giải phương trình \(\left(x^2-6x+9\right)^3+\left(1-x^2\right)^3+\left(6x-10\right)^3=0\)
Giải phương trình
\(x^2\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{x+2}-6x=0\)
Giải phương trình:
\(\left(x^2+6x+10\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)\left(3x^2+20x+36\right)=0\)0
\(\left(x^2+x\right)^2+4\times\left(x^2+x\right)=12\)
\(\left(x^2+x\right)^2+4\left(x^2+x\right)=12\)
Đặt \(a=x^2+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+4a=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+4a-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+6a-2a-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a+6\right)-2\left(a+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+6\right)\left(a-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=-6\\a=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+x=-6\\x^2+x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{23}{4}=0\\x^2+2x-x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{-23}{4}\left(loai\right)\\\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
\(\left(x^2+6x+10\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)\left(3x^2+20x+36\right)=0\)
( rút gọn phá ngoặc tất cả )
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+15x^3+85x^2+216x+208=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+4x^3+11x^3+44x^2+41x^2+164x+52x+208=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+4\right)+11x^2\left(x+4\right)+41x\left(x+4\right)+52\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x^3+11x^2+41x+52\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x^3+4x^2+7x^2+28x+13x+52\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left[x^2\left(x+4\right)+7x\left(x+4\right)+13\left(x+4\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2+7x+13\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\frac{7}{2}+\frac{49}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2\left[\left(x+\frac{7}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
Vậy....
Giải phương trình:
\(\left(x+3\right)^2\left(x^2+6x+1\right)=9\)
\(\left(x+3\right)^2\left(x^2+6x+1\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\left(x^2+6x+1\right)=9\)
Đặt: \(x^2+6x+5=t\)thì:
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(t-4\right)\left(t+4\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-5\right)\left(t+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x\right)\left(x^2+6x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+6\right)=0\left(x^2+6x+10=\left(x+3\right)^2+1>0\right)\)
.... bạn tự giả tiếp
Chúc bạn hc tốt :D
Giải các hệ phương trình sau
\(1)\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}=\sqrt{2}\left(8y^2+8y+1\right)\\4\left(x^3-8y^3\right)-6\left(x^2+4y^2\right)+3\left(x+2y\right)-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(2)\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\sqrt{17x^2-y^2-6x+4}+x=6\sqrt{2x^2+x+y}-3y+2\\\sqrt{3x^2+xy+1}=\sqrt{x+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3)\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3+\left(2-y\right)x^2+\left(2-3y\right)x=5\left(x+1\right)\\3\sqrt{y+1}=3x^2-14x+14\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4)\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2=\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}+1\right)\left(x^2-y^3+3y-2\right)\\x^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=2\left(1+\dfrac{1-x^2}{y}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(5)\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)-12x^2+6x-1=0\\y^2+7y-17=9x+2\left(x+6\right)\sqrt{5-2y}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(6)\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+3=4\left(x^2-2yx^2\right)\sqrt{3-2y}+\dfrac{4x^2+1}{x}\\\left(2x+1\right)\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3-2y}}=\sqrt[3]{2x^2+x^3}+x+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải phương trình sau: \(\left(x^2-6x+9\right)^2-15\left(x^2-6x+10\right)=1\)
Đặt: \(x^2-6x+9=t\left(t\ge0\right)\)
Khi đó: \(\left(x^2-6x+9\right)^2-15\left(x^2-6x+10\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-15\left(t+1\right)=1\Leftrightarrow t^2-15t-15=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-15t-16=0\Leftrightarrow\left(t-16\right)\left(t+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow t=16\left(t\ge0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9=16\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=4\\x-3=-4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
Tập nghiệm của pt: \(S=\left\{7;-1\right\}\)
Đặt \(x^2-6x+9=t\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Phương trình ban đầu trở thành: \(t^2-15\left(t+1\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-15t-15=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-15t-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t^2+t\right)-\left(16t+16\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow t\left(t+1\right)-16\left(t+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+1\right)\left(t-16\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t+1=0\\t-16=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=-1\\t=16\end{cases}}\)
Ta thấy: \(x^2-6x+9=\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow t\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow t=16\)\(\Rightarrow x^2-6x+9=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x-7=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)-\left(7x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)-7\left(x+1\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=7\end{cases}}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là: \(S=\left\{-1;7\right\}\)
dau lon dau buoi
Giair phương trình sau:
a,\(2x^3+5x^2-3x=0\) b,\(2x^3+6x^2=x^2+3x\)
c,\(x^2+\left(x+2\right)\left(11x-7\right)=4\) d,\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)=0\)
e, \(x^3+1=x\left(x+1\right)\) f,\(x^3+x^2+x+1=0\)
g,\(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\) h,\(x^3-7x+6=0\)
i,\(x^6-x^2=0\) j,\(x^3-12=13x\)
k,\(-x^5+4x^4=-12x^3\) l, \(x^3=4x\)
a) Ta có: \(2x^3+5x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+6x-x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{0;-3;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(2x^3+6x^2=x^2+3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)=x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{0;-3;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(x^2+\left(x+2\right)\left(11x-7\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x^2-7x+22x-14-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+15x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+24x-9x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x\left(x+2\right)-9\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(12x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\12x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\12x=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-2;\dfrac{3}{4}\right\}\)
Trong đó có nhiều phương trình kiến thức cơ bản mà nhỉ? Ít nâng cao, bạn lọc ra câu nào k làm đc thôi chứ!
