\(\frac{2}{1\times4}+\frac{2}{4\times7}+\frac{2}{7\times10}+...+\frac{2}{37\times40}\)

\(=\frac{2}{3}\times\left(\frac{3}{1\times4}+\frac{3}{4\times7}+\frac{3}{7\times10}+...+\frac{3}{37\times40}\right)\)

\(=\frac{2}{3}\times\left(\frac{4-1}{1\times4}+\frac{7-4}{4\times7}+\frac{10-7}{7\times10}+...+\frac{40-37}{37\times40}\right)\)

\(=\frac{2}{3}\times\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{37}-\frac{1}{40}\right)\)

\(=\frac{2}{3}\times\left(1-\frac{1}{40}\right)=\frac{13}{20}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{1\times4}+\dfrac{1}{4\times7}+...+\dfrac{1}{37\times40}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{1\times4}+\dfrac{3}{4\times7}+...+\dfrac{3}{37\times40}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{37}-\dfrac{1}{40}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{40}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{39}{40}\\ =\dfrac{13}{40}\)

\(A=\dfrac{7}{1.9}+\dfrac{7}{9.17}+\dfrac{7}{17.25}+...+\dfrac{7}{81.89}\)

\(\dfrac{8}{7}A=\dfrac{8}{1.9}+\dfrac{8}{9.17}+\dfrac{8}{17.25}+...+\dfrac{8}{81.89}\)

\(\dfrac{8}{7}A=1-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{25}+...+\dfrac{1}{81}-\dfrac{1}{89}\)

\(\dfrac{8}{7}A=1-\dfrac{1}{89}=\dfrac{88}{89}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{88}{89}:\dfrac{8}{7}=\dfrac{77}{89}\)

\(B=\dfrac{5^2}{1.4}+\dfrac{3^2}{4.7}+\dfrac{3^2}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{3^2}{37.40}\)

\(B=\dfrac{25}{1.4}+\dfrac{9}{4.7}+\dfrac{9}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{9}{37.40}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}B=\dfrac{25}{12}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{3}{37.40}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}B=\dfrac{25}{12}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{37}-\dfrac{1}{40}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}B=\dfrac{25}{12}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{40}=\dfrac{277}{120}\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{277}{120}:\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{277}{40}\)

\(A=\dfrac{7}{1.9}+\dfrac{7}{9.17}+\dfrac{7}{17.25}+...+\dfrac{7}{81.89}\)

\(=7\left(\dfrac{8}{1.9}+\dfrac{8}{9.17}+\dfrac{8}{17.25}+...+\dfrac{8}{81.89}\right)\)

\(=7\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{25}+...+\dfrac{1}{81}-\dfrac{1}{89}\right)\)

\(=7.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{89}\right)=7.\dfrac{88}{89}=\dfrac{616}{89}\)

\(\dfrac{m}{n}=\dfrac{7}{1\cdot4}+\dfrac{7}{4\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{7}{37\cdot40}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{1\cdot4}+\dfrac{3}{4\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{3}{37\cdot40}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{40}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot\dfrac{39}{40}=\dfrac{91}{40}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m,n\right)=\left(91;40\right)\)

Suy ra: S=91+40=131

=1/1-1/4+1/4-1/7+1/7-1/10+1/10-1/13+1/13-1/16

=1-1/16=15/16

\(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{94.97}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{97}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{97}\)

\(=\frac{96}{97}\)

Bài làm:

Ta có: \(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{94.97}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{97}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{97}\)

\(=\frac{96}{97}\)

Ta có \(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+...+\frac{3}{94.97}=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{7}=1-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{6}{7}\)

P/S : Dấu "." là dấu "x" nha !

= 1/1-1/4+1/4-1/7+1/7-1/10+...+1/40-1/43+1/43-1/46

= 1 - 1/46 = 45/46 < 1

Cho S=3/1x4+3/4x7+3/7x10+...+3/40x43+3/43x46. Hãy chứng tỏ S<1

ĐPM : S < 1

S=3/1x4+3/4x7+3/7x10+...+3/40x43+3/43x46

\(S=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{46}\)

\(S=1-\frac{1}{46}\)

=>S<1

S = 3/1.4 + 3/4.7 +....+ 3/43.46

S = 1 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/7 +.....+ 1/43 - 1/46

S = 1 - 1/46

S = 45/46 < 1

=> S < 1 (đpcm)

\(A=\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+.....+\dfrac{3}{40.43}\)

\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+.....+\dfrac{1}{40}-\dfrac{1}{43}\)

\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{43}\)

\(A< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)

\(A=3\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{40}-\dfrac{1}{43}\right)\)

\(=3\left(1-\dfrac{1}{43}\right)=\dfrac{126}{43}>1\)

... sai đâu không nhỉ??