c: Áp dụng định lí Pytago vào ΔABC vuông tại A, ta được:

\(BC^2=AB^2+AC^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow AB^2=64-32=32\)

hay \(AB=4\sqrt{2}\left(cm\right)\)

Xét ΔABC vuông tại A có AB=AC

nên ΔBAC vuông cân tại A

Suy ra: \(\widehat{B}=\widehat{C}=45^0\)

b: Tọa độ giao là:

5x-4=2x+2 và y=2x+2

=>x=2 và y=6

c: Vì (d2)//d nên (d2): y=2x+b

Thay x=1 và y=3 vào (d2), ta được:

b+2=3

=>b=1

ab = a : b

a+m/b+m = (a + m) : (b + m)

a+m/b+m >a /b

a: Thay \(x=3+2\sqrt{2}\) vào A, ta được:

\(A=\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}-1+2}{\sqrt{2}+1+3}=\dfrac{4+\sqrt{2}}{4+\sqrt{2}}=1\)

\(b,B=\dfrac{x-4+2\sqrt{x}+6-3\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\\ c,M=B:A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{x-\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-\sqrt{x}+2}\\ M=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+2-x+2\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}+2}\\ M=1-\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-\sqrt{x}+2}=1-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-\sqrt{x}+2}\)

Ta có \(\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\ge0;x-\sqrt{x}+2=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}>0\)

Do đó \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-\sqrt{x}+2}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=1-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-\sqrt{x}+2}\le1-0=1\)

Vậy \(M_{max}=1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(tm\right)\)

a,

c, Gọi \(\left(D_3\right):y=ax+b\) là đt cần tìm

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-2;b\ne0\\3x+3=ax+b,\forall x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-2\\-a+b=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-2\\b=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left(D_3\right):y=-2x-2\)

b.

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cosx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=-\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=-\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}sinx-\dfrac{4}{5}cosx=1\)

Đặt \(\dfrac{3}{5}=cosa\) với \(a\in\left(0;\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}=sina\)

Pt trở thành:

\(sinx.cosa-cosx.sina=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-a\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-a=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=a+\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

d.

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sinx-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}cosx=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)