1. giải phương trình tích:
a) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2021\right)=0\)
\(\)2. giải các phương trình sau bằng cách đưa về phương trình tích:
b) \(x\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)=0\)
c) \(\left(x^2-9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
d) \(3x^2+3x=0\)
e) \(x^2-4x+4=4\)
`a,(x+3)(x^2+2021)=0`
`x^2+2021>=2021>0`
`=>x+3=0`
`=>x=-3`
`2,x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`
`=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`=>x=+-3`
`b,x^2-9+(x+3)(3-2x)=0`
`=>(x-3)(x+3)+(x+3)(3-2x)=0`
`=>(x+3)(-x)=0`
`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=-3\end{array} \right.$
`d,3x^2+3x=0`
`=>3x(x+1)=0`
`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=-1\end{array} \right.$
`e,x^2-4x+4=4`
`=>x^2-4x=0`
`=>x(x-4)=0`
`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=4\end{array} \right.$
1) a) \(\left(x+3\right).\left(x^2+2021\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2021=0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\left(nhận\right)\\x^2=-2021\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right. \)
=> S={-3}
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2021\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2+2021>0\forall x\)
nên x+3=0
hay x=-3
Vậy: S={-3}
Bài 2:
b) Ta có: \(x\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={3;-3}
Giải các phương trình sau
\(1,\dfrac{3x-1}{4}+\dfrac{6x-2}{8}=\dfrac{1-3x}{6}\)
\(2,\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
1: \(\Leftrightarrow6\left(3x-1\right)+3\left(6x-2\right)=4\left(1-3x\right)\)
=>18x-6+18x-6=4-12x
=>36x-12=4-12x
=>48x=16
hay x=1/3
2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1+x-3\right)=0\)
=>(2x-1)(3x-4)=0
=>x=1/2 hoặc x=4/3
Giải bất phương trình:
\(a,\log_{0,1},1\left(x^2+x-2\right)>\log_{0,1}\left(x+3\right)\)
\(b,\log_{\dfrac{1}{3}}\left(x^2-6x+5\right)+2\log_3\left(2-x\right)\ge0\)
a. Vì \(0< 0,1< 1\) nên bất phương trình đã cho
\(\Leftrightarrow0< x^2+x-2< x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x-2>0\\x^2-5< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -2\\x>1\end{matrix}\right.\\-\sqrt{5}< x< \sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\sqrt{5}< x< -2\\1< x< \sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của bất phương trình là \(S=\left\{-\sqrt{5};-2\right\}\) và \(\left\{1;\sqrt{5}\right\}\)
b. Điều kiện \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2-x>0\\x^2-6x+5>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(log_{\dfrac{1}{3}}\left(x^2-6x+5\right)+2log^3\left(2-x\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow log_{\dfrac{1}{3}}\left(x^2-6x+5\right)\ge log_{\dfrac{1}{3}}\left(2-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+5\le\left(2-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1\ge0\)
Bất phương trình tương đương với:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-6x+5>0\\2-x>0\\2x-1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x>5\end{matrix}\right.\\x< 2\\x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\le x< 1\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của bất phương trình là: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2};1\right)\)