x3+3x2-10x=0

=>x(3+3.2-10)=0

=>x=0

x3-5x2-14x=0

=>x(3-5.2-14)=0

=>x=0

x3+5x2-24x=0

=>x(3+5.2-24)=0

=>x=0

Câu a)

\(x^3+3x^2-10=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2+3x-10\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-2x+5x-10\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0;x=5;x=2\)

Câu b:

\(x^3-5x^2-14x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-5x-14\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2+2x-7x-14\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x\left(x+2\right)-7\left(x+2\right)\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0;x=7;x=-2\)

a) \(4x^2-16+\left(3x+12\right)\left(4-2x\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x+4\right)-3\left(x+4\right)\left(2x-4\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x+4-3x-12\right)\)

\(=-\left(2x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)\)

b) \(x^3+x^2y-15x-15y\)

\(=x^2\left(x+y\right)-15\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-15\right)\)

c) \(3\left(x+8\right)-x^2-8x\)

\(=3\left(x+8\right)-x\left(x+8\right)\)

\(=\left(x+8\right)\left(3-x\right)\)

d) \(x^3-3x^2+1-3x\)

\(=x^3+1-3x^2-3x\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-3x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1-3x\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\)

d) \(5x^2-5y^2-20x+20y\)

\(=5\left(x^2-y^2\right)-20\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-20\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-4\right)\)

1: \(=x^2+1\)

3: \(=\left(x-y-z\right)^2\)

a.

⇔ \(5x^2-3x+\left(-7\right)-1=0\)

⇔ \(5x^2-3x-8=0\)

Δ=\(b^2-4ac\) \(=\left(-3\right)^2-4.5.\left(-8\right)=169\)>0

Vì Δ>0 nên pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt:

\(x_1=\dfrac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{169}}{2.5}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)

\(x_2=\dfrac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{169}}{2.5}=-1\)

\(x^3-5x^2+2mx+5x-4m+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-5x^2+5x+2\right)+2m\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-3x-1\right)+2m\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-3x+2m-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x^2-3x+2m-1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a. Pt đã cho có 3 nghiệm pb khi và chỉ khi (1) có 2 nghiệm pb khác 2

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4-6+2m-1\ne0\\\Delta=9-4\left(2m-1\right)>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne\dfrac{3}{2}\\m< \dfrac{13}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b. Do vai trò 3 nghiệm như nhau, không mất tính tổng quát, giả sử \(x_1;x_2\) là nghiệm của (1) và \(x_3=2\)

Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=3\\x_1x_2=2m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x_1^2+x_2^2+x_3^2=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2+4=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9-2\left(2m-1\right)-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m=1\)

Bài 2:

\(A=\dfrac{2}{-x^2-2x-2}=\dfrac{-2\left(-x^2-2x-2\right)-2x^2-4x-2}{-x^2-2x-2}\) \(=-2+\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)^2}{-x^2-2x-2}\ge-2\)

  Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

  Vậy \(A_{Min}=-2\) khi \(x=-1\)

Bài 1:

a) Ta có: \(2x^2-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=3\)

hay \(x\in\left\{\sqrt{3};-\sqrt{3}\right\}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\sqrt{3};-\sqrt{3}\right\}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{x^3-3x^2-7x+x^2-3x-7}{x^2-3x-7}=x+1\)

b:\(=\dfrac{x^3+x^2+3x^2+3x+5x+5}{x+1}=x^2+3x+5\)

c:\(=\dfrac{x^3-3x^2-7x+2x^2-6x-14}{x^2-3x-7}=x+2\)

d: \(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x+5\right)+5x+25-25}{x+5}=x^2+5-\dfrac{25}{x+5}\)