1) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-2\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x+2}}{2}+5\sqrt{x+2}-2\sqrt{x+2}=14\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x+2}+6\sqrt{x+2}}{2}=14\Leftrightarrow7\sqrt{x+2}=28\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=4\Leftrightarrow x+2=16\Leftrightarrow x=14\left(tm\right)\)

2) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow2x+3=x^2\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

3) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(5x+2\right)^2}=1\Leftrightarrow\left|5x+2\right|=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+2=1\\5x+2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4) ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge0\\2x-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1\le0\\2x-1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{1}{2}\\x\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{2x-1}=4\Leftrightarrow x+1=8x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{7}\left(tm\right)\)

5) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{3x+1}=36\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=108x+36\Leftrightarrow107x=-38\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{38}{107}\left(ktm\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)

\(a,\Rightarrow1-6x+9x^2-9x-9x^2=-29\\ \Rightarrow-15x=-30\Rightarrow x=2\\ b,\Rightarrow8x^3-12x^2+6x-1-x^2+4x-4=4x-25x^2-6\\ \Rightarrow8x^3+12x^2+6x+1=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=0\\ \Rightarrow2x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(2x^2+2x+1\)

Ta thấy : \(x^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow2x^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(2x\ge0\)với x dương ; \(2x\le0\)với x âm 

\(1\ne0\)

=> \(2x^2+2x+1\ne0\)

=> Vô nghiệm

nghiem la gi

g) x⁴ - 5x² + 4 = 0

<=> x⁴ - 4x² - x² + 4 = 0

<=> x²(x² - 4) - (x² - 4)  = 0

<=> (x - 1)(x + 1)(x - 2)(x + 2) = 0

<=> x - 1 = 0 hoặc x + 1 = 0 hoặc x - 2 =  0 hoặc x + 2 = 0

<=> x = 1 hoặc x = -1 hoặc x = 2 hoặc x = -2

Vậy nghiệm của x⁴ - 5x² + 4 là {1; -1; 2; -2}

\(a,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-24x+36-4x^2+1=10\\ \Leftrightarrow-24x=-27\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{8}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-25\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,4.\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4.\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-\left(2x^2\right)-1^2=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-24x+36-4x^2+1=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x+27=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x=-27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{27}{24}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{27}{24}\)

\(b,x^3-25x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-5=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;\pm5\right\}\)

1) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\sqrt{x^2}=2x-5\\ \Rightarrow\left|x\right|=2x-5\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2x-5\\x=5-2x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

2) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge3\)

\(\sqrt{25x^2-10x+1}=2x-6\\ \Rightarrow\left|5x-1\right|=2x-6\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=2x-6\\5x-1=6-2x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\left(ktm\right)\\x=1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

3) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\sqrt{25-10x+x^2}=2x-5\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-5\right|=2x-5\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=2x-5\\x-5=5-2x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=\dfrac{10}{3}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

4) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\sqrt{1-2x+x^2}=2x-1\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=2x-1\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2x-1\\x-1=1-2x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x^2-1=0\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(x^2-9=0\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\Rightarrow\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

2) \(\Rightarrow\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)   ( 2x - 3 ) - ( 3 - 2x )( x - 1 ) = 0

<=> ( 2x - 3 ) + ( 2x - 3 )( x - 1 ) = 0

<=> ( 2x - 3 )( 1 + x - 1 ) = 0

<=> x( 2x - 3 ) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy .....

a, 25x^2 - 1 - (5x -1)(x+2)=0

=> (5x)^2 - 1 + (5x-1)(x+2) = 0

=> (5x-1)(5x+1) + (5x-1)(x+2) = 0

=> (5x-1)(5x+1+x+2) = 0

=> (5x-1)(6x+3) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\6x+3=0\end{cases}}\)

a)     25x² - 1 - ( 5x - 1 )( x + 2 ) = 0

<=> ( 5x - 1 )( 5x + 1 ) - ( 5x - 1 )( x + 2 ) = 0

<=> ( 5x - 1 )( 5x + 1 - x - 2) = 0

<=> ( 5x - 1 )( 4x - 1 ) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\4x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy .......

b) x² - 2x + 1 = 25x²

<=> (x - 1)² - 25x² = 0

<=> (x - 1 - 5x)(x - 1 + 5x)  = 0

<=> (-4x - 1)(6x - 1) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-4x-1=0\\6x-1=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)

c) 4x² - 4x = 24

<=> x² - x - 6 = 0

<=> x² - 3x + 2x - 6 = 0

<=> x(x - 3) + 2(x - 3) = 0

<=> (x + 2)(x - 3) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

a) (3 - x)² - x(x - 4) = 2x - 5

<=> x² - 6x + 9-  x² + 4x = 2x - 5

<=> -2x + 9 = 2x - 5

<=> 2x + 2x = 9 + 5

<=> 4x = 14

<=> x = 7/2

a: \(6x^4+25x^3+12x^2-25x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^4+12x^3+13x^3+26x^2-14x^2-28x+3x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(6x^3+13x^2-14x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(6x^3+18x^2-5x^2-15x+x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(6x^2-5x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-2;-3;\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

b: \(x^5+2x^4+3x^3+3x^2+2x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^5+x^4+x^4+x^3+2x^3+2x^2+x^2+x+x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4+x^2+x^3+x+x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

=>x+1=0

hay x=-1

c: \(x^2\left(x^2+2\right)-x^2-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

=>x=1 hoặc x=-1