II

1 doesn't snow

2 will be heated

3 playing

4 was waiting

5 were

A, B thuộc đường tròn nên \(IA=IB=R=4\left(cm\right)\)

Chu vi tam giác: \(IA+IB+AB=4+4+3=11\left(cm\right)\)

13 B

14 B

15 C

1 It took him 2 hours to cook dinner

2 He has learnt English since he was 6 years old

\(x^4+\sqrt{x^2+2016}=2016\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^2+\frac{1}{4}=x^2+2016-\sqrt{x^2+2016}+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{x^2+2016}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\frac{1}{2}=\sqrt{x^2+2016}-\frac{1}{2}\text{ }\left(do\text{ }\sqrt{x^2+2016}-\frac{1}{2}>0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+1=\sqrt{x^2+2016}\)

\(t=x^2\ge0\)

\(\rightarrow t+1=\sqrt{t+2016}\Leftrightarrow t^2+2t+1=t+2016\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+t-2015=0\Leftrightarrow t=\frac{-1+\sqrt{8061}}{2}\text{ }\left(do\text{ }t\ge0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{\frac{-1+\sqrt{8061}}{2}}\)

Bài 1

a) \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{8}{8}=1\)             

b) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{16}=\dfrac{12}{16}+\dfrac{-7}{16}=\dfrac{5}{16}\)

c) \(2\dfrac{17}{20}-\dfrac{1}{2}+3\dfrac{3}{20}=\dfrac{57}{20}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{63}{20}\)\(=\dfrac{47}{20}+\dfrac{63}{20}=\dfrac{110}{20}=\dfrac{11}{2}\)

d) \(\dfrac{2}{3}-2\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{7}{24}=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{17}{8}+\dfrac{7}{24}=\dfrac{16}{24}-\dfrac{51}{24}+\dfrac{7}{24}=\dfrac{16-51+7}{24}=\dfrac{-28}{24}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

Bài 2 :

a) \(x-\dfrac{7}{4}=3\)

\(x=3+\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{19}{4}\)

b) \(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{4}{16}\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}\)

   \(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

  \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

 \(x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

c) \(\dfrac{15}{11}\div x=\dfrac{45}{22}\)

             \(x=\dfrac{15}{11}\div\dfrac{45}{22}\)

            \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

d) \(\dfrac{8}{3}-2x=\dfrac{8}{5}-1\)

    \(\dfrac{8}{3}-2x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

           \(2x=\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}\)

           \(2x=\dfrac{31}{15}\)

            \(x=\dfrac{31}{15}\div2\)

           \(x=\dfrac{31}{30}\)

She has played the piano since she was six

b) \(B=\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{35}}=\sqrt{12+2.\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right|\)

Vì \(\sqrt{7}>\sqrt{5}\) nên \(\left|\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right|=\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\)

d) \(D=\sqrt{6-\sqrt{35}}+\sqrt{10}=\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{6-\sqrt{35}}+\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{12-\sqrt{35}}+\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{5}=\left|\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right|+\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{7}\)