a) \(A = \cos {0^o} + \cos {40^o} + \cos {120^o} + \cos {140^o}\)

Tra bảng giá trị lượng giác của một số góc đặc biệt, ta có:

 \(\cos {0^o} = 1;\;\cos {120^o} =  - \frac{1}{2}\)

Lại có: \(\cos {140^o} =  - \cos \left( {{{180}^o} - {{40}^o}} \right) =  - \cos {40^o}\)  

\(\begin{array}{l} \Rightarrow A = 1 + \cos {40^o} + \left( { - \frac{1}{2}} \right) - \cos {40^o}\\ \Leftrightarrow A = \frac{1}{2}.\end{array}\)

b) \(B = \sin {5^o} + \sin {150^o} - \sin {175^o} + \sin {180^o}\)

Tra bảng giá trị lượng giác của một số góc đặc biệt, ta có:

 \(\sin {150^o} = \frac{1}{2};\;\sin {180^o} = 0\)

Lại có: \(\sin {175^o} = \sin \left( {{{180}^o} - {{175}^o}} \right) = \sin {5^o}\)  

\(\begin{array}{l} \Rightarrow B = \sin {5^o} + \frac{1}{2} - \sin {5^o} + 0\\ \Leftrightarrow B = \frac{1}{2}.\end{array}\)

c) \(C = \cos {15^o} + \cos {35^o} - \sin {75^o} - \sin {55^o}\)

Ta có: \(\sin {75^o} = \cos\left( {{{90}^o} - {{75}^o}} \right) = \cos {15^o}\); \(\sin {55^o} = \cos\left( {{{90}^o} - {{55}^o}} \right) = \cos {35^o}\)

\(\begin{array}{l} \Rightarrow C = \cos {15^o} + \cos {35^o} - \cos {15^o} - \cos {35^o}\\ \Leftrightarrow C = 0.\end{array}\)

d) \(D = \tan {25^o}.\tan {45^o}.\tan {115^o}\)

Ta có: \(\tan {115^o} =  - \tan \left( {{{180}^o} - {{115}^o}} \right) =  - \tan {65^o}\)

Mà: \(\tan {65^o} = \cot \left( {{{90}^o} - {{65}^o}} \right) = \cot {25^o}\)

\(\begin{array}{l} \Rightarrow D = \tan {25^o}.\tan {45^o}.(-\cot {25^o})\\ \Leftrightarrow D =- \tan {45^o} = -1\end{array}\)

e) \(E = \cot {10^o}.\cot {30^o}.\cot {100^o}\)

Ta có: \(\cot {100^o} =  - \cot \left( {{{180}^o} - {{100}^o}} \right) =  - \cot {80^o}\)

Mà: \(\cot {80^o} = \tan \left( {{{90}^o} - {{80}^o}} \right) = \tan {10^o}\Rightarrow \cot {100^o}  =- \tan {10^o}\)

\(\begin{array}{l} \Rightarrow E = \cot {10^o}.\cot {30^o}.(-\tan {10^o})\\ \Leftrightarrow E = -\cot {30^o} =- \sqrt 3 .\end{array}\)

a) Ta có:  \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}\sin {100^o} = \sin \left( {{{180}^o} - {{80}^o}} \right) = \sin {80^o}\\\cos {164^o} = \cos \left( {{{180}^o} - {{16}^o}} \right) =  - \cos {16^o}\end{array} \right.\)

\( \Rightarrow \sin {100^o} + \sin {80^o} + \cos {16^o} + \cos {164^o}\)\( = \sin {80^o} + \sin {80^o} + \cos {16^o}-\cos {16^o}\)\( = 2\sin {80^o}.\)

b) 

Ta có:

\(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}\sin \left( {{{180}^o} - \alpha } \right) = \sin \alpha \\\cos \left( {{{180}^o} - \alpha } \right) =  - \cos \alpha \\\tan \left( {{{180}^o} - \alpha } \right) =  - \tan \alpha \\\cot \left( {{{180}^o} - \alpha } \right) =  - \cot \alpha \end{array} \right.\quad ({0^o} < \alpha  < {90^o})\)\( \Rightarrow 2\sin \left( {{{180}^o} - \alpha } \right).\cot \alpha  - \cos \left( {{{180}^o} - \alpha } \right).\tan \alpha .\cot \left( {{{180}^o} - \alpha } \right)\) \( = 2\sin \alpha .\cot \alpha  - \left( { - \cos \alpha } \right).\tan \alpha .\left( { - \cot \alpha } \right)\)\( = 2\sin \alpha .\cot \alpha  - \cos \alpha .\tan \alpha .\cot \alpha \)

