\(3x=5y\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{9};9z=7y\Rightarrow\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{y}{9}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{7}\)

Áp dụng...

\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{3x}{45}=\dfrac{2y}{18}=\dfrac{4z}{28}=\dfrac{3x-2y-4z}{45-18-28}=\dfrac{10}{-1}=-10\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-150\\y=-90\\z=-70\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(3x=5y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}\)

hay \(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{9}\left(1\right)\)

7y=9z

nên \(\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{7}\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{4}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{3x-2y-4z}{45-18-16}=\dfrac{10}{11}\)

Do đó: \(x=\dfrac{150}{11};y=\dfrac{90}{11};z=\dfrac{40}{11}\)

\(3x=5y\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{9}\)

\(9z=7y\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{7}\)

Áp dung t/c dtsbn:

\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{3x}{45}=\dfrac{2y}{18}=\dfrac{4z}{28}=\dfrac{3x-2y-4z}{45-18-28}=\dfrac{10}{-1}=-10\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-10\right).15=-150\\y=\left(-10\right).9=-90\\z=\left(-10\right).7=-70\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ko cần chỉnh 😁

x:y:z=2:5:7

=>x/2=y/5=z/7

=>3x/6=2y/10=z/7

áp dụng tc dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có:

3x/6=2y/10=z/7=3x+2y-z/6+10-7=27/9=3

=>x/2=3=>x=6

=>y/5=3=>y=15

=>z/7=3=>z=21

 ko hiểu...

x : y : z = 2 : 5 : 7

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{3x}{6}=\frac{2y}{10}=\frac{z}{7}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\frac{3x}{6}=\frac{2y}{10}=\frac{z}{7}=\frac{3x+2y-z}{6+10-7}=\frac{27}{9}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\)x = 6

y = 15

z = 21

có x:y:z=2:5:7=\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\)=\(\frac{3x}{3.2}=\frac{2y}{2.5}=\frac{z}{7}=\frac{3x}{6}=\frac{2y}{10}=\frac{z}{7}=\frac{3x+2y-z}{6+10-7}=\frac{27}{9}=3\)

Vậy x=3.2=6

       y=3.5=15

       z=3.7=21

Vậy x=6 ; y=15 ; z=21  

Với các bài khá nâng cao như vậy bạn đăng tách ra nhé!

Answer:

a) Ta có: \(x:y:z=3:4:5\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)

Ta đặt: \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=k\left(k\inℕ^∗\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3k\\y=4k\\z=5k\end{cases}}\)

Ta có: \(5z^2-3x^2-2y^2=594\)

\(\Rightarrow5.\left(5k\right)^2-3.\left(3k\right)^2-2.\left(4k\right)^2=594\)

\(\Rightarrow5.5^2k^2-3.3^2k^2-2.4^2k^2=594\)

\(\Rightarrow5.25k^2-3.9k^2-2.16.k^2=594\)

\(\Rightarrow125k^2-27k^2-32k^2=594\)

\(\Rightarrow k^2.\left(125-27-32\right)=594\)

\(\Rightarrow k^2.66=594\)

\(\Rightarrow k^2=9\)

\(\Rightarrow k=\pm3\)

Với \(k=3\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3.3=9\\y=3.4=12\\z=3.5=15\end{cases}}\)

Với \(k=-3\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\left(-3\right).3=-9\\y=\left(-4\right).3=-12\\z=\left(-5\right).3=-15\end{cases}}\)

Answer:

b) \(3.\left(x-1\right)=2.\left(y-2\right)\Rightarrow6.\left(x-1\right)=4.\left(y-2\right)\)

Mà: \(4.\left(y-2\right)=3.\left(z-3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow6.\left(x-1\right)=4.\left(y-2\right)=3.\left(z-3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{6.\left(x-1\right)}{12}=\frac{4.\left(y-2\right)}{12}=\frac{3.\left(z-3\right)}{12}\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:

\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}==\frac{\left(2x-2\right)+\left(3y-6\right)-z}{4+9-4}=\frac{2x-2+3y-6-z}{9}=\frac{\left(2x+3y-z\right)-\left(2+6\right)}{9}=\frac{50-8}{9}=\frac{14}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=2.\frac{14}{3}=\frac{28}{3}\\y-2=3.\frac{14}{3}=14\\z-3=4.\frac{14}{3}=\frac{56}{3}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{31}{3}\\y=16\\z=\frac{68}{3}\end{cases}}\)

c) \(\frac{2x}{3}=\frac{3y}{4}=\frac{4z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{3.12}=\frac{3y}{4.12}=\frac{4z}{5.12}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{18}=\frac{y}{16}=\frac{z}{15}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau

\(\frac{x}{18}=\frac{y}{16}=\frac{z}{15}=\frac{x+y-z}{18+16-15}=\frac{38}{19}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{18}=2\Rightarrow x=18.2=36\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{y}{16}=2\Rightarrow y=16.2=32\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{z}{15}=2\Rightarrow z=15.2=30\)

a) \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{2};\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}=\frac{3x}{63}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{4z}{40}=\frac{3x-y+4z}{63-14+40}=\frac{-10}{89}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{-10}{89}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-210}{89};\frac{y}{14}=\frac{-10}{89}\Rightarrow y=\frac{-140}{89};\frac{z}{10}=\frac{-10}{89}\Rightarrow z=\frac{-100}{89}\)

b)\(\frac{x-7+7}{8+7}=\frac{y-8+8}{9+8}=\frac{z-9+9}{10+9}=\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{17}=\frac{z}{19}=\frac{2x}{30}=\frac{y}{17}=\frac{3z}{57}=\frac{20}{70}=\frac{2}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{2}{7}\Rightarrow x=\frac{30}{7};\frac{y}{17}=\frac{2}{7}\Rightarrow y=\frac{34}{7};\frac{z}{19}=\frac{2}{7}\Rightarrow z=\frac{38}{7}\)

\(\overrightarrow{n_{\left(\beta\right)}}=\left(2;-3;-3\right)\)

\(\overrightarrow{MN}=\left(2;-1;4\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\overrightarrow{n_{\left(\beta\right)}};\overrightarrow{MN}\right]=\left(-15;-14;4\right)\Rightarrow\left(\alpha\right)\) nhận (15;14;-4) là 1 vtpt

Từ vtpt nói trên có thể thấy cả 4 đáp án đều sai