giải phương trình
a) (x - 1)² - 3 = (x + 20) x (x - 2)
Câu 1: Giải phương trình
a) 2x + 6 = 0
b) 4x + 20 = 0
c) 2(x - 1) = 5x - 7
d) 2x - 3 = 0
e) 3x - 1 = x + 3
f) 15 - 7x = 9 3x
g) x - 3 = 18
h) 2x + 1 = 15 - 5x
câu f là 9+3x hay 9-3x vậy???
Câu 1: Giải phương trình
a) 2x + 6 = 0
b) 4x + 20 = 0
c) 2(x - 1) = 5x - 7
d) 2x - 3 = 0
e) 3x - 1 = x + 3
f) 15 - 7x = 9 - 3x
g) x - 3 = 18
h) 2x + 1 = 15 - 5x
a)
$2x+6=0$
$2x=-6$
$x=-3$
b) $4x+20=0$
$4x=-20$
$x=-5$
c)
$2(x-1)=5x-7$
$2x-2=5x-7$
$3x=5$
$x=\frac{5}{3}$
d) $2x-3=0$
$2x=3$
$x=\frac{3}{2}$
e)
$3x-1=x+3$
$2x=4$
$x=2$
f)
$15-7x=9-3x$
$6=4x$
$x=\frac{3}{2}$
g) $x-3=18$
$x=18+3=21$
h)
$2x+1=15-5x$
$7x=14$
$x=2$
Giải phương trình
a) 2x-1/x+1 = -2x+1/x-5
b) 1/x-3 + 2/x^2-9 = x/x^2-2x-3
\(\dfrac{2x-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{-2x+1}{x-5}\left(x\ne-1;5\right)\)
\(\dfrac{2x-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2x-1}{5-x}\)
\(x+1=5-x\)
\(2x=4\Rightarrow x=2\)
* Giải phương trình
a. \(x^2-2\sqrt{5}x+5=0\)
b. \(\sqrt{x+3}=1\)
a. \(x^2-2\sqrt{5}x+5=0\)
<=> \(x^2-2x\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(x-\sqrt{5}=0\)
<=> \(x=\sqrt{5}\)
b. \(\sqrt{x+3}=1\) ĐK: x \(\ge-3\)
<=> x + 3 = 12
<=> x = 1 - 3
<=> x = -2 (TM)
a: Ta có: \(x^2-2x\sqrt{5}+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{5}=0\)
hay \(x=\sqrt{5}\)
b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x+3}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=1\)
hay x=-2
Giải phương trình
a/ 2x - (x - 3)(5 - x) = (x+4)\(^2\)
b/ (4x + 1)(x - 2) + 25 = (2x+3)\(^2\) - 4x
\(\text{2x - (x - 3)(5 - x) = (x+4)}^2.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\left(5x-x^2-15+3x\right)=x^2+8x+16.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5x+x^2+15-3x-x^2-8x-16=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x-1=0.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{14}.\)
\(\text{(4x + 1)(x - 2) + 25 = (2x+3)}^2-4x.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-8x+x-2+25=4x^2+12x+9-4x.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x+14=0.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{14}{15}.\)
giải bất phương trình
a 3 - 2x+1/5 > x +3/4
b 5(x+1)/6 - 1 < 2(x+1)/3
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15-2x-1}{5}>\dfrac{x+3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-8x+56}{20}>\dfrac{5x+15}{20}\)
=>-8x+56>5x+15
=>-11x>-41
hay x<41/11
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x+5-6}{6}< \dfrac{4x+4}{6}\)
=>5x-1<4x+4
=>x<5
\(3-\dfrac{2x+1}{5}>x+\dfrac{3}{4}.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14-2x}{5}-x-\dfrac{3}{4}>0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{56-8x-20x-15}{20}>0.\)
\(\Rightarrow-28x+41>0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-28x>-41.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{41}{28}.\)
giải phương trình
a,\(\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}=|x-3|\)
b,\(\sqrt{x^2-8x+16}=4-x\)
\(a,PT\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=\left|x-3\right|\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=x-3\\3x-1=3-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x-4\right|=4-x\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=4-x\left(x\ge4\right)\\x-4=x-4\left(x< 4\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(tm\right)\\x=0\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải phương trình
a,2x/x-3=x^2+11x-6/x^2-9
b,3x^2+(1-căn3)x+căn3-4=0
a)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{3;-3\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x}{x-3}=\dfrac{x^2+11x-6}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+11x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(2x^2+6x=x^2+11x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x-x^2-11x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(nhận\right)\\x=3\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={2}
b) Ta có: \(3x^2+\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)x+\sqrt{3}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)x+\sqrt{3}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)x+\sqrt{3}-1-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3\right)-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+3-\sqrt{3}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+4-\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\3x+4-\sqrt{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\3x=\sqrt{3}-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{1;\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-4}{3}\right\}\)
giải phương trình
a) \(\sqrt{x-5}\)+\(\sqrt{4x-20}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)\(\sqrt{9x-45}\)=3
b) \(\sqrt{x-1}\)+\(\sqrt{4x-4}\)-\(\sqrt{25x-25}\)+2=0
\(a,đk:x\ge5\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{4\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{9\left(x-5\right)}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}+2\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{5}.3\sqrt{x-5}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12}{5}\sqrt{x-5}=3\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-5}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x-5=\dfrac{25}{16}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{16}+5\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{105}{16}\left(t|m\right)\)
\(b,đk:x\ge1\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{25\left(x-1\right)}=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x-1}=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\left(t|m\right)\)
giải phương trình
a) 5(x-1)(x+1)= 5x^2 + 3x -2
b) 6-|2x-1|=3
a) 5(x-1)(x+1)=5x^2+3x-2
<=> (5x-5)(x+1) = (x+1)(5x-2)
<=> (x+1)(5x-5) - (x+1)(5x-2)=0
<=> (x+1)(5x-5-5x+2)=0
<=> (x+1).(-3)=0
<=> x+1=0<=> x=-1
b) 6 - |2x-1|=3
<=> |2x-1|=3
<=> 2x-1=3 hoặc 2x-1=-3
TH1: 2x-1=3 <=>2x=4<=> x=2
TH2: 2x-1=-3 <=> 2x=-2 <=> x=-1