\(\frac{x+143}{157}+\frac{x+146}{154}=\frac{x+149}{151}+\frac{x+152}{148}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+143}{157}+1+\frac{x+146}{154}+1=\frac{x+149}{151}+1+\frac{x+152}{148}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+300}{157}+\frac{x+300}{154}=\frac{x+300}{151}+\frac{x+300}{148}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+300\right)\left(\frac{1}{157}+\frac{1}{154}-\frac{1}{151}-\frac{1}{148}\right)=0\)

có \(\frac{1}{157}+\frac{1}{154}+\frac{1}{151}+\frac{1}{148}\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+300=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-300\)

`33/131`

`=4983/(131.151)`

`53/151`

`=6943/(131.151)`

`=>43/151>33/131`

Ta có: \(\dfrac{33}{131}=1-\dfrac{98}{131}\)

\(\dfrac{53}{151}=1-\dfrac{98}{151}\)

mà \(\dfrac{98}{131}>\dfrac{98}{151}\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{98}{131}< 1-\dfrac{98}{151}\)

nên \(\dfrac{33}{131}< \dfrac{53}{151}\)

Ta có:

\(1-\dfrac{33}{131}=\dfrac{98}{131}\)

\(1-\dfrac{53}{151}=\dfrac{98}{151}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{98}{131}>\dfrac{98}{151}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{33}{131}< \dfrac{53}{151}\) 

Ta có:

    154 - 153 + 152 - 151 + 150 - 149 + .... + 4 - 3 + 2 - 1

=  1 + 1 + 1 + ....+ 1

= 77 x 1 

= 77

a: Xét tứ giác OBAC có 

\(\widehat{OBA}+\widehat{OCA}=180^0\)

Do đó: OBAC là tứ giác nội tiếp

Gọi x là chiều cao của tam giác ; y là cạnh đáy của tam giác (x,y > 0 )

* chiều cao  bằng 3/4 đáy:

   x = 3/4y
=> x - 3/4y = 0 (1)

* Nếu chiều cao tăng thêm...tăng thêm 9m^2:
1/2(y-2)(x+3) = 1/2xy + 9 (sau đó bạn tự giải phương trình nha) (2)
Từ (1),(2) suy ra chiều cao là 12m , cạnh đáy là 16m

b.

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x-\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x=-cosx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=cos\left(x+\pi\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=x+\pi+k2\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=-x-\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{7\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos4x.sin3x=2sin4x.cos4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x\left(sin4x-sin3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos4x=0\\sin4x=sin3x\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\4x=3x+k2\pi\\4x=\pi-3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{8}+\dfrac{k\pi}{4}\\x=k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{7}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-5\)

\(=-\dfrac{9}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{9}{2}-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

Do \(-1\le-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\le1\Rightarrow-\dfrac{11}{2}\le y\le-\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(y_{min}=-\dfrac{11}{2}\) khi \(cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)

\(y_{max}=-\dfrac{7}{2}\) khi \(cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=-1\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k\pi\)

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