Bài 2 

b, `\sqrt{3x^2}=x+2`          ĐKXĐ : `x>=0`

`=>(\sqrt{3x^2})^2=(x+2)^2`

`=>3x^2=x^2+4x+4`

`=>3x^2-x^2-4x-4=0`

`=>2x^2-4x-4=0`

`=>x^2-2x-2=0`

`=>(x^2-2x+1)-3=0`

`=>(x-1)^2=3`

`=>(x-1)^2=(\pm \sqrt{3})^2`

`=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} x-1=\sqrt{3}\\ x-1=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.$

`=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} x=1+\sqrt{3}\\ x=1-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.$

Vậy `S={1+\sqrt{3};1-\sqrt{3}}`

Bài 1 

a, `3x-7\sqrt{x}+4=0`            ĐKXĐ : `x>=0`

`<=>3x-3\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}+4=0`

`<=>3\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)-4(\sqrt{x}-1)=0`

`<=>(3\sqrt{x}-4)(\sqrt{x}-1)=0`

TH1 :

`3\sqrt{x}-4=0`

`<=>\sqrt{x}=4/3`

`<=>x=16/9` ( tm )

TH2

`\sqrt{x}-1=0`

`<=>\sqrt{x}=1` (tm)

Vậy `S={16/9;1}`

b, `1/2\sqrt{x-1}-9/2\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=-17`     ĐKXĐ : `x>=1`

`<=>(1/2-9/2+3)\sqrt{x-1}=-17`

`<=>-\sqrt{x-1}=-17`

`<=>\sqrt{x-1}=17`

`<=>x-1=289`

`<=>x=290` ( tm )

Vậy `S={290}`

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(3x-7\sqrt{x}+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-3\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{9}{2}\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=-17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\cdot\left(-1\right)=-17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=289\)

hay x=290

     C =           \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{16}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{32}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{64}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{128}\)

  2\(\times\)C =   1 +  \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)  + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{16}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{32}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{64}\) 

2 \(\times\) C - C =   1 -  \(\dfrac{1}{128}\)

       C       = \(\dfrac{127}{128}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{-2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{-1}{5}=-1+1-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)

A= 1/3 + 1/3^2 + ... + 1/3^8

3A= 3. (1/3+ 1/3^2+ ... + 1/3^8)

3A=1+ 1/3 + 1/3^2+ ... +1/3^7

=> 3A - A= (1 + 1/3 + 1/3^2 + ... + 1/3^7) - (1/3 + 1/3^2+ ... + 1/3^8)

=> 2A= 1 - 1/ 3^8

2A= 6560/6561

A= 6560/6561 : 2

A= 3280/6561

\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}=\dfrac{1}{x}\left(đk:x\ne0,x\ne2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2=x^2-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Cho mình sửa lại nhé:

\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}=\dfrac{1}{x}\left(đk:x\ne0,x\ne2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2=x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2+\sqrt{a}-2}{a-4}:\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2-2}{\sqrt{a}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{a-4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)

a) \(\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(\dfrac{13}{7}+\dfrac{13}{9}\right)-\dfrac{5}{3}\)(chỗ này mk lười chép lại đề)

=\(\dfrac{5}{9}:\dfrac{208}{63}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

=\(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{63}{208}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

=\(\dfrac{5.63}{9.208}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

=\(\dfrac{5.7}{1.208}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

=\(\dfrac{36}{208}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

=\(\dfrac{108}{624}-\dfrac{1040}{624}\)

=\(\dfrac{-932}{624}\)

=\(\dfrac{233}{156}\)

                                 còn câu b mk chưa học nên mk chịu

Giải:

5/9:13/7+5/9:13/9 -1 2/3

=5/9.7/13+5/9.9/13-5/3

=5/9.(7/13+9/13)-5/3

=5/9.16/13-5/3

=80/117-5/3

=-115/117

4 2/5 : 0,5% -1 3/7 .14% +(-0,5)

=22/5:1/200-10/7.7/50 +(-1/2)

=880-1/5-1/2

=8793/10

​3​​1​​−​4​​3​​−(−​5​​3​​)+​72​​1​​−​9​​2​​−​36​​1​​+​15​​1​​
=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{72}-\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{15}=​3​​1​​−​4​​3​​+​5​​3​​+​72​​1​​−​9​​2​​−​36​​1​​+​15​​1​​
=\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{9}\right)+\left(-\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{36}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{15}\right)+\frac{1}{72}=(​3​​1​​−​9​​2​​)+(−​4​​3​​−​36​​1​​)+(​5​​3​​+​15​​1​​)+​72​​1​​
=\left(\frac{3}{9}-\frac{2}{9}\right)+\left(-\frac{27}{36}-\frac{1}{36}\right)+\left(\frac{9}{15}+\frac{1}{15}\right)+\frac{1}{72}=(​9​​3​​−​9​​2​​)+(−​36​​27​​−​36​​1​​)+(​15​​9​​+​15​​1​​)+​72​​1​​
=\frac{1}{9}+\frac{-7}{9}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{72}=​9​​1​​+​9​​−7​​+​3​​2​​+​72​​1​​
=-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{72}=−​3​​2​​+​3​​2​​+​72​​1​​
=0+\frac{1}{72}=\frac{1}{72}=0+​72​​1​​=​72​​1​​

a, \(\sqrt{25}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}=5-3.\dfrac{2}{3}=3\)

b, \(\left(2-\dfrac{5}{3}\right):\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{21}-1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{6+5-21}{21}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{21}{10}\)

\(=-\dfrac{7}{10}\)