chứng minh rằng
x + y+ z= 0
thì x^3+y^3+z^3= 3xyz
Chứng minh rằng :
a. ( x + y + z )^3 -x^3 - y^3 -z^3 = 3(x+y)(y+z)(x+z)
b. Nếu x + y + z = 0 thì x^3 + y^3 + z^3 = 3xyz
\(a,\left(x+y+z\right)^3-x^3-y^3-z^3\\ =\left[\left(x+y\right)+z\right]^3-x^3-y^3-z^3\\ =\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3+3z\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)-x^3-y^3-z^3\\ =x^3+y^3+z^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)+3z\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)-x^3-y^3-z^3\\ =\left(x+y\right)\left(3xy+3xz+3yz+3z^2\right)\\ =3\left(x+y\right)\left[x\left(y+z\right)+z\left(y+z\right)\right]\\ =3\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\)
\(b,x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\\ =\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+z^3-3xyz\\ =\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2\right)-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\\ =\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xz-yz+2xy-3xy\right)\\ =0\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xz-yz-xy\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz}{x+y+z}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+z^3-3xyz}{x+y+z}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y+z}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy-yz-zx-3xy\right)}{x+y+z}\)
\(=x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx=\frac{1}{2}\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2\right]\ge0\left(\forall x,y,z\right)\)
=> đpcm
cho x, y, z thỏa mãn x^3+y^3+3xyz<0 và z>0. chứng minh x+y<z
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Chứng minh
x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=1/2(x+y+z)[(x-y)^2+(y-z)^2+(z-x)^2]
x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=1/2(x+y+z)[(x-y)^2+(y-z)^2+(z-x)^2]
2 cái bằng nhau
Ta có (a + b + c)3 = a3 + b3 + c3 + 3a2b + 3a2c + 3b2a + 3b2c + 3c2a + 3c2b + 6abc
=> VT = (a + b + c)3 - (3a2b + 3a2c + 3b2a + 3b2c + 3c2a + 3c2b + 9abc)
= (a + b + c)3 - (3a2b + 3b2a + abc) - (3a2c + 3c2a + 3abc) - (3b2c + 3c2b + 3abc)
= (a + b + c)[a2 + b2 + c2 + 2(ab + ac + bc) - 3(ab + bc + ac)]
= (a + b + c)(a2 + b2 + c2 - ab - bc - ac)
VP = \(\frac{1}{2}\)(x+y+z)[(x-y)^2+(y-z)^2+(z-x)^2]
= \(\frac{1}{2}\)(x+y+z)(2x2 + 2b2 + 2c2 - 2ab - 2bc - 2ac)
= (x+y+z)(x2 + b2 + c2 - ab - bc - ac)
Từ đó => VT=VP
cho x+y+z=0.Chứng minh rằng:x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz
\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)-3xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2+z^2-xz-yz\right)\)
=0
\(x+y+z=0\\ \Rightarrow x+y=-z\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3=\left(-z\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\\ \Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2=-3x^2y-3xy^2\\ \Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2=-3xy\left(x+y\right)\\ \Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2=-3xy\left(-z\right)=3xyz\\ \left(đpcm\right)\)
cho x+y+z=0.Chứng minh x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz
\(x+y+z=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=-z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3=\left(-z\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+3x^2y+3xy^2=-z^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=-3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=-3xy.\left(-z\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có \(x+y+z=0\Leftrightarrow x+y=-z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3=\left(-z\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3=-z^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=-3x^2y-3xy^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=-3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=-3xy\left(-z\right)=3xyz\left(đpcm\right)\)
Có : x + y + z = 0
--> x + y = -z
--> (x+y)3 = (-z)3
--> x3 + y3 + 3xy(x+y) = (-z)3
--> x3 + y3 +3xy(-z) = (-z)3
--> x3 + y3 - 3xyz = (-z)3
--> x3 + y3 + z3 = 3xyz (đpcm)
cho x+y+z = 0 . Chứng minh :
x^3 +y^3+ z^3 = 3xyz
1) Cho x+y+z = 0. Chứng minh rằng x^3+y^3+z^3 = 3xyz.
ta có x+y+z=0
=> x+y=-z
=> (x+y)^3=(-z)^3
=> x^3+y^3+3xy(x+y)=-z^3
x^3+y^3+z^3+3xy(x+y)=0
x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=0
=> x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz
kagamine rin len đúng rồi đó
Cho x+y+z=0
Chứng minh : x^3+y^3+z^3 = 3xyz
cho x,y,z là 3 số thược dương thỏa mãn: (x+y)(y+z)(z+x)=8xyz. Chứng minh rằng: x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz
Áp dụng bđt AM-GM:
\(x+y\ge2\sqrt{xy}\)
\(y+z\ge2\sqrt{yz}\)
\(z+x\ge2\sqrt{xz}\)
Nhân theo vế:\(\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\ge8xyz\)
\("="\) khi x=y=z
Khi đó hiển nhiên \(x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz\)