a.

\(y=\dfrac{3}{2}sin2x-2\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)+5=\dfrac{3}{2}sin2x-2cos2x+5\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(\dfrac{3}{5}sin2x-\dfrac{4}{5}cos2x\right)+5=\dfrac{5}{2}sin\left(2x-a\right)+5\) (với \(cosa=\dfrac{3}{5}\))

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{5}{2}+5\le y\le\dfrac{5}{2}+5\)

b.

\(\Leftrightarrow y.sinx-2y.cosx+4y=3sinx-cosx+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-3\right)sinx+\left(1-2y\right)cosx=1-4y\)

Theo điều kiện có nghiệm của pt lượng giác bậc nhất:

\(\left(y-3\right)^2+\left(1-2y\right)^2\ge\left(1-4y\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11y^2+2y-9\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-1\le y\le\dfrac{9}{11}\)

c.

Do \(x^2+y^2=1\Rightarrow\) đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=sina\\y=cosa\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{2\left(sin^2a+6sina.cosa\right)}{1+2sina.cosa+cos^2a}=\dfrac{1-cos2a+6sin2a}{1+sin2a+\dfrac{1+cos2a}{2}}=\dfrac{2-2cos2a+12sin2a}{3+2sin2a+cos2a}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3y+2y.sin2a+y.cos2a=2-2cos2a+12sin2a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2y-12\right)sin2a+\left(y+2\right)cos2a=2-3y\)

Theo điều kiện có nghiệm của pt bậc nhất theo sin2a, cos2a:

\(\left(2y-12\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\ge\left(2-3y\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y^2+8y-36\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow-4-2\sqrt{13}\le y\le-4+2\sqrt{13}\)

\(sinx+cosx=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x+cos^2x+2.sinx.cosx=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+2.sinx.cosx=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2.sinx.cosx=1\)

Khi đó \(sin^4x+cos^4x=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2.sinx.cosx=1^2-1=0\)

1: 

a: sin a=căn 3/2

\(cosa=\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{3}{4}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(tana=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\sqrt{3}\)

cot a=1/tan a=1/căn 3

b: \(tana=2\)

=>cot a=1/tan a=1/2

\(1+tan^2a=\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}=5\)

=>cos^2a=1/5

=>cosa=1/căn 5

\(sina=\sqrt{1-cos^2a}=\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{5}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)

c: \(cosa=\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{5}{13}\right)^2}=\dfrac{12}{13}\)

tan a=5/13:12/13=5/12

cot a=1:5/12=12/5

tôi nói

a) Ta có (\sin x+\cos x)^{2}=\sin ^{2} x+2 \sin x \cos x+\cos ^{2} x=1+2 \sin x \cos x(sinx+cosx)2=sin2x+2sinxcosx+cos2x=1+2sinxcosx (*)
Mặt khác \sin x+\cos x=msinx+cosx=m nên m^{2}=1+2 \sin \alpha \cos \alpham2=1+2sinαcosα hay \sin \alpha \cos \alpha=\dfrac{m^{2}-1}{2}sinαcosα=2m2−1​
Đặt A=\left|\sin ^{4} x-\cos ^{4} x\right|A=∣∣​sin4x−cos4x∣∣​. Ta có
A=\left|\left(\sin ^{2} x+\cos ^{2} x\right)\left(\sin ^{2} x-\cos ^{2} x\right)\right|=|(\sin x+\cos x)(\sin x-\cos x)|A=∣∣​(sin2x+cos2x)(sin2x−cos2x)∣∣​=∣(sinx+cosx)(sinx−cosx)∣
\Rightarrow A^{2}=(\sin x+\cos x)^{2}(\sin x-\cos x)^{2}=(1+2 \sin x \cos x)(1-2 \sin x \cos x)⇒A2=(sinx+cosx)2(sinx−cosx)2=(1+2sinxcosx)(1−2sinxcosx)

\Rightarrow A^{2}=\left(1+\dfrac{m^{2}-1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{m^{2}-1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{3+2 m^{2}-m^{4}}{4}⇒A2=(1+2m2−1​)(1−2m2−1​)=43+2m2−m4​
Vậy A=\dfrac{\sqrt{3+2 m^{2}-m^{4}}}{2}A=23+2m2−m4​​

b) Ta có 2 \sin x \cos x \leq \sin ^{2} x+\cos ^{2} x=12sinxcosx≤sin2x+cos2x=1 kết hợp với (*)(∗) suy ra

(\sin x+\cos x)^{2} \leq 2 \Rightarrow|\sin x+\cos x| \leq \sqrt{2}(sinx+cosx)2≤2⇒∣sinx+cosx∣≤2​

Vậy |m| \leq \sqrt{2}∣m∣≤2​.

​

a: \(\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=m^2\)

=>\(m^2=sin^2x+cos^2x+2\cdot sinx\cdot cosx\)

=>\(2\cdot sinx\cdot cosx=m^2-1\)

\(\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2=sin^2x+cos^2x-2\cdot sinx\cdot cosx\)

\(=1-\left(m^2-1\right)=2-m^2\)

\(\left|sin^4x-cos^4x\right|=\left|\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\right|\)

\(=\left|sin^2x-cos^2x\right|\)

\(=\left|\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(sinx-cosx\right)\right|\)

\(=\left|m\left(2-m^2\right)\right|=\left|2m-m^3\right|\)

b: \(m=sinx+cosx\)

\(=\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(sinx\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+cosx\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{2}\cdot sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)\)

=>\(\left|m\right|=\sqrt{2}\cdot\left|sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)\right|\)

\(0< =\left|sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)\right|< =1\)

=>\(0< =\sqrt{2}\cdot\left|sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)\right|< =\sqrt{2}\)

=>\(\left|m\right|< =\sqrt{2}\)