Tính các tổng \(\dfrac{1}{2} + \dfrac{{ - 1}}{2}\); \(\dfrac{1}{2} + \dfrac{1}{{ - 2}}\)
Em có nhận xét gì về các kết quả nhận được?
a)chứng minh rằng :\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{6^2}\)........+\(\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
b)tính nhanh tổng S với S= \(\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+......+\dfrac{1}{61.63}\)
các cao nhân gải giúp với ạ !!! iem đang cần gấp
Tính tổng các đơn thức sau:
\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)xyz2+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)xyz2+\(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)xyz2
\(\dfrac{3}{4}xyz^2+\dfrac{1}{2}xyz^2+\dfrac{-1}{4}xyz^2=\dfrac{3}{4}xyz^2+\dfrac{2}{4}xyz^2-\dfrac{1}{4}xyz^2=xyz^2\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}xyz^2+\dfrac{1}{2}xyz^2+\dfrac{-1}{4}xyz^2=xyz^2\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}xyz^2+\dfrac{1}{2}xyz^2+\dfrac{-1}{4}xyz^2\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\right)xyz^2\)
= xyz2
Tính tổng các cấp số nhân lùi vô hạn \(1;-\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{1}{4};-\dfrac{1}{8};.....;\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{n-1}\)
1) Tính tổng C = \(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\).\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\).\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\).....\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)\)
2) Cho tổng A = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3^2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{3^3}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{3^4}\) +...+ \(\dfrac{99}{3^{99}}\) - \(\dfrac{100}{3^{100}}\). Chứng tỏ rằng A < \(\dfrac{3}{16}\)
1) Ta có
\(C=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)\)
\(C=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}...\dfrac{2021}{2022}\)
\(C=\dfrac{1}{2022}\)
2) \(A=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3^2}+\dfrac{3}{3^3}-\dfrac{4}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{99}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=1-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{3^2}-\dfrac{4}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{99}{3^{98}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=A+3A\) \(=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow12A=3.4A=3-1+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...-\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow16A=12A+4A=\left(3-1+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...-\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{99}}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(=3-\dfrac{101}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{100}}\) \(< 3\). Từ đó suy ra \(A< \dfrac{3}{16}\)
Bài 1: Tính tổng ( Sử dụng lệnh while....do )
A=1+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) +\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) +.......+\(\dfrac{1}{n}\) ( n được nhập từ bàn phím )
Bài 2: Tính tổng ( Sử dụng lệnh while....do )
T=1+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) +\(\dfrac{1}{5}\) +........+\(\dfrac{1}{n}\) ( n nhập từ bàn phím )
Bài 3: Tính tổng ( Sử dụng lệnh while....do )
A=\(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}\) +.........+\(\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+2\right)}\) ( n nhập từ bàn phím )
Giúp với mai mink ktra rồi!
Bài 1:
uses crt;
var a:real;
i,n:integer;
begin
clrscr;
write('Nhap n='); readln(n);
a:=0;
i:=1;
while i<=n do
begin
a:=a+1/i;
i:=i+1;
end;
writeln(a:4:2);
readln;
end.
Tính tổng các dãy số sau
a) S= \(1+0,1+\left(0,1\right)^2+\left(0,1\right)^3+...\)
b) S= \(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{27}+...\)
c) S= \(2+0,3+\left(0,3\right)^2+\left(0,3\right)^3+...\)
a. Dãy là tổng cấp số nhân lùi vô hạn với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1=1\\q=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Do đó: \(S=\dfrac{u_1}{1-q}=\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{10}}=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
b. Tương tự, tổng cấp số nhân lùi vô hạn với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1=1\\q=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) bạn tự ráp công thức
c. \(S=2+S_1\) với \(S_1\) là cấp số nhân lùi vô hạn \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1=\dfrac{3}{10}\\q=\dfrac{3}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)Tính tổng\(P=\dfrac{1}{1+2}+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3}+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3+4}+...+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3+...+2017}\)
b)CMR\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{6^2}+\dfrac{1}{8^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}< \dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(a,P=\dfrac{1}{\left(2+1\right)\left(2+1-1\right):2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(3+1\right)\left(3+1-1\right):2}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2017+1\right)\left(2017+1-1\right):2}\\ P=\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3:2}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4:2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017\cdot2018:2}\\ P=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017\cdot2018}\right)\\ P=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\right)\\ P=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\right)=2\cdot\dfrac{504}{1009}=\dfrac{1008}{1009}\)
\(b,\) Ta có \(\dfrac{1}{4^2}< \dfrac{1}{2\cdot4};\dfrac{1}{6^2}< \dfrac{1}{4\cdot6};...;\dfrac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}< \dfrac{1}{\left(2n-2\right)2n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow VT< \dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-2\right)2n}\\ \Leftrightarrow VT< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{4\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-2\right)2n}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow VT< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-2}-\dfrac{1}{2n}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow VT< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n}\right)< \dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Câu 5: (1 điểm): Tính tổng sau:
Q = (1-\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\)) · (1-\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)) · (1-\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}\)) · … · (1-\(\dfrac{1}{100^2}\))
\(Q=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{99}{100}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{101}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{100}\cdot\dfrac{101}{2}=\dfrac{101}{200}\)
Tính tổng:
\(M=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}\)
\(M=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}\)
\(M=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}\)
\(M=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(M=1-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(M=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
tham khảo
https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/123134145156167.5003535458609#:~:text=l%C3%BAc%2021%3A02-,1,14,-12.3%2B13.4%2B14.5
vào đi
refer
https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/123134145156167.5003535458609#:~:text=l%C3%BAc%2021%3A02-,1,14,-12.3%2B13.4%2B14.5