a, 2x( 2x-1) -(2x-1)
b, 2x( 4x + 2x + 1) - ( 4x + 2x +1)
b)(2x-1)(4x^2+2x+1)(2x+1)(4x^2-2x+1)
c)a^3+b^3=(a+b)[(a-b)^2+ab]
câu b là : tính và rút gọn
câu c là : chứng ming đẳng thức
thực hiện phép tính a) 5x-[2x+1-(2x-3)-(4x+1)]
b) (-3x^2+2x-1)+(4x^2-2x+3)
Lời giải:
a.
$5x-[2x+1-(2x-3)-(4x+1)]=5x-(2x+1-2x+3-4x-1)$
$=5x-(-4x+3)=5x+4x-3=9x-3$
b.
$(-3x^2+2x-1)+(4x^2-2x+3)$
$=-3x^2+2x-1+4x^2-2x+3=x^2+2$
: Tìm x, biết:
a) 3x( 4x- 1) - 2x(6x- 3 )=30 b) 2x(3-2x) + 2x(2x-1)=15
c) (5x-2)(4x-1) + (10x +3)(2x - 1)=1 d) (x+2) (x+2)- (x -3)(x+1) = 9
e) (4x+1)(6x-3) = 7 + (3x – 2)(8x + 9) g) (10x+2)(4x- 1)- (8x -3)(5x+2) =14
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`3x(4x-1) - 2x(6x-3) = 30`
`=> 12x^2 - 3x - 12x^2 + 6x = 30`
`=> 3x = 30`
`=> x = 30 \div 3`
`=> x=10`
Vậy, `x=10`
`b)`
`2x(3-2x) + 2x(2x-1) = 15`
`=> 6x- 4x^2 + 4x^2 - 2x = 15`
`=> 4x = 15`
`=> x = 15/4`
Vậy, `x=15/4`
`c)`
`(5x-2)(4x-1) + (10x+3)(2x-1) = 1`
`=> 5x(4x-1) - 2(4x-1) + 10x(2x-1) + 3(2x-1)=1`
`=> 20x^2-5x - 8x + 2 + 20x^2 - 10x +6x - 3 =1`
`=> 40x^2 -17x - 1 = 1`
`d)`
`(x+2)(x+2)-(x-3)(x+1)=9`
`=> x^2 + 2x + 2x + 4 - x^2 - x + 3x + 3=9`
`=> 6x + 7 =9`
`=> 6x = 2`
`=> x=2/6 =1/3`
Vậy, `x=1/3`
`e)`
`(4x+1)(6x-3) = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + 24x^2 +11x - 18`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 = 24x^2 + 18x -11`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 - 24x^2 + 18x + 11 = 0`
`=> 12x +8 = 0`
`=> 12x = -8`
`=> x= -8/12 = -2/3`
Vậy, `x=-2/3`
`g)`
`(10x+2)(4x- 1)- (8x -3)(5x+2) =14`
`=> 40x^2 - 10x + 8x - 2 - 40x^2 - 16x + 15x + 6 = 14`
`=> -3x + 4 =14`
`=> -3x = 10`
`=> x= - 10/3`
Vậy, `x=-10/3`
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(E=\left(\frac{4x^2+2x}{1-4x^2}-\frac{4x^2-2x}{1+4x^2}\right):\left(\frac{1+2x}{1-2x}-\frac{1-2x}{1+2x}\right)\)
E=\(\frac{\left(4x^2+2x\right)\left(1+4x^2\right)-\left(4x^2-2x\right)\left(1-4x^2\right)}{\left(1-4x^2\right)\left(1+4x^2\right)}:\frac{\left(1+2x\right)^2-\left(1-2x\right)^2}{1-4x^2}\)
E=\(\frac{4x^2+16x^4+2x+8x^3-4x^2+16x^2+2x-8x^3}{\left(1-4x^2\right)\left(1+4x^2\right)}.\frac{1-4x^2}{1+4x+4x^2-1+4x-4x^2}\)
E=\(\frac{32x^4+4x}{8x\left(1+4x^2\right)}=\frac{8x^3+1}{2\left(1+4x^2\right)}\)
Tìm x:
a) (x-1) - (x+1) - (x-2) = 5
b) (2x-1) mũ 2 - (2x+3) mũ 2 = 7
c) (4x-3).(4x+3) - (4x-1) mũ 2 = 8
d) (2x+1).(2x-1) - (2x+3) = 9
\(\text{a)}\Rightarrow x-1-x-1-x+2=5\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-5\)
\(\text{Vậy x=-5}\)
\(\text{b)}\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)^2=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)=7\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2-12x-9=7\)
\(\Rightarrow-16x-8=7\)
