* Trả lời:

\(\left(1\right)\) \(-3\left(1-2x\right)-4\left(1+3x\right)=-5x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3+6x-4-12x=-5x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-12x+5x=3+4+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)

\(\left(2\right)\) \(3\left(2x-5\right)-6\left(1-4x\right)=-3x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-15-6+24x=-3x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24x+3x=15+6+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow33x=28\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{33}\)

\(\left(3\right)\) \(\left(1-3x\right)-2\left(3x-6\right)=-4x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x-6x+12=-4x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-6x+4x=-1-12-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)

\(\left(4\right)\) \(x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)=5x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-4x^2+2x=5x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(\left(5\right)\) \(3x\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=-3x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-6x^2-12x=-3x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-15x+3x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

p) \(\left(9-x\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\)

\(=9\left(x^2+2x-3\right)-x\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\)

\(=9x^2+18x-27-x^3-2x^2+3x\)

\(=-x^3+7x^2+21x-27\)

n) \(\left(-x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=-x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+3\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=-x^3-x^2-x+3x^2+3x+3\)

\(=-x^2+2x^2+2x+3\)

o) \(\left(-6x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(x^2-4x+2\right)\)

\(=-6x\left(x^2-4x+2\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2-4x+2\right)\)

\(=-6x^3+24x^2-12x+\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2x+1\)

\(=-6x^3+\dfrac{49}{2}x^2-14x+1\)

q) \(\left(6x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x-3\right)\)

\(=6x\left(x^2-2x-3\right)+\left(x^2-2x-3\right)\)

\(=6x^3-12x^2-18x+x^2-2x-3\)

\(=6x^3-11x^2-20x-3\)

r) \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(-x^2-3x+1\right)\)

\(=2x\left(-x^2-3x+1\right)+\left(-x^2-3x+1\right)\)

\(=-2x^3-6x^2+2x-x^2-3x+1\)

\(=-2x^3-7x^2-x+1\)

u) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(-x^2+x+6\right)\)

\(=2x\left(-x^2+x+6\right)-3\left(-x^2+x+6\right)\)

\(=-2x^3+2x^2+12x+3x^2-3x-18\)

\(=-2x^3+5x^2+9x-18\)

s) \(\left(-4x+5\right)\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)

\(=-4x\left(x^2+3x-2\right)+5\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)

\(=-4x^3-12x^2+8x+5x^2+15x-10\)

\(=-4x^3-7x^2+23x-10\)

v) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+3\right)\left(2x+6-4x^3\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(2x+6-4x^3\right)+3\left(2x+6-4x^3\right)\)

\(=-x^2-3+2x^4+6x+18-12x^3\)

\(=2x^4-12x^3-x^2+6x+15\)

p: (-x+9)(x^2+2x-3)

=-x^3-2x^2+3x+9x^2+18x-27

=-x^3+7x^2+21x-27

n: (-x+3)(x^2+x+1)

=-x^3-x^2-x+3x^2+3x+3

=-x^3+2x^2+2x+3

o: (-6x+1/2)(x^2-4x+2)

=-6x^3+24x^2-12x+1/2x^2-2x+1

=-64x^3+49/2x^2-14x+1

q: (6x+1)(x^2-2x-3)

=6x^3-12x^2-18x+x^2-2x-3

=6x^3-11x^2-20x-3

r: (2x+1)(-x^2-3x+1)

=-2x^3-6x^2+2x-x^2-3x+1

=-2x^3-7x^2-x+1

u: =-2x^3+2x^2+12x+3x^2-3x-18

=-2x^3+5x^2+9x-18

s: =-4x^3-12x^2+8x+5x^2+15x-10

=-4x^3-7x^2+23x-10

v) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+3\right)\left(2x+6-4c^3\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2x+6-4c^3\right)+3\left(2x+6-4c^3\right)\)

\(=-x^2-3x+2c^3x+6x+18-12c^3\)

\(=-x^2+3x+2c^3x+18-12c^3\)

f) \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x^2-x+3\right)\)

\(=2x\left(x^2-x+3\right)-5\left(x^2-x+3\right)\)

\(=2x^3-2x^2+6x-5x^2+5x-15\)

\(=2x^3-7x^2+11x-15\)

w) \(\left(3x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x-5\right)\)

\(=3x\left(x^2-2x-5\right)+\left(x^2-2x-5\right)\)

\(=3x^3-6x^2-15x+x^2-2x-5\)

\(=3x^3-5x^2-17x-5\)

x) \(\left(6x-3\right)\left(x^2+x-1\right)\)

\(=6x\left(x^2+x-1\right)-3\left(x^2+x-1\right)\)

\(=6x^3+6x^2-6x-3x^2-3x+3\)

\(=6x^3+3x^2-9x+3\)

y) \(\left(5x-2\right)\left(3x+1-x^2\right)\)

