Ta có :

\(f\left(x\right)=\int\frac{dx}{\sqrt{3}\sin x+\cos x}=\frac{1}{2}\int\frac{dx}{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\sin x+\frac{1}{2}\cos x}=\frac{1}{2}\int\frac{dx}{\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)}\)

\(=\int\frac{dx}{2\tan\left(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{12}\right)\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{12}\right)}=\int\frac{dx}{\sin\left(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{12}\right)\cos\left(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{12}\right)}=\int\frac{d\left(\tan\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{12}\right)}{\tan\left(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{12}\right)}=\ln\left|\tan\left(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{12}\right)\right|+C\)

ko biết

Biến đổi :

\(4\sin x+3\cos x=A\left(\sin x+2\cos x\right)+B\left(\cos x-2\sin x\right)=\left(A-2B\right)\sin x+\left(2A+B\right)\cos x\)

Đồng nhất hệ số hai tử số, ta có :

\(\begin{cases}A-2B=4\\2A+B=3\end{cases}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}A=2\\B=-1\end{cases}\)

Khi đó \(f\left(x\right)=\frac{2\left(\left(\sin x+2\cos x\right)\right)-\left(\left(\sin x-2\cos x\right)\right)}{\left(\sin x+2\cos x\right)}=2-\frac{\cos x-2\sin x}{\sin x+2\cos x}\)

Do đó, 

\(F\left(x\right)=\int f\left(x\right)dx=\int\left(2-\frac{\cos x-2\sin x}{\sin x+2\cos x}\right)dx=2\int dx-\int\frac{\left(\cos x-2\sin x\right)dx}{\sin x+2\cos x}=2x-\ln\left|\sin x+2\cos x\right|+C\)

Biến đổi : 

\(5\sin x=a\left(2\sin x-\cos x+1\right)+b\left(2\cos x+\sin x\right)+c\)

         = \(\left(2a+b\right)\sin x+\left(2b-a\right)\cos x+a+c\)

Đồng nhất hệ số hai tử số : 

\(\begin{cases}2a+b=5\\2b-a=0\\a+c=0\end{cases}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(\begin{cases}a=2\\b=1\\c=-2\end{cases}\)

Khi đó :

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{2\left(2\sin x-\cos x+1\right)+\left(2\cos x+\sin x\right)-2}{2\sin x-\cos x+1}\)

= \(2+\frac{2\cos x+\sin x}{2\sin x-\cos x+1}-\frac{2}{2\sin x-\cos x+1}\)

Do vậy : 

\(I=2\int dx+\int\frac{\left(2\cos x+\sin x\right)dx}{2\sin x-\cos x+1}-2\int\frac{dx}{2\sin x-\cos x+1}\)

=\(2x+\ln\left|2\sin x-\cos x+1\right|-2J+C\)

Với 

\(J=\int\frac{dx}{2\sin x-\cos x+1}\)

\(=\int\left(6x^2-\dfrac{4}{x}+sin3x-cos4x+e^{2x+1}+9^{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}-\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}\right)dx\)

\(=2x^3-4ln\left|x\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}cos3x-\dfrac{1}{4}sin4x+\dfrac{1}{2}e^{2x+1}+\dfrac{9^{x-1}}{ln9}+tanx+cotx+C\)

a: \(y'=\left(x^2+2x\right)'\left(x^3-3x\right)+\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^3-3x\right)'\)

\(=\left(2x+2\right)\left(x^3-3x\right)+\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(3x^2-3\right)\)

\(=2x^4-6x^2+2x^3-6x+3x^4-3x^2+6x^3-6x\)

\(=5x^4+8x^3-9x^2-12x\)

b: y=1/-2x+5 

=>\(y'=\dfrac{2}{\left(2x+5\right)^2}\)

c: \(y'=\dfrac{\left(4x+5\right)'}{2\sqrt{4x+5}}=\dfrac{4}{2\sqrt{4x+5}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{4x+5}}\)

d: \(y'=\left(sinx\right)'\cdot cosx+\left(sinx\right)\cdot\left(cosx\right)'\)

\(=cos^2x-sin^2x=cos2x\)

e: \(y=x\cdot e^x\)

=>\(y'=e^x+x\cdot e^x\)

f: \(y=ln^2x\)

=>\(y'=\dfrac{\left(-1\right)}{x^2}=-\dfrac{1}{x^2}\)

a) \(4sinx-1=1\Leftrightarrow4sinx=2\Leftrightarrow sinx=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=30^o\)

b) \(2\sqrt{3}-3tanx=\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow3tanx=2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow tanx=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=30^o\)

c) \(7sinx-3cos\left(90^o-x\right)=2,5\Leftrightarrow7sinx-3sinx=2,5\Leftrightarrow4sinx=2,5\Leftrightarrow sinx=\dfrac{5}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=30^o41'\)

d)\(\left(2sin-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(4cos-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2sin-\sqrt{2}=0\\4cos-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2sin=\sqrt{2}\\4cos=5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\cos=\dfrac{5}{4}\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x=45^o\)

Xin lỗi nãy đang làm thì bấm gửi, quên còn câu e, f nữa:"(

e) \(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}-tanx=1\Leftrightarrow1+tan^2x-tanx-1=0\Leftrightarrow tan^2x-tanx=0\Leftrightarrow tanx\left(tanx-1\right)=0\Rightarrow tanx-1=0\Leftrightarrow tanx=1\Leftrightarrow x=45^o\)

f) \(cos^2x-3sin^2x=0,19\Leftrightarrow1-sin^2x-3sin^2x=0,19\Leftrightarrow1-4sin^2x=0,19\Leftrightarrow4sin^2x=0,81\Leftrightarrow sin^2x=\dfrac{81}{400}\Leftrightarrow sinx=\dfrac{9}{20}\Leftrightarrow x=26^o44'\)

1, \(y=2-sin\left(\dfrac{3x}{2}+x\right).cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

 \(y=2-\left(-cosx\right).\left(-sinx\right)\)

y = 2 - sinx.cosx

y = \(2-\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x\)

Max = 2 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = 2,5

Min = \(2-\dfrac{1}{2}\) = 1,5

2, y = \(\sqrt{5-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x}\)

Min = \(\sqrt{5-\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

Max = \(\sqrt{5}\)

a) \(f\left(x\right)=\sin^3x.\sin3x=\sin3x\left(\frac{3\sin x-\sin3x}{4}\right)=\frac{3}{4}\sin3x.\sin x-\frac{1}{4}\sin^23x\)

          = \(\frac{3}{8}\left(\cos2x-\cos4x\right)-\frac{1}{8}\left(1-\cos6x\right)=\frac{3}{8}\cos2x+\frac{1}{8}\cos6x-\frac{3}{8}\cos4x-\frac{1}{8}\)

Do đó : 

\(I=\int f\left(x\right)dx=\int\left(\frac{3}{8}\cos2x+\frac{1}{8}\cos6x-\frac{3}{8}\cos4x-\frac{1}{8}\right)dx=\frac{3}{16}\sin2x+\frac{1}{48}\sin6x-\frac{3}{32}\sin4x-\frac{1}{8}x+C\)

b) Ta biến đổi :

\(f\left(x\right)=\sin^3x.\cos3x+\cos^3x.\sin3x=\cos3x\left(\frac{3\sin x-\sin3x}{4}\right)+\sin3x\left(\frac{\cos3x+3\cos x}{4}\right)\)

\(=\frac{3}{4}\left(\cos3x\sin x+\sin3x\cos x\right)=\frac{3}{4}\sin4x\)

Do đó : \(I=\int f\left(x\right)dx=\frac{3}{4}\int\sin4xdx=-\frac{3}{16}\cos4x+C\)