a) Ta có: \(x^2+2x+1\)
\(=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot1+1^2\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
b) Ta có: \(1-2y+y^2\)
\(=y^2-2\cdot y\cdot1+1^2\)
\(=\left(y-1\right)^2\)
c) Ta có: \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
\(=x^3-x^2-2x^2+2x+x-1\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)-2x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
d) Ta có: \(27+27x+9x^2+x^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+6x^2+18x+9x+27\)
\(=x^2\left(x+3\right)+6x\left(x+3\right)+9\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)^3\)
e) Ta có: \(8-125x^3\)
\(=2^3-\left(5x\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2-5x\right)\left(4+10x+25x^2\right)\)
f) Ta có: \(64x^3+\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\left(4x\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(4x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(16x^2-2x+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
g) Ta có: \(1-x^2y^4\)
\(=1^2-\left(xy^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(1-xy^2\right)\left(1+xy^2\right)\)
a) \(x^2+2x+1=x^2+2x.1+1^2=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
b) \(1-2y+y^2=1^2-2y.1+y^2=\left(1-y\right)^2\)
c) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
d) \(27+27x+9x^2+x^3=3^3+3.3^2x+3.3x^2+x^3=\left(3+x\right)^3\)
e) \(8-125x^3=2^3-\left(5x\right)^3=\left(2-5x\right)\left[2^2+2.5x+\left(5x\right)^2\right]=\left(2-5x\right)\left(4+10x+25x^2\right)\)
f) \(64x^3+\frac{1}{8}=\left(4x\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(4x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left[\left(4x\right)^2-4x.\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]=\left(4x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(16x^2-2x+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
Ko chắc ạ!