Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
3x2 + x2 - 2x
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử bằng cách nhóm hạng tử
1) x2 - y2 - 2x - 2y
2) 3x2 - 3y2 - 2(x - y)2
1) \(x^2-y^2-2x-2y\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(2x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)
2) \(3x^2-3y^2-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[3\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)
1) x² - y² - 2x - 2y
= (x² - y²) - (2x + 2y)
= (x - y)(x + y) - 2(x + y)
= (x + y)(x - y - 2)
2) 3x² - 3y² - 2(x - y)²
= (3x² - 3y²) - 2(x - y)²
= 3(x² - y²) - 2(x - y)²
= 3(x - y)(x + y) - 2(x - y)²
= (x - y)[3(x + y) - 2(x - y)]
= (x - y)(3x + 3y - 2x + 2y)
= (x - y)(x + 5y)
`x^2-y^2 -2x-2y`
`= (x^2-y^2) -(2x+2y)`
`=(x-y)(x+y) -2(x+y)`
`= (x+y) (x-y-2)`
__
`3x^2 -3y^2 -2(x-y)^2`
`= 3(x^2 -y^2) - 2(x-y)^2`
`=3(x-y)(x+y) -2(x-y)^2`
`= (x-y) (3x+3y -2x+2y)`
`=(x-y)( x+5y)`
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a) x2-36y2-x+6y
b) 16x-8x2+x3
c) 2x2-4xy+2y2-18
d) 3x2-7x-10
e) x4-x2-30
f) x2-xy-2y2
g) x4-13x2y2+4y4
h) (x2-2x)2-2(x2-2x)-3
a) \(=\left(x+6y\right)\left(x-6y\right)-\left(x-6y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x-6y-1\right)\)
b) \(=x\left(x^2-8x+16\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)^2\)
c) \(=2\left(x-y\right)^2-18\)
\(=2\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2\right]\)
\(=2\left(x-y+3\right)\left(x-y-3\right)\)
a: \(x^2-36y^2-x+6y\)
\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x+6y\right)-\left(x-6y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x+6y-1\right)\)
b: \(x^3-8x^2+16x\)
\(=x\left(x^2-8x+16\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)^2\)
c: \(2x^2-4xy+2y^2-18\)
\(=2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-9\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
d: \(3x^2-7x-10\)
\(=3x^2+3x-10x-10\)
\(=3x\left(x+1\right)-10\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-10\right)\)
e: Ta có: \(x^4-x^2-30\)
\(=x^4-6x^2+5x^2-30\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-6\right)+5\left(x^2-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-6\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)
f: Ta có: \(x^2-xy-2y^2\)
\(=x^2-2xy+xy-2y^2\)
\(=x\left(x-2y\right)+y\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
g: Ta có: \(x^4-13x^2y^2+4y^4\)
\(=x^4-4x^2y^2+4y^4-9x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-2y^2\right)^2-\left(3xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\left(x^2+3xy-2y^2\right)\)
b4 phân tích đa thành nhân tử
a 3x2 -6xy + 3x2 -12z2
b x2 - xy + x-y
c x2 -2x -15
d 2x2 + 3x-5
=((
b, (\(x^2\) - \(xy\) ) + (\(x-y\))
= (\(x-y\)).\(x\) + (\(x-y\))
= (\(x-y\)).(\(x\) + 1)
c, \(x^2\) - 2\(x\) - 15
= (\(x^2\) - 2\(x\) + 1) - 16
= (\(x\) - 1)2 - 42
= (\(x-1-4\)).(\(x-1+4\))
= (\(x-5\)).(\(x+3\))
d, 2\(x^2\) + 3\(x\) - 5
= 2\(x^2\) - 2 + 3\(x\) - 3
= 2.(\(x^2\) - 1) + 3.(\(x-1\))
= 2.(\(x-1\)).(\(x\) + 1) + 3.(\(x-1\))
= (\(x-1\)).(2\(x\) + 2 + 3)
= (\(x\) -1).(2\(x\) + 5)
phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a, 3x2 - 6
b, x2 - 2x +1 - y2
c, 9x3 - 9x2y - 4x + 4y
d, x3 - 2x2 - 8x
giúp emm
\(a,=3\left(x^2-2\right)\\ b,=\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\\ c,=9x^2\left(x-y\right)-4\left(x-y\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ d,=x\left(x^2-2x-8\right)=x\left(x^2+2x-4x-8\right)=x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức 2x3 + 3x2 - 2x thành nhân tử
\(=x\left(2x^2+3x-2\right)=x\left(2x^2+4x-x-2\right)=x\left[2x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)\right]=x\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
2x3 + 3x2 - 2x
= x ( 2x2 + 3x - 2 )
= x ( 2\(x^2\) + 4\(x-x-2\) )
= x [ ( 2\(x^2\) + 4x ) - ( x + 2 )]
= x [ 2x ( x + 2 ) - ( x + 2 )]
= x ( 2x - 1 ) ( x + 2 )
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử: (mình cần gấp ạ :3)
a) x2-36y2-x+6y
b) 16x-8x2+x3
c) 2x2-4xy+2y2-18
d) 3x2-7x-10
e) x4-x2-30
f) x2-xy-2y2
g) x4-13x2y2+4y4
h) (x2-2x)2-2(x2-2x)-3
a: Ta có: \(x^2-36y^2-x+6y\)
\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x+6y\right)-\left(x-6y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x+6y-1\right)\)
b: Ta có: \(16x-8x^2+x^3\)
\(=x\left(x^2-8x+16\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)^2\)
c: Ta có: \(2x^2-4xy+2y^2-18\)
\(=2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-9\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-9\right]\)
\(=2\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
d: Ta có: \(3x^2-7x-10\)
\(=3x^2+3x-10x-10\)
\(=3x\left(x+1\right)-10\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-10\right)\)
e: Ta có: \(x^4-x^2-30\)
\(=x^4-6x^2+5x^2-30\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-6\right)+5\left(x^2-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-6\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)
f: Ta có: \(x^2-xy-2y^2\)
\(=x^2-2xy+xy-2y^2\)
\(=x\left(x-2y\right)+y\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
g: Ta có: \(x^4-13x^2y^2+4y^4\)
\(=x^4-4x^2y^2+4y^4-9x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-2y^2\right)^2-\left(3xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\left(x^2-3xy+2y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\left(x^2-xy-2xy+2y^2\right)\)
\(=\left[x\left(x-y\right)-2y\left(x-y\right)\right]\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\)
h: Ta có: \(\left(x^2-2x\right)^2-2\left(x^2-2x\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x\right)^2-3\left(x^2-2x\right)+\left(x^2-2x\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(x^2-2x-3\right)+\left(x^2-2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x-3\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)^2\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a/ 3x2 – 30x +75
b/ x2 +xy +8x +8y
c/ x2 +4x +4 - y2
a) \(=3\left(x^2-10x+25\right)=3\left(x-5\right)^2\)
b) \(=x\left(x+y\right)+8\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+8\right)\)
c) \(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)
a) =3(x2−10x+25)=3(x−5)2
b) =x(x+y)+8(x+y)=(x+y)(x+8)
c) =(x+2)2−y2=(x+2−y)(x+2+y)
Mik ko viết 2 nhỏ đc nên thông cảm nha mn
PHÂN TÍCH CÁC ĐA THỨC SAU THÀNH NHÂN TỬ BẰNG PHƯƠNG PHÁP NHÓM NHIỀU HẠNG TỬ :
a) x2 -2x -4y2-4y
b) x4 + 2x3 - 4x -4
c) x3 + 2x2y -x -2y
d) 3x2 -3y2 -2(x-y)2
e) x3 -4x2 -9x +36
f) x2 -y2 -2x -2y
a: Ta có: \(x^2-4y^2-2x-4y\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
c: Ta có: \(x^3+2x^2y-x-2y\)
\(=x^2\left(x+2y\right)-\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
d: Ta có: \(3x^2-3y^2-2\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)
e: Ta có: \(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\)
\(=x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
f: Ta có: \(x^2-y^2-2x-2y\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a) 3 x 2 - 3 x y – 5 x + 5 y
b) x 2 + 4 x – 45
1 a. phân tích đa thức -x3 + 3x2 - 3x + 1 thành nhân tử
b. phân tích đa thức 1 - 3x + 3x2 - x3 thành nhân tử
1a) \(=-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)=-\left(x-1\right)^3\)
b) \(=-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)=-\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(a,=-\left(x-1\right)^3\left[=\left(1-x\right)^3\right]\\ b,=\left(1-x\right)^3\)
a. \(=-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)=-\left(x-1\right)^3\)
b. \(=\left(1-x\right)^3\)