1) \(\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2^2+2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{3^2-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|2+\sqrt{2}\right|-\left|3-\sqrt{2}\right|\)

\(=2+\sqrt{2}-3+\sqrt{2}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}-1\)

2) \(\sqrt{21-4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{21+4\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{20-4\sqrt{5}+1}+\sqrt{20+4\sqrt{5}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2\sqrt{5}\cdot2\cdot1+1^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2\sqrt{5}\cdot2\cdot1-1^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|2\sqrt{5}-1\right|+\left|2\sqrt{5}+1\right|\)

\(=2\sqrt{5}-1+2\sqrt{5}+1\)

\(=4\sqrt{5}\)

a: \(=\sqrt{8+2\cdot2\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{5}+5}+\sqrt{8-2\cdot2\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{5}+5}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}=4\sqrt{2}\)

b: \(=2\cdot\sqrt{17-3\sqrt{32}}\)

\(=2\cdot\sqrt{9-2\cdot3\cdot2\sqrt{2}+8}\)

\(=2\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)=6-4\sqrt{2}\)

a) \(=\sqrt{\frac{9}{2}}-\sqrt{16.2}+\sqrt{36.2}-\sqrt{81.2}\)

\(=\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}-9\sqrt{2}\)

\(=\left(\frac{3}{2}-4+6-9\right)\sqrt{2}=\frac{-11}{2}\sqrt{2}\)

b) \(=\frac{\sqrt{5}+3-\sqrt{5}+3}{\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\frac{6}{5-9}.\left(-\sqrt{3}\right)=\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{3}\)

c) \(=\left(\frac{a-1-4\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{a-1}\)

\(=\frac{a-3\sqrt{a}}{a-1}.\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-3}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)

a: \(=\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\cdot\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\)

=3-4=-1

b: \(=\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{18}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=2+\sqrt{2}-3+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}-1\)

c: \(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=2\sqrt{5}-1+2\sqrt{5}+1\)

\(=4\sqrt{5}\)

Câu 1: \(\sqrt{8}\) − \(\sqrt{18}\) + \(2\sqrt{32}\) = \(\sqrt{4\text{×}2}\) −  \(\sqrt{\text{9×2}}\) + 2\(\sqrt{\text{16×2}}\)

                                           =2\(\sqrt{2}\) − 3\(\sqrt{2}\) + 2×4\(\sqrt{2}\) 

                                           =(2− 3+ 8)\(\sqrt{2}\)

                                           =7\(\sqrt{2}\)

Câu 2: Mik ko chắc làm đúng hay ko  nên ko làm

b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4+\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-4}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|2+\sqrt{2}\right|-\left|2-\sqrt{2}\right|\)

\(=2+\sqrt{2}-2+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)

Vì đây toàn là số cụ thể rồi nên không có đkxđ bạn nhé.

Lời giải:
a.

$=\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2}=8\sqrt{2}$
b.

$=\frac{13(5-2\sqrt{3})}{(5+2\sqrt{3})(5-2\sqrt{3})}+2\sqrt{3}=\frac{13(5-2\sqrt{3})}{13}+2\sqrt{3}$

$=5-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}=5$

c.

$=2\sqrt{5}-|2-\sqrt{5}|=2\sqrt{5}-(\sqrt{5}-2)=\sqrt{5}+2$

a, A = \(3\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{12}-5\sqrt{27}\)

= \(3\sqrt{3}+8\sqrt{3}-15\sqrt{3}\)

= \(-4\sqrt{3}\)

b, B = \(\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{50}+\sqrt{18}\)

= \(4\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}\)

= \(2\sqrt{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{6}\)

\(3\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{12}-5\sqrt{27}=3\sqrt{3}+8\sqrt{2}-15\sqrt{3}=-4\sqrt{3}\)

\(\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{50}+\sqrt{18}=4\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)

Hãy điền dấu phép tính sau

4        4          4= 6

đổi thành : 2........2..........2.............2.................2...............2 =6

                 2.2.2-2-2+2=6