Question

Chứng minh rằng:

a) \(2010^{100}+2010^{99}\) chia hết cho 2011

b)\(3^{1994}+3^{1993}-3^{1992}\) chia hết cho 11

c) \(4^{13}+32^5-8^8\) chia hết cho 5

Answer 1

a) \(2010^{100}+2010^{99}\)

\(=2010^{99}\left(2010+1\right)\)

\(=2010^{99}.2011⋮2011\left(dpcm\right)\)

b) \(3^{1994}+3^{1993}-3^{1992}\)

\(=3^{1992}\left(3^2+3-1\right)\)

\(=3^{1992}.11⋮11\left(dpcm\right)\)

c) \(4^{13}+32^5-8^8\)

\(=\left(2^2\right)^{13}+\left(2^5\right)^5-\left(2^3\right)^8\)

\(=2^{26}+2^{25}-2^{24}\)

\(=2^{24}\left(2^2+2-1\right)\)

\(=2^{24}.5⋮5\left(dpcm\right)\)