a) -32 -4.(x-5) = 0

<=>4.(x-5)=-32

<=>x-5=(-32):4

<=>x+5=-8

<=>x=-8+5

<=>x=-3

Vậy x=-3

b) 13.(x-5)=-169

<=>x-5=(-169):13

<=>x-5=-13

<=>x=-13+5

<=>x=-8

vậy x=-8

c) (-2).x+5 = (-3).(-3)+8

<=>(-2).x+5=17

<=>(-2).x=17-5

<=>(-2).x=12

<=>x=12:(-2)

<=>x=-6

Vậy x=-6

d) (-8).x = (-10).(-2)-4

<=>(-8).x=16

<=>x=16:(-8)

<=>x=-2

vậy x=-2

e) (-9).x+3 = (-2).(-7)+16

<=>(-9).x+3=30

<=>(-9).x=30-3

<=>(-9).x=27

<=>x=27:(-9)

<=>x=-3

Vậy x=-3

a) \(\dfrac{13}{20}+\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

c)\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{-3}{20}-\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-77}{120}\)

d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)

e) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-59}{105}\)

g) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)

a, \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-5-3x+1\right)=x-4\Leftrightarrow-4\left(x+1\right)=x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x-4=x-4\Leftrightarrow-4x-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

b, \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-7\right)=5-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6-x^2-3x+28=5-x\Leftrightarrow-2x+22=5-x\Leftrightarrow x=17\)

c,  thiếu đề 

d, \(3\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-147-3x^2+x+2=13\Leftrightarrow x=11+147=158\)

a.\(3x^2-2x-5-\left(3x^2+2x-1\right)=x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

b.\(x^2+x-6-\left(x^2-3x-28\right)=5-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-17\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{5}\)

c.\(5\left(x^2-10x+21\right)-\left(5x^2-9x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-41x+107=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{107}{41}\)

d.\(3\left(x^2-49\right)-\left(3x^2-x-2\right)=13\Leftrightarrow x=158\)

sửa dòng 2 phần b ;-; 

\(x^2+x-6-x^2+3x+28=5-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+22=5-x\Leftrightarrow5x=-17\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{5}\)

a) 3/8 . x = 9/8 - 1

3/8 . x = 1/8

x = 1/8 : 3/8

x = 1/3

b) 4/5 . x = 7/5 - 1/5

4/5 . x = 6/5

x = 6/5 : 4/5

x = 3/2

c) 12/7 : x + 2/3 = 7/5

12/7 : x = 7/5 - 2/3

12/7 : x = 11/15

x = 12/7 : 11/15

x = 180/77

d) 3.(x + 7) - 15 = 27

3.(x + 7) = 27 + 15

3.(x + 7) = 42

x + 7 = 42 : 3

x + 7 = 14

x = 14 - 7

x = 7

a) \(\dfrac{3}{8}x=\dfrac{9}{8}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

c) \(\dfrac{12}{7}:x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{7}:x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{7}:x=\dfrac{11}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{7}:\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{180}{77}\)

d) \(3\left(x+7\right)-15=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+7\right)=42\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+7=14\Leftrightarrow x=7\)

a

=> \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2.3}{2.7}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)

b

=> \(x=\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2.5}{3.5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

c

=> \(x=\dfrac{13}{7}.\dfrac{8}{13}=\dfrac{13.8}{7.13}=\dfrac{8}{7}\)

d

=> \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{3.2.2}{2.7}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)

a: 2/3*x=2/7

=>x=2/7:2/3=3/7

b: x*3/5=2/5

=>x=2/5:3/5=2/5*5/3=10/15=2/3

c: x:8/13=13/7

=>x=13/7*8/13=8/7

d: 3/2:x=7/4

=>x=3/2:7/4=3/2*4/7=12/14=6/7

a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{7}\)

b) \(x\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

c) \(x:\dfrac{8}{13}=\dfrac{13}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{13}\cdot\dfrac{13}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{7}\)

d) \(\dfrac{3}{2}:x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{7}\)

Bài 1 :

\(a)x=\frac{7}{25}+\left(-\frac{1}{5}\right)\)

    \(x=\frac{2}{25}\)

\(b)x=\frac{5}{11}+\left(\frac{4}{-9}\right)\)

    \(x=\frac{1}{99}\)

Mấy câu kia dễ tự làm :>