\( = 2\sin \alpha .\frac{{\cos \alpha }}{{\sin \alpha }} - \cos \alpha .\left( {\tan \alpha .\cot \alpha } \right)\)\( = 2\cos \alpha  - \cos \alpha .1 = \cos \alpha .\)

A= cos² 20^o + cos² 30^o + cos² 40^o + sin² 40^o +sin² 30^o +sin²20^o

A = (cos² 20^o +sin²20^o) + ( cos² 30^o+sin² 30^o) +(cos² 40^o + sin² 40^o)

A= 1+1+1=3

Ta có : \(cos^215^o=sin^275^o;cos^225^o=sin^265^o;cos^235^o=sin^255^o;\frac{cos^245^o}{2}=\frac{sin^245^o}{2}\)

Khi đó \(N=sin^275^o+cos^275^o-\left(sin^265^o+cos^265^o\right)+sin^255^o+cos^255^o-\left(\frac{sin^245^0+cos^245^o}{2}\right)\)

Áp dụng công thức \(sin^2a+cos^2a=1\)ta được 

\(N=1-1+1-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy N = 1/2 

câu b chờ chút mình làm cho nhé <33

Ta có : \(cos^21^o=sin^289^o;cos^22^o=sin^288^o;...;cos^244^o=sin^246^o;\frac{cos^245^o}{2}=\frac{sin^245^o}{2}\)

Khi đó \(A=\frac{sin^245^o+cos^245^o}{2}+\left(sin^246^0+cos^246^o\right)+...+\left(sin^289^o+cos^289^o\right)\)

Áp dụng ct \(sin^2a+cos^2a=1\)ta được \(A=\frac{1}{2}+1+1+...+1=...\)

P/S : bạn tự đếm xem bao nhiêu cặp nhé ;) tìm ssh á 

\(cos2x=cos40\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=40^0+k360^0\\2x=-40^0+k360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=20^0+k180^0\\x=-20^0+k180^0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(cos3x=cos\left(x-80^0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=x-80^0+k360^0\\3x=80^0-x+k360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-40^0+k180^0\\x=20^0+k90^0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=sin^210^o+cos^220^o+sin^280^o+cos^270^o\)

\(A=\left(sin^210^o+sin^280^o\right)+\left(cos^220^o+cos^270^o\right)\)

\(A=0+0\)

\(A=0\)

Ta có: \(\sin {70^o} = \cos {20^o};\;\cos {110^o} =  - \cos {70^o} =  - \sin {20^o}\)

\(\begin{array}{l} \Rightarrow A = {(\sin {20^o} + \cos {20^o})^2} + {(\cos {20^o} - \sin {20^o})^2}\\ = ({\sin ^2}{20^o} + {\cos ^2}{20^o} + 2\sin {20^o}\cos {20^o}) + ({\cos ^2}{20^o} + {\sin ^2}{20^o} - 2\sin {20^o}\cos {20^o})\\ = 2({\sin ^2}{20^o} + {\cos ^2}{20^o})\\ = 2\end{array}\)

Ta có: \(\tan {110^o} =  - \tan {70^o} =  - \cot {20^o};\;\cot {110^o} =  - \cot {70^o} =  - \tan {20^o}.\)

\( \Rightarrow B = \tan {20^o} + \cot {20^o} + ( - \cot {20^o}) + ( - \tan {20^o}) = 0\)

a, \(\cos^215+\cos^225+\cos^235+\cos^245+\sin^235+\sin^225+\sin^215\)

=\(\left(\cos^215+\sin^215\right)+\left(\cos^225+\sin^225\right)+\left(\cos^235+\sin^235\right)+\cos^245\)

=\(1+1+1+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{2}\)

b.\(\sin^210-\sin^220-\sin^230-\sin^240-\cos^240-\cos^220+\cos^210\)

=\(\left(\sin^210+\cos^210\right)-\left(\sin^220+\cos^220\right)-\left(\sin^240+\cos^240\right)-\sin^230\)

=\(1-1-1-\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{5}{4}\)

c,\(\sin15+\sin75-\sin75-\cos15+\sin30=\sin30=\frac{1}{2}\)