2: =(2x+1)^2-y^2

=(2x+1+y)(2x+1-y)

3: =x^2(x^2+2x+1)

=x^2(x+1)^2

4: =x^2+6x-x-6

=(x+6)(x-1)

5: =-6x^2+3x+4x-2

=-3x(2x-1)+2(2x-1)

=(2x-1)(-3x+2)

6: =5x(x+y)-(x+y)

=(x+y)(5x-1)

7: =2x^2+5x-2x-5

=(2x+5)(x-1)

8: =(x^2-1)*(x^2-4)

=(x-1)(x+1)(x-2)(x+2)

9: =x^2(x-5)-9(x-5)

=(x-5)(x-3)(x+3)

a: \(2x+36:12=5\cdot3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3=15\)

hay x=6

`2x + 36 : 12 = 53`

`<=>2x + 3 = 53`

`<=>2x = 50`

`<=> x = 25`

d)

`(5x-24).38=2.311`

`<=> 5x-24 = 311/19`

`<=> x = (311/19 + 24)  :5`

`<=> x = 767/95`

g: =>3x-10=200

hay x=70

c) (7x + x – 28) :100 – 38 = 9

<=> 8x - 28 = 4700

<=> x = 591

d) 936 – (4x + 5x ) = 900

<=> 9x = 36

<=> x = 4

a) \(\left(3x+2\right)^2-\left(3x-2\right)^2=5x+38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\right]\left[\left(3x+2\right)+\left(3x-2\right)\right]=5x+38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2-3x+2\right)\left(3x+2+3x-2\right)=5x+38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\cdot6x=5x+38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x-5x=38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow19x=38\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{38}{19}=2\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{2\right\}\)

b) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-2x=2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-2x^2+x+x^2-2x+1-2x=2\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-2x^2+x+x^2-2x+1-2x=2x^2-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-2x^2+x+x^2-2x+1-2x-2x^2+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2-3x+3=0\)

PT vô nghiệm , không tìm được x 

Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)

c) \(3\left(x-2\right)^2+9\left(x-1\right)=3\left(x^2+x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+9\left(x-1\right)=3\left(x^2+x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x+12+9x-9=3x^2+3x-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x+12+9x-9-3x^2-3x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x+12=0\)

PT vô nghiệm 

Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)

Câu cuối tương tự 

`#040911`

`a)`

\(37 \times 7 - 17 \times 11 + 13 \times 37 + 17 \times 21\)

`= 37 \times (7 + 13) + 17 \times (21 - 11)`

`= 37 \times 20 + 17 \times 10`

`= 10 \times (37 \times 2 + 17)`

`= 10 \times 91`

`= 910`

`b)`

\(5^5 \times 5^2 \div 5^4 - 2^8 \div 2^4\)

`=`\(5^{5+2-4}-2^{8-4}\)

`= 5^3 - 2^4`

`= 125 - 16`

`= 109`

`c)`

\(3^{11}\times12+3^{12}\times5-3^{14}\)

`=`\(3^{11}\times\left(12+3\times5-3^3\right)\)

`=`\(3^{11}\times\left(12+15-27\right)\)

`=`\(3^{11}\times0=0\)

a) = 259 - 187 + 481 + 357

= 910

b) = 5⁷ : 5⁴ - 2⁴

= 5³ - 2⁴ 

= 125 - 16

= 109

Bài 2:

a, 37 x 7 - 17 x 11 + 13 x 37 + 17 x 21

= ( 37 x 7 + 13 x 37) + ( 17 x 21 - 17 x 11)

= 37 x ( 7 + 13) + 17 x ( 21 - 11)

= 37 x 20 + 17 x 10

= 740 + 170

= 910 

b, 5⁵ x 5² : 5⁴ - 2⁸ : 2⁴

= 5⁷: 5⁴ - 2⁴

= 5³ - 16

= 125 - 16

= 109

c, 3¹¹ x 12 + 3¹² x 5 - 3¹⁴

  3¹¹ x ( 12 + 3 x 5 - 13³)

= 3¹¹ x ( 12 + 15 - 3³)

= 3¹¹ x ( 27 - 27)

 = 3¹¹ x 0

= 0