\(\Rightarrow-16x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-15}{16}\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=\frac{-15}{16}\)
\(\text{c)}\Rightarrow16x^2-9-\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)=8\)
\(\Rightarrow-9+8x-1=8\)
\(\Rightarrow8x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{18}{8}=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\text{Phần d số rất lẻ, có thể bạn chép sai đề nên mình ko chữa nha~}\)
Tính
a.1/2xy^2 (x^2-6y)
b.(x-2)(2x+3)
c.(x+5)(x^2-2x +3)
d.(2x-3)(x^2-2Tính
a.1/2xy^2 (x^2-6y)
b.(x-2)(2x+3)
c.(x+5)(x^2-2x +3)
d.(2x-3)(x^2-2x+5)
e.(x-2y)(x+2y)
f.(2x-1)(4x^2+2x+1)
g.(2x-1)(4x^2-2x+1)x+5)
e.(x-2y)(x+2y)
f.(2x-1)(4x^2+2x+1)
g.(2x-1)(4x^2-2x+1)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) ((1/x^2+4x+4)-(1/x^2-4x+4)):((1/x+2)+(1/x^2-2))
b)((2x/2x-y)-(4x^2/4x^2+4xy+y^2)):((2x/4x^2-y^2)+(1/y-2x))
a,sửa đề : \(\left(\frac{1}{x^2+4x+4}-\frac{1}{x^2-4x+4}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2-4}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)^2}-\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{x-2+1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2-4x+4-x^2-4x-4}{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x-2\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{x-1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-8x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{-8x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)}\)
b, \(\left(\frac{2x}{2x-y}-\frac{4x^2}{4x^2+4xy+y^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x}{4x^2-y^2}+\frac{1}{y-2x}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2x}{2x-y}-\frac{4x^2}{\left(2x+y\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}-\frac{1}{2x-y}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2x\left(2x+y\right)^2-4x^2\left(2x-y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x-\left(2x+y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{8x^3+8x^2y+2xy^2-8x^3+4x^2y}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{-y}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}\right)\)
\(=-\left(\frac{12x^2y+xy^2}{2x+y}\right)=\frac{-12x^2y-xy^2}{2x+y}\)
tính
a)(2x+1).(2x-1)-4x^2
b)(2x^2+y)(2x^2-y)-4x^2+y^2
c)(2x^2+y)^2-(2x^2-Y)^2
rút gọn biểu thức
a)A= (2x - 3)^2 - (2x + 3)^2
b)B= (x +1)^2 -2 (2x-1) (1+ x) +4x^2 - 4x + 1
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`A= (2x - 3)^2 - (2x + 3)^2`
`= [(2x - 3) - (2x + 3)]*[(2x - 3) + (2x + 3)]`
`= (2x - 3 - 2x - 3) * (2x - 3 + 2x + 3)`
`= -6 * 4x`
`= -24x`
`A=(2x-3)^2-(2x+3)^2`
`A=(2x-3-2x-3)(2x-3+2x+3)`
`A=-6.4x=-24x`
b: B=(x+1)^2-2(2x-1)(x+1)+4x^2-4x+1
=(x+1)^2-2(2x-1)(x+1)+(2x-1)^2
=(x+1-2x+1)^2
=(-x+2)^2=x^2-4x+4