\(cosx+cos3x+cos2x+cos4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos2x.cosx+2cos3x.cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx.\left(cos2x+cos3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx.cos\frac{5x}{2}.cos\frac{x}{2}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cos\frac{5x}{2}=0\\cos\frac{x}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\\frac{5x}{2}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\\frac{x}{2}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{5}+\frac{k2\pi}{5}\\x=\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(sinx+sin7x+sin3x+sin5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin4x.cos3x+2sin4x.cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x\left(cos3x+cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x.cos2x.cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow4x=k\pi\Rightarrow x=\frac{k\pi}{4}\)

Lý do chỉ cần 1 pt sin4x=0 do sin4x bao hàm cả cosx và cos2x ở trong đó

\(A=\frac{2sin2x-2sin2x.cos2x}{2sin2x+2sin2x.cos2x}=\frac{1-cos2x}{1+cos2x}=\frac{2sin^2x}{2cos^2x}=tan^2x\)

\(B=\frac{2cos4x.sinx}{2cos4x}=sinx\)

Câu C ko dịch được đề

\(\frac{sinx+sin5x+sin3x}{cosx+cos5x+cos3x}=\frac{2sin3x.cos2x+sin3x}{2cos3x.cos2x+cos3x}=\frac{sin3x\left(2cos2x+1\right)}{cos3x\left(2cos2x+1\right)}=\frac{sin3x}{cos3x}=tan3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin5x=-sin3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin5x=sin\left(-3x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=-3x+k2\pi\\5x=\pi+3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}8x=k2\pi\\2x=\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{k\pi}{4}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) (\(k\in Z\))

a/

\(\Leftrightarrow1+cos2x+cos3x+cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x+2cos2x.cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx\left(cosx+cos2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx\left(2cos^2x+cosx-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cosx=-1\\cosx=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)

b/

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin3x.cosx+sin3x=2cos3x.cosx+cos3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x\left(2cosx+1\right)-cos3x\left(2cosx+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin3x-cos3x\right)\left(2cosx+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(3x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\left(2cosx+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(3x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)

c/

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos6x=1-cos4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos6x+cos2x-2cos4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos4x.cos2x-2cos4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos4x\left(cos2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos4x=0\\cos2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)

sin3x + sin5x = 0

⇔ 2sin4x. cosx = 0

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là: