`a) x(x + 5)(x – 5) – (x + 2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) = 3`
`<=>x(x^2-25)-(x^3-8)=3`
`<=>x^3-25x-x^3+8=3`
`<=>-25x=-5`
`<=>x=1/5`
`b) (x – 3)^3 – (x – 3)(x^2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)^2 = 15`
`<=>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-(x^3-27)+9(x^2+2x+1)=15`
`<=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15`
`<=>45x+9=15`
`<=>45x=6`
`<=>x=6/45=2/15`

`c) (x+5)(x^2 –5x +25) – (x – 7) = x^3`
`<=>x^3-125-x+7=x^3`
`<=>x^3-x-118=x^3`
`<=>-x-118=0`
`<=>-x=118<=>x=-118`
`d) (x+2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) – x(x^2 + 2) = 4 `
`<=>x^3+8-x^3-2x=4`
`<=>8-2x=4`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`

\(1,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-x^2=7\Leftrightarrow-4x=7\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{4}\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow3x+2x-10=5\Leftrightarrow5x=15\Leftrightarrow x=3\\ 4,\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 5,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 6,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(7,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 8,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(10x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 9,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-5x-2x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\\ 10,\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 11,\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 12,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2=3\Leftrightarrow-10x=3\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(1,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-x^2=7\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x=7\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{4}\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow3x+2x-10=5\\ \Leftrightarrow5x=15\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\\ 4,\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(5,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 6,\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+4\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\\ 7,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(8,\Leftrightarrow10x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(10x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 9,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-5x-2x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-5x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\\ 10,\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(11,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 12,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2=3\\ \Leftrightarrow-10x=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{10}\)

1) \(x^2-9x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-9\right)=0\Rightarrow x=0;9\)

2) \(x\left(x-4\right)-x^2=7\Rightarrow-4x=7\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{4}\)

3) \(3x+2\left(x-5\right)=5\Rightarrow5x-10=5\Rightarrow5x=15\Rightarrow x=3\)

4) \(25x^2-1=0\Rightarrow x^2=\dfrac{1}{25}\Rightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{1}{5}\)

5) \(3x\left(x-2\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow x=2;\dfrac{5}{3}\)

6) \(3x\left(x-7\right)+4\left(x-7\right)\Rightarrow\left(3x+4\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{3};7\)

7) \(4x^2-9=0\Rightarrow x^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\Rightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{3}{2}\)

8) \(10x\left(x-4\right)+2x-8=0\Rightarrow2\left(x-4\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow x=4;-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

9) \(x\left(2x-5\right)-2x^2=0\Rightarrow x\left(2x-5-2x=0\right)\Rightarrow x=0\)

10) \(2x^2-4x=0\Rightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow x=0;2\)

11) \(2x\left(3-4x\right)+3\left(4x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow2x\left(4x-3\right)-3\left(4x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(4x-3\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4};\dfrac{3}{2}\)

12) \(2x\left(x-5\right)-2x^2=3\Rightarrow-10x=3\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{10}\)

a: =>x+7/4=6:2/3=9

=>x=29/4

b: =>x:5/3=7/5

=>x=7/5*5/3=7/3

c:=>x+1/6=5/3

=>x=10/6-1/6=3/2

d: =>x+4/5=4/5+3/7+3/5

=>x=3/7+3/5=36/35

e: =>x/35=4/5-5/7=3/35

=>x=3

f: =>13/28+x=1/2

=>x=1/28

g: =>1/3-x=1/9

=>x=2/9

\((2x-1)^2+(x+3)^2-5(x+7)(x-7)=0\)

\(< =>4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5\left(x^2-7^2\right)=0\\ < =>4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5x^2+245=0\\ < =>2x+255=0\\ < =>2x=-255=>x=\dfrac{-255}{2}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-255}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5x^2+245=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+255=0\Rightarrow2x=-255\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{255}{2}\)

a) (x + 3)^2 - 4x - 12 = 0

<=> (x + 3)^2 - 4(x + 3) = 0

<=> (x + 3)(x - 1) = 0

<=> x = -3 hoặc x = 1

b) x(x + 5)(x- 5) - (x - 3)(x^2 + 3x + 9) = 7

<=> x^3 - 25x - x^3 + 27 = 7

<=> -25x + 27 = 7

<=> x = 4/5

a/ \(\left(x+3\right)^2-4x-12=0\)

\(\left(x+3\right)^2-4\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3-4\right)=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\Rightarrow x=-3\\x+3-4=0\Rightarrow x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

---

b/ \(x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)=7\)

