Lời giải:
Xét hiệu \(\frac{(x+1)^2}{3x^2-2x+1}-\frac{12x+4}{3}=\frac{-(3x-1)^2(4x+1)}{3(3x^2-2x+1)}\)

Với $x>0$ thì $-(3x-1)^2(4x+1)<0$

$3(3x^2-2x+1)=3[2x^2+(x-1)^2]>0$ với mọi $x>0$

$\Rightarrow \frac{(x+1)^2}{3x^2-2x+1}-\frac{12x+4}{3}=\frac{-(3x-1)^2(4x+1)}{3(3x^2-2x+1)}<0$

$\Rightarrow \frac{(x+1)^2}{3x^2-2x+1}<\frac{12x+4}{3}$

Ta có đpcm.

\(\left(x^4+\dfrac{1}{x^4}\right)\left(x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}\right)-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)=x^7+\dfrac{x^4}{x^3}+\dfrac{x^3}{x^4}+\dfrac{1}{x^7}-x-\dfrac{1}{x}=x^7+\dfrac{1}{x^7}+x+\dfrac{1}{x}-x-\dfrac{1}{x}\)\(=x^7+\dfrac{1}{x^7}=VT\Rightarrowđpcm\)

\(b,x+\dfrac{1}{x}=7\Rightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2.x.\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}=49-2=47\)

\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)=7\Rightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^3=343\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2\dfrac{1}{x}+3x\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^3}=343\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}+3x\dfrac{1}{x}\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)=343\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}+3.7=343\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}=343-21=322\)

\(\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}\right)=47.322\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^5+\dfrac{x^2}{x^3}+\dfrac{x^3}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^5}=15134\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^5+\dfrac{1}{x^5}+x+\dfrac{1}{x}=15134\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^5+\dfrac{1}{x^5}+7=15134\)

\(\Rightarrow x^5+\dfrac{1}{x^5}=15134-7=15127\)

a. \(\left(x^4+\dfrac{1}{x^4}\right)\left(x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}\right)-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\)

\(x^7+x+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x^7}-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)=x^7+\dfrac{1}{x^7}\)

b. Ta có:

\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}=49-2=47\)

\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^3=343\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}+3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)=343\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}=343-3.7=322\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}\right)=47.322=15134\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^5+\dfrac{1}{x}+x+\dfrac{1}{x^5}=15134\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^5+\dfrac{1}{x^5}=15134-7=15127\)

Chúc bạn hok tốt

\(\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)-xyz\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)-\sqrt[3]{xyz}.\sqrt[3]{xy.yz.zx}\)

\(\ge\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(x+y+z\right).\dfrac{1}{3}\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{9}\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)

\(\ge\dfrac{8}{9}\sqrt{3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}.\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{9}\sqrt{3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)^3}\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)^3\le\left(\dfrac{9}{8}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(xy+yz+zx\right)^3\le\dfrac{27}{64}\)

\(\Rightarrow xy+yz+zx\le\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(VT=\dfrac{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^6-\left(x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}\right)^2}{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^3+\left(x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}\right)}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^3-\left(x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}\right)\)

\(=3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\ge3.2\sqrt{x.\dfrac{1}{x}}=6\)

fix đề: CMR:\(\dfrac{x^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\dfrac{y^3}{\left(1+z\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{z^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+x\right)}\)

Áp dụng AM-GM có:

\(\dfrac{x^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\dfrac{1+y}{8}+\dfrac{1+z}{8}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{x^3\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}{8\cdot8\cdot\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}}=3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{x^3}{64}}=\dfrac{3x}{4}\)

Tương tự ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{y^3}{\left(1+z\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{1+z}{8}+\dfrac{1+x}{8}\ge\dfrac{3y}{4}\\\dfrac{z^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{1+y}{8}+\dfrac{1+x}{8}\ge\dfrac{3z}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Cộng theo về các BĐT trên ta được:

\(\dfrac{x^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\dfrac{y^3}{\left(1+z\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{z^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{3+x+y+z}{4}\ge\dfrac{3\left(x+y+z\right)}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\dfrac{y^3}{\left(1+z\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{z^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+x\right)}\ge\dfrac{3x+3y+3z-x-y-z-3}{4}=\dfrac{2\left(x+y+z\right)-3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\dfrac{y^3}{\left(1+z\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{z^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+x\right)}\ge\dfrac{2\cdot3\sqrt[3]{xyz}-3}{4}=\dfrac{2\cdot3-3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

