1.

\(x^4-6x^2-12x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^2+1-4x^2-12x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(2x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=2x+3\\x^2-1=-2x-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x-4=0\\x^2+2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\pm\sqrt{5}\)

3.

ĐK: \(x\ge-9\)

\(x^4-x^3-8x^2+9x-9+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\sqrt{x+9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9=0\left(1\right)\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x+9}=t\left(t\ge0\right)\Rightarrow9=t^2-x\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow t+x^2+x-t^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+t\right)\left(x-t+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-t\\x=t-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{x+9}\\x=\sqrt{x+9}-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

2.

ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{2\pm\sqrt{2}}{2};x\ne\dfrac{-2\pm\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2x^2+4x+1}+\dfrac{x}{2x^2-4x+1}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2x+\dfrac{1}{x}+4}+\dfrac{1}{2x+\dfrac{1}{x}-4}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

Đặt \(2x+\dfrac{1}{x}+4=a;2x+\dfrac{1}{x}-4=b\left(a,b\ne0\right)\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(1\right)\)

Lại có \(a-b=8\Rightarrow a=b+8\), khi đó:

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{b+8}+\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2b+8}{\left(b+8\right)b}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10b+40=3\left(b+8\right)b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}b=2\\b=-\dfrac{20}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH1: \(b=2\Leftrightarrow...\)

TH2: \(b=-\dfrac{20}{3}\Leftrightarrow...\)

1)

ĐK: \(x\geq 5\)

PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4(x-5)}+3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9(x-5)}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}+3\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}.\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}.\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-5}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=6\Rightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=3\Rightarrow x=3^2+5=14\)

2)

ĐK: \(x\geq -1\)

\(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+6}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x+1}-2)+(\sqrt{x+6}-3)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+1-2^2}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+\frac{x+6-3^2}{\sqrt{x+6}+3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+\frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x+6}+3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x-3)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+6}+3}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+6}+3}>0, \forall x\geq -1\) nên $x-3=0$

\(\Rightarrow x=3\) (thỏa mãn)

Vậy .............

3)

ĐK: \(x^2-6x+7\geq 0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+7}=a(a\geq 0)\) \(\Rightarrow x^2-6x=a^2-7\)

PT trở thành: \(a^2-7+a=5\Leftrightarrow a^2+a-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (a-3)(a+4)=0\Rightarrow a=3\) (do \(a\geq 0)\)

\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{x^2-6x+7}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-6x+7=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x-2=0\) \(\Rightarrow x=3\pm \sqrt{11}\) (đều thỏa mãn)

a: ĐKXĐ: x>=-3/2

\(\sqrt{x^2+4}=\sqrt{2x+3}\)

=>\(x^2+4=2x+3\)

=>\(x^2-2x+1=0\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

=>x-1=0

=>x=1(nhận)

b: \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=2x-1\)(ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\))

=>\(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=2x-1\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x-3\right)^2\\x>=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1-x+3\right)\left(2x-1+x-3\right)=0\\x>=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-4\right)=0\\x>=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>x=4/3(nhận) hoặc x=-2(loại)

c:

Sửa đề: \(\sqrt{4x+12}=\sqrt{9x+27}-5\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x>=-3\)

\(\sqrt{4x+12}=\sqrt{9x+27}-5\)

=>\(2\sqrt{x+3}=3\sqrt{x+3}-5\)

=>\(-\sqrt{x+3}=-5\)

=>x+3=25

=>x=22(nhận)

d: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{4}\\x>=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{4x^2-6x+1}=\left|2x-5\right|\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(4x^2-6x+1\right)}=\sqrt{4x^2-20x+25}\)

=>\(4x^2-6x+1=4x^2-20x+25\)

=>\(-6x+20x=25-1\)

=>\(14x=24\)

=>x=12/7(nhận)

Mn giúp e với ak

a) \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x^2-2.x.3+3^2\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}\) ≥0,∀x

⇒x∈\(R\)

b) \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x^2-2.x.1+1^2\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}\) ≥0,∀x

⇒x∈\(R\)

a: =>3,6-1,7x=2,3-1,4-4=0,9-4=-3,1

=>1,7x=6,7

hay x=67/17

b: \(\Leftrightarrow30\left(5x+4\right)-15\left(3x+5\right)=24\left(4x+9\right)-40\left(x-9\right)\)

=>150x+120-45x-75=96x+216-40x+360

=>105x+45=56x+576

=>49x=531

hay x=531/49

@Nguyễn Huy Thắng@Mysterious Person@bảo nam trần@Lightning Farron@Thiên Thảo@Sky SơnTùng

a/ \(y'=\dfrac{\left(x^3+2\sqrt{x-1}\right)'\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)'\left(x^3+2\sqrt{x-1}\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

\(y'=\dfrac{\left(2x^2+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)\left(x-1\right)-x^3-2\sqrt{x-1}}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x^3-2x^2-\sqrt{x-1}}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

b/ \(y'=\dfrac{\left(4x^3+2x-3\right)'\left(\sqrt{x^2+2}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x^2+2}\right)'\left(4x^3+2x-3\right)}{x^2+2}\)

\(y'=\dfrac{\left(12x^2+2\right)\sqrt{x^2+2}-\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x^2+2}}\left(4x^3+2x-3\right)}{x^2+2}\) (ban tu rut gon nhe)

c/ \(y'=\dfrac{\left(x^3+x+1\right)'\left(x^3+x+1\right)}{\left|x^3+x+1\right|}=\dfrac{\left(3x^2+1\right)\left(x^3+x+1\right)}{\left|x^3+x+1\right|}\) 

d/ \(y'=\dfrac{3x^2-24x^3}{2\sqrt{x^3-6x^4+7}}\)

e/ \(y'=\dfrac{\left(x^5+1\right)'\left(2-\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)-\left(x^5+1\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)'}{\left(2-\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)^2}\)

\(y'=\dfrac{5x^4\left(2-\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)+\left(x^5+1\right)\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x^2+3}}}{\left(2-\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)^2}\)