\(=5x\left(3x+1-x^2\right)-2\left(3x+1-x^2\right)\)

\(=15x^2+5x-5x^3-6x-2+2x^2\)

\(=-5x^3+17x^2-x-2\)

z) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x+1\right)\left(4x^2+4x+4\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}x\left(4x^2+4x+4\right)+\left(4x^2+4x+4\right)\)

\(=3x^3+3x^2+3x+4x^2+4x+4\)

\(=3x^3+7x^2+7x+4\)

f: =2x^3-2x^2+6x-5x^2+5x-15

=2x^3-7x^2+11x-15

w: =3x^3-6x^2-15x+x^2-2x-5

=3x^3-5x^2-17x-5

x: =6x^3+6x^2-6x-3x^2-3x+3

=6x^3+3x^2-9x+3

y: =(5x-2)(-x^2+3x+1)

=-5x^3+15x^2+5x+2x^2-6x-2

=-5x^3+17x^2-x-2

z: =3x^3+3x^2+3x+4x^2+4x+4

=3x^3+7x^2+7x+4

a) 3x(4x-3)-2x(5-6x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-9x-10x+12x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2-19x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(24x-19\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\24x-19=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\24x=19\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{19}{24}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=0 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{19}{24}\)

b) 5(2x-3)+4x(x-2)+2x(3-2x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)10x-15+4x²-8x+6x-4x²=0

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{8}\)

vậy x=\(\dfrac{15}{8}\)

c)3x(2-x)+2x(x-1)=5x(x+3)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3x^2+2x^2-2x=5x^2+15x\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-x^2=5x^2+15x\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-x^2-5x^2-15x=0\\ \)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2-11x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-x\left(6x+11\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=0\\6x+11=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\6x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{-11}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=0 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{-11}{6}\)

1) a) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2+3x+1\right)-4x\left(x-5\right)\)

\(=27x^3+9x^2+3x-9x^2-3x-1-4x^2+20x\)

\(=27x^3+\left(9x^2-9x^2-4x^2\right)+\left(3x-3x+20x\right)+\left(-1\right)\)

\(=27x^3-4x^2+20x-1\)

b)\(\left(7x+2\right)\left(3-4x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)

\(=21x-28x^2+6-8x-x^3+3x^2-9x-3x^2+9x-27\)

\(=\left(21x-8x-9x+9x\right)+\left(-28x^2+3x^2-3x^2\right)\)\(+\left(6-27\right)\)\(+\left(-x^3\right)\)

\(=13x-28x^2-21-x^3\)

c)\(\left(4x+3\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(2-x\right)\left(4+2x+x^2\right)\)

\(=16x^2-12x+12x-9-8-4x-2x^2+4x+2x^2+x^3\)

\(=\left(16x^2-2x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(-12x+12x-4x+4x\right)\)\(+\left(-9-8\right)\)\(+x^3\)

\(=16x^2-17+x^3\)

d)\(\left(3x-8\right)\left(-5x+6\right)-\left(4x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)

\(=-15x^2+18x+40x-48-12x^2+8x-3x+2\)

\(=\left(-15x^2-12x^2\right)+\left(18x+40x+8x-3x\right)\)\(+\left(-48+2\right)\)

\(=-27x^2+63x-46\)

e)\(\left(3x-6\right)4x-2x\left(3x+5\right)-4x^2\)

\(=12x^2-24x-6x^2-10x-4x^2\)

\(=\left(12x^2-6x^2-4x^2\right)+\left(-24x-10x\right)\)

\(=2x^2-34x\)

f)\(\left(5x-6\right)\left(6x-5\right)-x\left(3x+10\right)\)

\(=30x^2-25x-36x+30-3x^2-10x\)

\(=\left(30x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(-25x-36x-10x\right)+30\)

\(=27x^2-71x+30\)

2) a)\(x\left(x+3\right)-x^2=6\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x-x^2=6\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-x^2\right)+3x=6\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

Vậy x=2

b) \(2x\left(x-5\right)+x\left(-2x-1\right)=6\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2-x=6\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2-2x^2\right)+\left(-10x-x\right)=6\)

\(\Rightarrow-11x=6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{6}{11}\)

\(\)Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{6}{11}\)

c) x(x+5)-(x+1)(x-2)=7

\(\Rightarrow x^2+5x-x^2+2x-x+2=7\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-x^2\right)+\left(5x+2x-x\right)=7-2\)

\(\Rightarrow6x=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

Vậy x=\(\dfrac{5}{6}\)

d)\(\left(3x+4\right)\left(6x-3\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\left(9x-2\right)=10\)

\(\Rightarrow18x^2-9x+24x-12-18x^2+4x-9x+2=10\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(18x^2-18x^2\right)+\left(-9x+24x+4x-9x\right)+\left(-12+2\right)=10\)

\(\Rightarrow10x-10=10\)

\(\Rightarrow10x=20\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

Vậy x=2