-> Đpcm

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = y = z = 1

Hóng với. T cũng định up bài này

\(xy\ne0,x,y\ne1\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^{ }}{y^3-1}-\dfrac{y}{x^3-1}+\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)}{x^2y^2+3}\)

\(xét:\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)}{x^2y^2+3}=\dfrac{2}{x^2y^2+3}\left(1\right)\)

\(\dfrac{x^{ }}{y^3-1}-\dfrac{y}{x^3-1}=\dfrac{x^4-x-y^4+y}{\left(x^3-1\right)\left(y^3-1\right)}\left(2\right)\)

\(xét:\) \(x^4-x-y^4+y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+xy\left(x+y\right)-1\right]\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(1-3xy+xy-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(-2xy\right)=-2xy\left(x-y\right)=2xy\)

\(xét\) \(\left(y^3-1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)=x^3y^3-\left[\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\right]+1\)

\(=x^3y^3-\left(1-3xy\right)+1=x^3y^3+3xy=xy\left(x^2y^2+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2\left(x-y\right)}{x^2y^2+3}\)

\(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2}{x^2y^2+3}-\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)}{x^2y^2+3}=\dfrac{2-2x+2y}{x^2y^2+3}\ne0\left(đề-sai\right)\)

\(1,\) Áp dụng BĐT: \(x^2+y^2\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\text{ và }\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\ge\dfrac{4}{x+y}\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=y\)

\(A=\left(a+\dfrac{1}{a}\right)^2+\left(b+\dfrac{1}{b}\right)^2+17\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a+b+\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}\right)^2+17\\ A\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}\right)^2+17\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+\dfrac{4}{a+b}\right)^2+17=\dfrac{25}{2}+17=\dfrac{59}{2}\\ \text{Dấu }"="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+\dfrac{1}{a}=b+\dfrac{1}{b}\\a+b=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a=b=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(2,\text{Đặt }A=\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{yz}{x}+\dfrac{xz}{y}\\ \Leftrightarrow A^2=\dfrac{x^2y^2}{z^2}+\dfrac{y^2z^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x^2z^2}{y^2}+2\left(\dfrac{xy^2z}{xz}+\dfrac{xyz^2}{xy}+\dfrac{x^2yz}{yz}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow A^2=\dfrac{x^2y^2}{z^2}+\dfrac{y^2z^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x^2z^2}{y^2}+2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow A^2=\dfrac{x^2y^2}{z^2}+\dfrac{y^2z^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x^2z^2}{y^2}+6\)

Áp dụng Cosi: \(\dfrac{x^2y^2}{z^2}+\dfrac{y^2z^2}{x^2}\ge2y^2\)

CMTT: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{y^2z^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x^2z^2}{y^2}\ge2z^2\\\dfrac{x^2y^2}{z^2}+\dfrac{x^2z^2}{y^2}\ge2x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Cộng VTV \(\Leftrightarrow A^2\ge2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+6=12\\ \Leftrightarrow A\ge2\sqrt{3}\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1\)

3: \(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x^3+1\right)\left(y^3+1\right)\left(z^3+1\right)=\dfrac{81}{64}x^3y^3z^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(y^2-y+1\right)\left(z^2-z+1\right)=\dfrac{81}{64}x^2y^2z^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3xyz\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(y^2-y+1\right)\left(z^2-z+1\right)=\dfrac{81}{64}x^3y^3z^3\)

 \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}xyz=0\\\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(y^2-y+1\right)\left(z^2-z+1\right)=\dfrac{27}{64}x^2y^2z^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Nếu \(\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(y^2-y+1\right)\left(z^2-z+1\right)=\dfrac{27}{64}x^2y^2z^2\) 

Ta có:

\(x^2-x+1=\dfrac{3}{4}x^2+\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-1\right)^2\ge\dfrac{3}{4}x^2\)

Tương tự: \(y^2-y+1\ge\dfrac{3}{4}y^2\) ; \(z^2-z+1\ge\dfrac{3}{4}z^2\)

Do các vế của các BĐT trên đều không âm, nhân vế với vế ta được:

\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(y^2-y+1\right)\left(z^2-z+1\right)\ge\dfrac{27}{64}x^2y^2z^2\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x=y=z=\dfrac{1}{2}\) 

Thế vào  điều kiện \(\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)=3xyz\) ko thỏa mãn (loại)

Vậy \(xyz=0\)