Tìm số tự nhiên x,biết:
a) (2x-7) -135=0
b) 122+(37-3x)=0
Bài 1: Tìm số tự nhiên x, biết:
a,36 : [ 7(x - 3) + 4 ] = 24 :23
b,[(6x - 39) : 3 ] . 28 = 5628
c,(2x -7) - (x + 135)=0
d,24 .125 + 52 . 25
e,17 . 27 +17 . 25 + 17 . 48
g,122 + (37 - 3x) = 0
h,(14 - 3x) + (6+x) = 0
Tìm các số thực x, biết:
a) (2x-3)2-49=0
b) 2x(x-5)-7(5-x)=0
c) x2-3x-10=0
a: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-49=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+4\right)\left(2x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a. (2x - 3)2 - 49 = 0
<=> (2x - 3)2 - 72 = 0
<=> (2x - 3 + 7)(2x - 3 - 7) = 0
<=> (2x + 4)(2x - 10) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+4=0\\2x-10=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. 2x(x - 5) - 7(5 - x) = 0
<=> 2x(x - 5) + 7(x - 5) = 0
<=> (2x + 7)(x - 5) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+7=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c. x2 - 3x - 10 = 0
<=> x2 - 5x + 2x - 10 = 0
<=> x(x - 5) + 2(x - 5) = 0
<=> (x + 2)(x - 5) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, (2x - 3)2 - 49 = 0
(2x - 3)2 - 72 = 0
(2x - 3 + 7)( 2x - 3 - 7) = 0
(2x + 4)( 2x - 10) = 0
=> 2x + 4 = 0 => 2x - 10 = 0
2x = - 4 2x = 10
x = - 2 x = 5
tìm x biết:
(2x-7)-135=0
122+(37-3x)=0
a/ (2x - 7) - 135 = 0
=> 2x - 7 = 0 + 135 = 135
=> 2x = 135 + 7 = 142
=> x = 142 / 2 = 71
b/ 122 + (37 - 3x) = 0
=> (37 - 3x) = 0 - 122 = -122
=> 3x = 37 - (-122) = 159
=> x = 159 / 3 = 53
\(a)\)\((2x-7)-135=0 \)
\(2x-7=0+135\)
\(2x-7=135\)
\(2x=135+7\)
\(2x=142\)
\(x=71\)
\(b) 122+(37-3x)=0\)
\(37-3x=0-122\)
\(37-3x=-122\)
\(3x=37-(-122)\)
\(3x=159\)
\(x=159:3=53\)
\(a,\left(2x-7\right)-135=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2x-7=0+135\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2x-7=135\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2x=135+7\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=142\)
\(\Rightarrow x=142:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=71\)
Vậy \(x=71.\)
\(b,122+\left(37-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(37-3x=0-122\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(37-3x=-122\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(3x=-37-\left(-122\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=159\)
\(\Rightarrow x=159:3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=53\)
Vậy \(x=53.\)
Tìm x,biết:
a)(2x-3)2-49=0
b)2x.(x-5)-7.(5-x)=0
c)x2-3x-10=0
a) \(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=49\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=7\\2x-3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x-5\right)+2\left(x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, ⇒ (2x - 3)2 = 49
⇒ (2x - 3)2 = \(\left(\pm7\right)^2\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=7\\2x-3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=10\\2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, ⇒ 2x.(x - 5) + 7.(x - 5) = 0
⇒ (x - 5).(2x + 7) = 0
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\2x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\2x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, ⇒ x2 - 5x + 2x - 10 = 0
⇒ (x2 - 5x) + (2x - 10) = 0
⇒ x.(x - 5) +2.(x - 5) = 0
⇒ (x - 5).(x + 2)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm x biết:
a) (3x + 5)2 - 4x2 = 0
b) 25x4 - (4x - 3)2 = 0
c) (3x + 7)2 - (2x - 3)2 = 0
d) (4x - 1)2 - (5 - 3x)2 = 0
a: Ta có: \(\left(3x+5\right)^2-4x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+5+2x\right)\left(3x+5-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm số tự nhiên x, biết:
a) 18-(2x+5)=9
b) 23x-4 = 32
c) (3x+2)2 =64
d) x(2x - 12) = 0
a) \(18-\left(2x+5\right)=9\)
\(2x+5=18-9\)
\(2x+5=9\)
\(2x=9-5\)
\(2x=4\)
\(x=2\)
a) \(18-\left(2x+5\right)=9\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+5=18-9=9\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=9-5=4\Rightarrow x=4:2=2\)
b) \(23x-4=32\Rightarrow23x=32+4=36\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{36}{23}\)
c) \(\left(3x+2\right)^2=64\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=8\\3x+2=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(x\left(2x-12\right)=0\Rightarrow6x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2x+5=18-9
2x+5=9
2x=9-5
2x=4
x=4:2
x=2
c)3x+2=64:2
3x+2=32
3x=32-2
3x=30
x=30:3
x=10
Tìm x, biết:
a) 7x2 - 28 = 0
b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)x(x2 - 4) = 0
c) 2x(3x - 5) - (5 - 3x) = 0
d) (2x - 1)2 - 25 = 0
a) Ta có: \(7x^2-28=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
mà 7>0
nên (x-2)(x+2)=0
hay \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
mà \(\dfrac{2}{3}>0\)
nên x(x-2)(x+2)=0
hay \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-2;2\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(2x\left(3x-5\right)-\left(5-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(3x-5\right)+\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-5=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=5\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{5}{3};-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1-5\right)\left(2x-1+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(2x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-6=0\\2x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{3;-2\right\}\)
a,7x2 - 28 = 0
=> 7x2 = 28 => x2 = 4 => x = 2
b,2/3x(x2 - 4) = 0
=>2/3x(x - 2)(x + 2) = 0
=> x ∈ {0 ; 2 ; -2}
c,2x(3x - 5) - (5 - 3x) = 0
= 2x(3x - 5) + (3x - 5)
= (3x - 5)(2x + 1) = 0
=> x ∈ { 5/3 ; -1/2}
d, (2x - 1)2 - 25 = 0
=> (2x - 4)(2x - 6) = 0
=> x ∈ {2 ;3}
a,7x2 - 28 = 0
=> 7x2 = 28 => x2 = 4 => x = 2
b,2/3x(x2 - 4) = 0
=>2/3x(x - 2)(x + 2) = 0
=> x ∈ {0 ; 2 ; -2}
c,2x(3x - 5) - (5 - 3x) = 0
= 2x(3x - 5) + (3x - 5)
= (3x - 5)(2x + 1) = 0
=> x ∈ { 5/3 ; -1/2}
d, (2x - 1)2 - 25 = 0
=> (2x - 4)(2x - 6) = 0
=> x ∈ {2 ;3}
Tìm tập hợp giá trị của x biết:
a,(x-1)(x-2)>0
b,2x-3<0
c,(2x-4)(9-3x)>0
d,2x/3-3/4<0
Bài 7. Tìm x,biết:
a) x-3x2=0 e) 5x(3x-1)+x(3x-1)-2(3x-1)=0
b) (x+3)2-x(x-2)=13 c) (x-4)2-36=0
d) x2-7x+12=0 g) x2-2018x-2019=0
Bài 8. Tìm x, biết
a) (2x-1)2=(x+5)2 b) x2-x+1/4
c) 4x4-101x2+25=0 d) x3-3x2+9x-91=0