) Tính giá trị của A tại x = 1
2
; y = -1.
câu 4: b, đề bài là tính giá trị của A tại x =-1/2;y=-1
Tk
Bài 2
a) F(x)-G(x)+H(x)= \(x^3-2x^2+3x+1-\left(x^3+x-1\right)+\left(2x^2-1\right)\)
= \(x^3-2x^2+3x+1-x^3-x+1+2x^2-1\)
= \(x^3-x^3-2x^2+2x^2+3x-x+1+1-1\)
= 2x + 1
b) 2x + 1 = 0
2x = -1
x=\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
Tk
Bài 3
a)
f(x) + g(x)
\(x^3-2x+1+\left(2x^2-x^3+x-3\right)\)
\(x^3-2x+1+2x^2-x^3+x-3\)
\(x^3-x^3-2x+x+1-3+2x^2\)
\(-x-2+2x^2\)
f(x) - g(x)
\(x^3-2x+1-\left(2x^2-x^3+x-3\right)\)
\(x^3-2x+1-2x^2+x^3-x+3\)
\(x^3+x^3-2x-x+1+3-2x^2\)
\(2x^3-3x+4-2x^2\)
b)
Thay x = -1, ta có:
\(-\left(-1\right)-2+2\left(-1\right)^2\) = 1
x = -2, ta có
\(2\left(-2\right)^3-3\left(-2\right)+4-2\left(-2\right)^2\)
\(2\cdot\left(-8\right)+6+4-8\) = -14
Bài 13. Cho 2 đa thức: P(x)= 4x2 + x3 - 2x +3 -x-x3 +3x -2x2
Q(x)= 3x2 - 3x +2 -x3 +2x - x2
b)Tìm đa thức R(x) sao cho P(x) - Q(x) - R(x) =0
`P(x)=\(4x^2+x^3-2x+3-x-x^3+3x-2x^2\)
`= (x^3-x^3)+(4x^2-2x^2)+(-2x-x+3x)+3`
`= 2x^2+3`
`Q(x)=`\(3x^2-3x+2-x^3+2x-x^2\)
`= -x^3+(3x^2-x^2)+(-3x+2x)+2`
`= -x^3+2x^2-x+2`
`P(x)-Q(x)-R(x)=0`
`-> P(X)-Q(x)=R(x)`
`-> R(x)=P(x)-Q(x)`
`-> R(x)=(2x^2+3)-(-x^3+2x^2-x+2)`
`-> R(x)=2x^2+3+x^3-2x^2+x-2`
`= x^3+(2x^2-2x^2)+x+(3-2)`
`= x^3+x+1`
`@`\(\text{dn inactive.}\)
a: P(x)-Q(x)-R(x)=0
=>R(x)=P(x)-Q(x)
=2x^2+3+x^3-2x^2+x-2
=x^3+x+1
Cho đa thức ; f(x)=x3-2x2+3x+1 ; g(x) = x3+x-1 ; h(x) = 2x2-1
a)Tính f(x)-g(x)+h(x)
b)Tìm x sao cho f(x)-g(x)+h(x)=0
`a,f(x)-g(x)+h(x)`
`=x^3-2x^2+3x+1-(x^3+x-1)+2x^2-1`
`=(x^3-x^3)+(2x^2-2x^2)+3x+1+1-1`
`=0+0+3x+1`
`=3x+1`
`b,f(x)-g(x)+h(x)=0`
`=>3x+1=0`
`=>x=-1/3`
Câu 12. Cho các đa thức: f(x) = x3 - 2x2 + 3x + 1
g(x) = x3 + x - 1
h(x) = 2x2 - 1
a) Tính: f(x) - g(x) + h(x)
b) Tìm x sao cho f(x) - g(x) + h(x) = 0
\(\text{a)}f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)+h\left(x\right)=\left(x^3-2x^2+3x+1\right)-\left(x^3+x-1\right)+\left(2x^2-1\right)\)
\(=x^3-2x^2+3x+1-x^3-x+1+2x^2-1\)
\(=\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-2x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(3x-x\right)+\left(1+1-1\right)\)
\(=2x+1\)
\(\text{b)Vì f(x)-g(x)+h(x)=0}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\) \(=0-1=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x\) \(=\left(-1\right):2=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(\text{Vậy x=}\dfrac{-1}{2}\text{ thì f(x)-g(x)+h(x)=0}\)
a: \(f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)+h\left(x\right)\)
\(=2x^3-2x^2+4x+2x^2-1=2x^3+4x-1\)
b: f(x)-g(x)+h(x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+4x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\simeq0,2428\)
a) f(x) - g(x) + h (x) = x3 - 2x2 + 3x + 1 - (x3 + x - 1 ) + (2x2 - 1 )
= x3 - 2x2 + 3x + 1 - x3 - x + 1 + 2x2 - 1
= (x3 - x3) + ( -2x2 + 2x2) + (3x - x) + (1+1 - 1)
= 2x + 1
b) Đặt 2x + 1 = 0
=> 2x = -1
=> x = -1/2
Tìm x:
a)2x.(x-5)=2x2+x-11
b)x3-6x2+9x=0
c)x.(x-2018)-2017x+2017.2018=0
\(a,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2-x=-11\\ \Leftrightarrow-11x=-11\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2018\right)-2017\left(x-2018\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(x-2018\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=2018\end{matrix}\right.\)
1. Cho f(x)= x3 - 2x2 + 3x + 1; g(x)+ x3 + x - 1; h(x)= 2x2 -1
a) Tính f(x) - g(x) + h(x)
b) Tìm x sao cho f(x) - g(x) + h(x) = 0
2. Tìm nghiệm của
a) 5x + 3 (3x + 7) - 35
b) x2 + 8x - (x2 + 7x + 8) - 9
3. Tìm f(x) = x3 + 4x2 - 3x + 2; g(x) = x2 (x+4) + x - 5
Tìm x sao cho f(x) = g(x)
4. Tìm m sao cho k(x)= mx2 - 2x + 4 có nghiệm là -2
x3-2x2+x+2>0
x3 – 2x2 + x – 2 =0
\(x^3-2x^2+x-2=x^2\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
1. Tìm x,y:
a) (x+2)2 + (x-3)2 = 2x ( x+ 7)
b) x3- 3x2 + 3x - 126 = 0
c) x2 + y2 - 2x + 4y + 5 = 0
d) 2x2 - 2xy + y2 + 4x + 4 = 0
\(a.\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=2x^2+14x\)
\(x^2+4x+4+x^2-6x+9-2x^2-14x=0\)
\(-18x+13=0\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{18}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{13}{18}\right\}\)
\(b.\left(x-1\right)^3-125=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^3=125\)
\(x-1=5\)
\(x=6\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{6\right\}\)
\(c.\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y +2\right)^2=0\)
\(Do\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x;\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\forall y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)
Mà \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(y+2\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{1;-2\right\}\)
\(d.x^2-4x+4+x^2-2xy+y^2=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\\left(x-y\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{2;2\right\}\)