Question

Câu 12.  Cho các đa thức: f(x) = x3 - 2x2 + 3x + 1

g(x) = x3 + x - 1

h(x) = 2x2 - 1

a) Tính: f(x) - g(x) + h(x)

b) Tìm x sao cho f(x) - g(x) + h(x) = 0

Answer 1

\(\text{a)}f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)+h\left(x\right)=\left(x^3-2x^2+3x+1\right)-\left(x^3+x-1\right)+\left(2x^2-1\right)\)

                                    \(=x^3-2x^2+3x+1-x^3-x+1+2x^2-1\)

                               \(=\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-2x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(3x-x\right)+\left(1+1-1\right)\)

                                  \(=2x+1\)

\(\text{b)Vì f(x)-g(x)+h(x)=0}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x\)        \(=0-1=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\)   \(x\)        \(=\left(-1\right):2=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(\text{Vậy x=}\dfrac{-1}{2}\text{ thì f(x)-g(x)+h(x)=0}\)

Answer 2

a: \(f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)+h\left(x\right)\)

\(=2x^3-2x^2+4x+2x^2-1=2x^3+4x-1\)

b: f(x)-g(x)+h(x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+4x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\simeq0,2428\)

Answer 3

a) f(x) - g(x) + h (x) = x³ - 2x² + 3x + 1 - (x³ + x - 1 ) + (2x² - 1 )

= x³ - 2x² + 3x + 1 - x³ - x + 1 + 2x² - 1

= (x³ - x³) + ( -2x² + 2x²) + (3x - x) + (1+1 - 1)

= 2x + 1

b) Đặt 2x + 1 = 0

=> 2x = -1

=> x = -1/2