b) 5a=8b=3c => a/(1/5) =b/(1/8) =c/(1/3) 
=> a/(1/5) =2b/(1/4) =c/(1/3) = (a-2b+c)/ (1/5 -1/4 +1/3)=34/(17/60)=120 
a/(1/5) =120 =>a=120x1/5=24 
2b/(1/4) =120 hay 8.b=120 =>b=120:8=15 
c/(1/3) =120 =>c=120x1/3=40

mấy câu còn lại dễ nhưng mk ko thích làm

Ta có : 5a = 8b = 3c và a - 2b +  c= 34

* \(5a=8b\Rightarrow\frac{a}{8}=\frac{b}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{24}=\frac{b}{15}\) (1)

* \(8b=3c\Rightarrow\frac{b}{3}=\frac{c}{8}\Rightarrow\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{40}\) (2)

Từ (1) ; (2) ta có :  \(\frac{a}{24}=\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{40}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có : 

\(\frac{a}{24}=\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{40}=\frac{a-2b+c}{24-2.15+40}=\frac{34}{34}=1\)

* \(\frac{a}{24}=1\Rightarrow a=24\)

*\(\frac{b}{15}=1\Rightarrow b=15\)

*\(\frac{c}{40}=1\Rightarrow c=40\)

Vậy : a=24;b=15;c=40.

thanks

a) ta có: \(\frac{a}{4}=\frac{b}{5};\frac{b}{5}=\frac{c}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{4}=\frac{b}{5}=\frac{c}{8}=\frac{5a}{20}=\frac{3b}{15}=\frac{3c}{24}\)

ADTCDTSBN

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bn tự áp dụng rùi tìm a;b;c nha

b) ta có: \(\frac{a+3}{5}=\frac{b-2}{3}=\frac{c-1}{7}=\frac{3a+9}{15}=\frac{5b-10}{15}=\frac{7c-7}{49}\)

ADTCDTSBN

có: \(\frac{3a+9}{15}=\frac{5b-10}{15}=\frac{7c-7}{49}=\frac{3a+9-5b+10+7c-7}{15-15+49}\)

\(=\frac{\left(3a-5b+7c\right)+\left(9+10-7\right)}{49}=\frac{86+12}{49}=\frac{98}{49}=2\)

=>...

c) ta cóL \(\frac{a}{7}=\frac{b}{6}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{35}=\frac{b}{30}\)

\(\frac{b}{5}=\frac{c}{8}\Rightarrow\frac{b}{30}=\frac{c}{48}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{35}=\frac{b}{30}=\frac{c}{48}=\frac{2b}{60}\)

ADTCDTSBN

...

các bài còn lại bn dựa vào mak lm nha!

 

cảm ơn bạn nha

Có: \(5a=8b=3c\)

=> \(\frac{a}{8}=\frac{b}{5};\frac{b}{3}=\frac{c}{8}\)

=>\(\frac{a}{24}=\frac{b}{15};\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{40}\)

=> \(\frac{a}{24}=\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{40}\)

Áp dụng tc của dãy tie số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{a}{24}=\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{40}=\frac{a-2b+c}{24-2\cdot15+40}=\frac{34}{34}=1\)

=>\(\begin{cases}a=24\\b=15\\c=40\end{cases}\)

Có \(ab+bc+ac=abc\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=1\)

Áp dụng các bđt sau:Với x;y;z>0 có: \(\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)\) và \(\dfrac{1}{x+y}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)\) 

Có \(\dfrac{1}{a+3b+2c}=\dfrac{1}{\left(a+b\right)+\left(b+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{1}{a+b}+\dfrac{2}{b+c}\right)\)\(\le\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{2}{b}+\dfrac{2}{c}\right)=\dfrac{1}{36}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{3}{b}+\dfrac{2}{c}\right)\)

CMTT: \(\dfrac{1}{b+3c+2a}\le\dfrac{1}{36}\left(\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{3}{c}+\dfrac{2}{a}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{1}{c+3a+2b}\le\dfrac{1}{36}\left(\dfrac{1}{c}+\dfrac{3}{a}+\dfrac{2}{b}\right)\)

Cộng vế với vế => \(VT\le\dfrac{1}{36}\left(\dfrac{6}{a}+\dfrac{6}{b}+\dfrac{6}{c}\right)=\dfrac{1}{36}.6\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi a=b=c=3

Có \(a+b=2\Leftrightarrow2\ge2\sqrt{ab}\Leftrightarrow ab\le1\)

\(E=\left(3a^2+2b\right)\left(3b^2+2a\right)+5a^2b+5ab^2+2ab\)

\(=9a^2b^2+6\left(a^3+b^3\right)+4ab+5ab\left(a+b\right)+20ab\)

\(=9a^2b^2+6\left(a+b\right)^3-18ab\left(a+b\right)+4ab+5ab\left(a+b\right)+20ab\)

\(=9a^2b^2+48-18ab.2+4ab+5.2.ab+20ab\)

\(=9a^2b^2-2ab+48\)

Đặt \(f\left(ab\right)=9a^2b^2-2ab+48;ab\le1\), đỉnh \(I\left(\dfrac{1}{9};\dfrac{431}{9}\right)\)

Hàm đồng biến trên khoảng \(\left[\dfrac{1}{9};1\right]\backslash\left\{\dfrac{1}{9}\right\}\)

 \(\Rightarrow f\left(ab\right)_{max}=55\Leftrightarrow ab=1\)

\(\Rightarrow E_{max}=55\Leftrightarrow a=b=1\)

Vậy...

2,

\(ab\le\dfrac{1}{4}\left(a+b\right)^2=1\Rightarrow0\le ab\le1\)

\(E=9a^2b^2+6\left(a^3+b^3\right)+5ab\left(a+b\right)+24ab\)

\(=9a^2b^2+6\left(a+b\right)^3-18ab\left(a+b\right)+5ab\left(a+b\right)+24ab\)

\(=9a^2b^2-2ab+48\)

Đặt \(ab=x\Rightarrow0\le x\le1\)

\(E=9x^2-2x+48=\left(x-1\right)\left(9x+7\right)+55\le55\)

\(E_{max}=55\) khi \(x=1\) hay \(a=b=1\)