2-cos8x-cos6x+cos4x-cos2x=0
9. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau
A= cos7x - cos8x - cos9x + cos10x / sin7x - sin8x - sin9x + sin10x
B = sin2x + 2sin3x + sin4x / sin3x +2sin4x + sin5x
C= 1+cosx + cos2x + cos3x / cosx + 2cos^2 . x -1
D = sin4x + sin5x + sin6x / cos4x + cos5x + cos6x
\(D=\frac{sin4x+sin5x+sin6x}{cos4x+cos5x+cos6x}\)
\(=\frac{\left(sin4x+sin6x\right)+sin5x}{\left(cos4x+cos6x\right)+cos5x}\)
\(=\frac{2sin\frac{4x+6x}{2}.cos\frac{4x-6x}{2}+sin5x}{2cos\frac{4x+6x}{2}.cos\frac{4x-6x}{2}+cos5x}\)
\(=\frac{2sin5x.cos\left(-x\right)+sin5x}{2cos5x.cos\left(-x\right)+cos5x}=\frac{sin5x\left(2.cos\left(-x\right)+1\right)}{cos5x\left(2.cos\left(-x\right)+1\right)}=\frac{sin5x}{cos5x}=tan5x\)
Sin7x/sinx=sinx+2(cos2x+cos4x+cos6x)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne k\pi\)
\(sin7x=sin^2x+2sinx.cos2x+2sinx.cos4x+2sinx.cos6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin7x=sin^2x+sin3x-sinx+sin5x-sin3x+sin7x-sin5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin7x=sin^2x-sinx+sin7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(sinx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\left(loại\right)\\sinx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
cos2x + cos4x + cos6x = 0
1 + cosx + cos2x + cos3x = 0
sin3x - sinx = cos3x - cosx
a. cos2x + cos4x + cos6x = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cos2x+cos6x\right)+cos4x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2cos4x.cos2x+cos4x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow cos4x\left(2cos2x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos4x=0\\cos2x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{8}+\dfrac{k\pi}{4}\\x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\left(k\in Z\right)}\)
1.
\(cos2x+cos6x+cos4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos4x.cos2x+cos4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x\left(2cos2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos4x=0\\cos2x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\2x=\pm\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{8}+\dfrac{k\pi}{4}\\x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow1+cos2x+cosx+cos3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+2cos^2x-1+2cos2x.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x+cos2x.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(cos2x+cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(2cos^2x+cosx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cosx=-1\\cosx=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\pi+k2\pi\\x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải phương trình:
cos2x + cos4x + cos6x = cosx.cos2x.cos3x + 2
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos4x.cos2x+cos4x=\frac{1}{2}cos2x\left(cos4x+cos2x\right)+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3cos4x.cos2x+2cos4x=cos^22x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3cos2x\left(2cos^22x-1\right)+2\left(2cos^22x-1\right)=cos^22x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^22x+cos^22x-cos2x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cos2x-1\right)\left(2cos^22x+3cos2x+2\right)=0\)
Chứng minh rằng giá trị của biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào x.
A = 2( sin 4 x + cos 4 x + sin 2 x . cos 2 x ) 2 - ( sin 8 x + cos 8 x )
Ta có:
Vậy giá trị của biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào x.
Đạo hàm của hàm số y = cos6x + sin4x. cos2x + sin2x. cos4x + sin4x – sin2x bằng biểu thức nào sau đây?
A. - 6 cos 5 x sin x
B. 6 cos 5 x sin x
C. 6 sin 5 x cos x
D. 6 cos 5 x
Chọn A
y = cos6 x+ sin2xcos2x(sin2x + cos2x) + sin4x - sin2x
= cos6x + sin2x(1 - sin2x) + sin4x - sin2x = cos6x
Do đó : y' = -6cos5xsinx.
Chứng minh các đẳng thứ sau:
\(1,sin^8x-cos^8x=-(\dfrac{7}{8}cos2x+\dfrac{1}{8}cos6x) \)
2\(sin^2x×cos^4x=\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}cos2x-\dfrac{1}{16}cos4x-\dfrac{1}{32}cos6x\)
1.
