Ta có

\(\frac{a+1}{a}=3\Leftrightarrow a+1=3a\Leftrightarrow2a=1\Leftrightarrow a=0,5.\)

Thay a=0,5 vào a^2+1/a^2 ta được

\(a^2+\frac{1}{a^2}=0,5^2+\frac{1}{0,5^2}=4,25\)

Làm tương tự với các câu còn lại

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a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{98}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{98}{2}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\dfrac{100}{99}+\dfrac{100}{98}+...+\dfrac{100}{2}+\dfrac{100}{100}\)

\(=100\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)=100B

=>B/A=1/100

b: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{48}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{47}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{48}{2}+1\right)+\left(1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{50}{49}+\dfrac{50}{48}+....+\dfrac{50}{2}+\dfrac{50}{50}\)

\(=50\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{2}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{4}+...+\dfrac{2}{49}+\dfrac{2}{50}\)

\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)

=>A/B=25

2:

\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{100^2}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{-99}{100}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{101}{100}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{100}\cdot\dfrac{101}{2}=\dfrac{-101}{200}< -\dfrac{100}{200}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

1)A=987

A = 1/4 + 1/4² + 1/4³ + ... + 1/4⁹⁹

⇒ 4A = 1 + 1/4 + 1/4² + ... + 1/4⁹⁸

⇒ 3A = 4A - A

= (1 + 1/4 + 1/4² + ... + 1/4⁹⁸) - (1/4 + 1/4² + 1/4³ + ... + 1/4⁹⁹)

= 1 - 1/4⁹⁹

⇒ A = (1 - 1/4⁹⁹)/3

Do 1 - 1/4⁹⁹ < 1

⇒ (1 - 1/4⁹⁹)/3 < 1/3

Vậy A < 1/3

Ta thấy:\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}

1. D

2. Lỗi

3. A

1D

2A

3A

Câu 1: D

Câu 3: A