\(x\left(x^2-25\right)-\left(x^3-27\right)=7\)

\(x^3-25x-x^3+27=7\)

\(-25x=-20\)

\(x=\dfrac{20}{25}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

a, <=>x² +6x+9-4x-12=0

<=> x² +2x -3=0

<=> x² +3x -x-3=0

<=> x.(x+3) - (x+3) =0

<=> (x-1)(x+3)=0

<=> x=1 hoặc x=-3

b, <=> x(x² -25) - (x-3)(x+3)² -7=0 

<=> x³ -25x + (9-x²) (x+3) -7=0

<=> x³ -25x+ 9x+27-x³ -3x² -7=0

<=> -3x² -16x +20=0

<=>(3x-10)(x-2) =0 (đoạn này tự phân tích nha ^ ^)

<=> x= 10/3 hoặc x=2

Chúc bạn học tốt nha!

\(2x+3=8\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=8-3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(x:5-2=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x:5=3+2\)

\(\Rightarrow x:5=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\cdot5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=25\)

\(x:7-2=19\)

\(\Rightarrow x:7=19+2\)

\(\Rightarrow x:7=21\)

\(\Rightarrow x=21\cdot7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=147\)

Mình chưa rõ đề

\(20-\left(x+3\right)=5\)

\(\Rightarrow-x-3=5-20\)

\(\Rightarrow-x-3=-15\)

\(\Rightarrow-x=-15+3\)

\(\Rightarrow-x=-12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=12\)

Lời giải:

a.

$|2x-5|=12-3x$

Nếu $x\geq \frac{5}{2}$ thì $2x-5=12-3x$

$\Leftrightarrow x=3,4$ (thỏa mãn)

Nếu $x< \frac{5}{2}$ thì: $5-2x=12-3x$

$\Leftrightarrow x=7$ (loại)

Vậy......

b.

$4x=|x+1|+|x+2|+|x+3|\geq 0$

$\Rightarrow x\geq 0$

Do đó: $|x+1|+|x+2|+|x+3|=(x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)=3x+6$

Vậy: $3x+6=4x$

$\Leftrightarrow x=6$ (thỏa mãn)

c.

$|x^2+|x+2||=x^2+3$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2+|x+2|=x^2+3$
$\Leftrightarrow |x+2|=3$

$\Leftrightarrow x+2=3$ hoặc $x+2=-3$

$\Leftrightarrow x=1$ hoặc $x=-5$

d.

$|x^2-3|=6$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-3=6$ hoặc $x^2-3=-6$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2=9$ (chọn) hoặc $x^2=-3< 0$ (loại)

$\Leftrightarrow x=\pm 3$

a) \(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=49\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=7\\2x-3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x-5\right)+2\left(x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, ⇒ (2x - 3)² = 49

    ⇒  (2x - 3)² = \(\left(\pm7\right)^2\)

    ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=7\\2x-3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=10\\2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, ⇒ 2x.(x - 5) + 7.(x - 5) = 0

    ⇒ (x - 5).(2x + 7)  = 0

    ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\2x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\2x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, ⇒ x² - 5x + 2x - 10 = 0

    ⇒ (x² - 5x) + (2x - 10) = 0

    ⇒ x.(x - 5) +2.(x - 5)    = 0

    ⇒ (x - 5).(x + 2)=0

    \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(x\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left(-7-x\right)\left(-x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7-x=0\\-x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+12\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x^2=-12\text{(vô lý)}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

e) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge0\\2-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\le0\\2-x\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-1\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-1\le x\le2\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow-1\le x\le2\)

f) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3\le0\\x-5\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3\ge0\\x-5\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le3\\x\ge5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x\le5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow3\le x\le5\)

a) =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

b => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7-x=0\\-x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x^2=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lí) => x=3

c) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) 6x(5x + 3) + 3x(1 – 10x) = 7  

⇒ 30x²+18x+3x-30x²=7

⇒21x=7

⇒x=\(\dfrac{7}{21}\)

⇒x= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b) (3x – 3)(5 – 21x) + (7x + 4)(9x – 5) = 44

⇒15x-63x²-15+63x + 63x²-35x+36x-20=44

⇒79x-35=44

⇒79x=44+35

⇒79x=79

⇒x=1

d) 5x(12x + 7) – 3x(20x – 5) = - 100

⇒60x²+35x-60x²+15=-100

⇒35x+15=-100

⇒35x=-100-15

⇒35x=-115

⇒x=\(\dfrac{-115}{35}\)

⇒x=\(\dfrac{-23}{7}\)