\(\sin ^8x-\cos ^8x=(\sin ^4x+\cos ^4x)(\sin ^4x-\cos ^4x)\)
\(=[(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)^2-2\sin ^2x\cos ^2x](\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)(\sin ^2x-\cos ^2x)\)
\(=(1-2\sin ^2x\cos ^2x)(\sin ^2x-\cos ^2x)\)
\(=(1-\frac{\sin ^22x}{2})(-\cos 2x)=-\frac{(2-\sin ^22x)\cos 2x}{2}=-\frac{(1+\cos ^22x)\cos 2x}{2}\) (1)
\(-(\frac{7}{8}\cos 2x+\frac{1}{8}\cos 6x)=\frac{-7}{8}\cos 2x-\frac{1}{8}(4\cos ^32x-3\cos 2x)=-\frac{\cos 2x+\cos ^32x}{2}\)
\(=\frac{-\cos 2x(\cos ^22x+1)}{2}\) (2)
Từ $(1);(2)$ ta có đpcm.
2.
\(\text{VP}=\frac{1}{32}(2+\cos 2x-2\cos 4x-\cos 6x)\)
\(=\frac{1}{32}[2+\cos 2x-2(2\cos ^22x-1)-(4\cos ^32x-3\cos 2x)]\)
\(=\frac{1}{8}(-\cos ^32x-\cos ^22x+\cos 2x+1)=\frac{1}{8}(\cos 2x+1)(1-\cos ^22x)=\frac{1}{8}(\cos 2x+1)\sin ^22x\) (1)
\(\text{VT}=\sin ^2x\cos ^4x=\frac{1}{8}.(2\sin x\cos x)^2.2\cos ^2x=\frac{1}{8}\sin ^22x.(\cos 2x+1)(2)\)
Từ $(1);(2)$ ta có đpcm.
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
D = \(\frac{1+sin2x+cos2x}{1+sin2x-cos2x}\)E = \(\frac{sin2x+2sin3x+sin4x}{cos3x+2cos4x-cos5x}\)F = \(\frac{sinx+sin4x+sin7x}{cosx+cos4x+cos7x}\)G = \(\frac{cos2x-sin4x-cos6x}{cos2x+sin4x-cos6x}\)\(D=\frac{1+sin2x+cos2x}{1+sin2x-cos2x}=\frac{1+2sinxcosx+2cos^2x-1}{1+2sinxcosx-1+2sin^2x}\)
\(D=\frac{cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{sinx\left(sinx+cosx\right)}=cotx\)
\(F=\frac{sinx+sin4x+sin7x}{cosx+cos4x+cos7x}\)
\(F=\frac{2sin4xcos3x+sin4x}{2cos4xcos3x+cos4x}\)
\(F=\frac{2sin4x\left(cos3x+1\right)}{2cos4x\left(cos3x+1\right)}=tan4x\)
\(G=\frac{cos2x-sin4x-cos6x}{cos2x+sin4x-cos6x}=\frac{-2sin4xsin2x-sin4x}{-2sin4xsin2x+sin4x}\)
\(G=\frac{-sin4x\left(2sin2x+1\right)}{-sin4x\left(2sin2x-1\right)}=\frac{2sin2x+1}{2sin2x-1}\)
Giải các pt:
a) \(cos3x-sinx=\sqrt{3}\left(cosx-sin3x\right)\)
b) \(2cos^2x-3\sqrt{3}sin2x-4sin^2x=-4\)
c) \(\sqrt{3}\left(cos2x+sin3x\right)=sin2x+cos8x\)
d) \(cos2x-\sqrt{3}sin2x=\sqrt{3}sinx+cosx\)
e) \(sin8x-cos6x=\sqrt{3}\left(sin6x+cos8x\right)\)
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin3x+\frac{1}{2}cos3x=\frac{1}{2}sinx+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(3x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\frac{\pi}{6}=x+\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\3x+\frac{\pi}{6}=\pi-x-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1+cos2x}{2}\right)-3\sqrt{3}sin2x-4\left(\frac{1-cos2x}{2}\right)=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3cos2x-3\sqrt{3}sin2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\frac{1}{2}cos2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
c/
Ủa đề câu này bạn ghi đúng ko? Nhìn kì kì, cos8x hay cos3x bên vế phải vậy?
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}cos2x-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\frac{1}{2}cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\frac{\pi}{3}=x-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\2x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{3}-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e/
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}sin8x-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos8x=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin6x+\frac{1}{2}cos6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(8x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(6x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}8x-\frac{\pi}{3}=6x+\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\8x-\frac{\pi}{3}=\pi-6x-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{28}+\frac{k\pi}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)