1 a

2c

3b

4d

5c

6c

bài 1 ; 

 \(\frac{-2}{x+5}\)Phân thức đối nghịch vs \(\frac{2}{x+5}\)

bài 2 : 

\(\frac{1}{x-1}\)nghịch đảo vs \(x-1\)

bài 3 : ghi rõ đề hộ mk 

heoheo lần sau bạn đánh = kí hiệu đi :(((

a/ \(\dfrac{x}{3}+\dfrac{2x-1}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2x-1=3\)

<=> 4x = 4 <=> x = 1

Vậy x = 1

b/ \(\dfrac{3x+1}{2}+\dfrac{x-1}{3}=\dfrac{x-9}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(3x+1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)=x-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+3+2x-2=x-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x=-10\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm x = -1

c/ \(\dfrac{x-1}{x-2}=\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}\) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2\)

<=> \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x-2=x^2-2x+3x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=-4\left(voly\right)\)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

d/ \(\dfrac{3x-1}{3x+1}+\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=2\) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-3\\x\ne-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

pt <=> \(\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(3x+1\right)}{\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

=> (3x-1)(x+3) + (x-3)(3x+1) = 2(3x+1)(x+3)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+8x-3+3x^2-8x-3=6x^2+20x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-20x=12\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm x=....

e/ như ý d

\(\frac{5}{6}=\frac{x-1}{x}\left(đk:x\ne0\right)\)

\(< =>5x=6\left(x-1\right)< =>5x=6x-6\)

\(< =>6x-5x=6< =>x=6\left(tmđk\right)\)

\(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{x+1}{3x}\left(đk:x\ne0\right)\)

\(< =>3x=2\left(x+1\right)< =>3x=2x+2\)

\(< =>3x-2x=2< =>x=2\left(tmđk\right)\)

\(\frac{3}{x+2}=\frac{5}{2x+1}\left(đk:x\ne-2;-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(< =>3\left(2x+1\right)=5\left(x+2\right)< =>6x+3=5x+10\)

\(< =>6x-5x=10-3< =>x=7\left(tmđk\right)\)

\(\frac{5}{8x-2}=-\frac{4}{7-x}\left(đk:x\ne\frac{1}{4};7\right)\)

\(< =>\frac{5}{8x-2}=\frac{4}{x-7}< =>5\left(x-7\right)=4\left(8x-2\right)\)

\(< =>5x-35=32x-8< =>32x-5x=-35+8\)

\(< =>27x=-27< =>x=-1\)

\(\frac{4}{3}=\frac{2x-1}{3}< =>4.3=\left(2x-1\right).3\)

\(< =>12=6x-3< =>6x=12+3\)

\(< =>6x=15< =>x=\frac{15}{6}=\frac{5}{2}\)

\(\frac{2x-1}{3}=\frac{3x+1}{4}< =>4\left(2x-1\right)=3\left(3x+1\right)\)

\(< =>8x-4=9x+3< =>9x-8x=-4-3\)

\(< =>9x-8x=-7< =>x=-7\)

\(\frac{4}{x+2}=\frac{7}{3x+1}\left(đk:x\ne-2;-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(< =>4\left(3x+1\right)=7\left(x+2\right)< =>12x+4=7x+14\)

\(< =>12x-7x=14-4< =>5x=10\)

\(< =>x=\frac{10}{5}=2\left(tmđk\right)\)

\(-\frac{3}{x+1}=\frac{4}{2-2x}\left(đk:x\ne-1;1\right)\)

\(< =>-3\left(2-2x\right)=4\left(x+1\right)< =>-6+6x=4x+4\)

\(< =>6x-4x=4+6< =>2x=10\)

\(< =>x=\frac{10}{2}=5\left(tmđk\right)\)

\(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{3}{x+1}\left(đk:x\ne-1\right)\)

\(< =>\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=3.3\)

\(< =>x^2+2x+1=9< =>x^2+2x+1-9=0\)

\(< =>x^2+2x-8=0< =>x^2-2x+4x-8=0\)

\(< =>x\left(x-2\right)+4\left(x-2\right)=0< =>\left(x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=2\end{cases}}}\left(tmđk\right)\)

a, \(\frac{5}{6}=\frac{x-1}{x}\Leftrightarrow5x=6x-6\Leftrightarrow-x=-6\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

b, \(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{x+1}{3x}\Leftrightarrow3x=2x+2\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

c, \(\frac{3}{x+2}=\frac{5}{2x+1}\)ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-2;-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+3=5x+10\Leftrightarrow x=7\)

(x-1)(2x^2-8)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^2-8\right)=0\\ \left(2x^3-8x-2x^2+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)-8\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=\dfrac{8}{2}\)

3x^2-8x+5=0

áp dụng công thức bậc 2 ta có:

\(x=\dfrac{-\left(-8\right)\pm\sqrt{\left(-8\right)^2-4.3.5}}{2.3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3};x=1\)

(7x-1).2x-7x+1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7};x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+2-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(-\dfrac{7}{2}x+2\right)=0\)

=>x=1 hoặc x=4/7

e: \(\Leftrightarrow2\left(5x-2\right)=3\left(5-3x\right)\)

=>10x-4=15-9x

=>19x=19

hay x=1

f: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-1}{x-1}+1=\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)

=>2x-1+x-1=1

=>3x-2=1

hay x=1(loại)

g: =>1+3x-6=3-x

=>3x-5-3+x=0

=>4x-8=0

=>x=2(loại)

3x+5<14

<=>3x<9

<=>x<3

vậy S=(x\(\in\)R/x<3)

- Bạn ơi, bạn viết rõ đề ra được k ạ?

\(\frac{-x}{4}=\frac{-9}{x}\)

\(\Rightarrow-x\cdot x=-9\cdot4\)

\(\Rightarrow-x^2=-36\)

\(\Rightarrow-x^2=-6^2\)

\(\Rightarrow-x=-6\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=6\)

\(\frac{x-1}{9}=\frac{8}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\cdot3=9\cdot8\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(3x-3=72\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(3x=72+3\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(3x=75\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=75\div3\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=25\)