1) tinh nhan
a) (3x-x)(4x-5)-(4x-1)(3x-2)
b) 2x(6x-2)-3x(4x-1)
4x(5x − 2) 7x Ä 3x 2 − 6x + 2ä b) c) 2x(3x + 2) + (4x + 3)(2x − 1) 3x 3 y 2 : x 2 d) Ä x 3 + 4x 3 − 6x 2 ä : 4x 2 e) Ä 3x 2 − 6x ä f) : (2 − x) Ä 6x 2 + 13x − 5 ä g) : (2x + 5) Ä x 3 − 3x 2 + x − 3 ä h) : (x − 3)
Bài 1. Thực hiện các phép nhân a) 4x(3x – 1) – 2(3x + 1) – (x + 3)
b) 3x(4x – 3) – (2x – 1)(6x + 5)
c) 4x(3x2 – x) – (2x + 3)(6x2 – 3x + 1)
d) (x – 2)(x + 2)(x2 + 4)
\(a,=12x^2-4x-6x-2-x-3=12x^2-11x-5\\ b,=12x^2-9x-12x^2-4x+5=5-13x\\ c,=12x^3-4x^2-12x^3-12x^2+7x-3=-16x^2+7x-3\\ d,=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=x^4-16\)
Tìm x:
1) -3.(1-2x) - 4.(1+3x) = -5x + 5
2) 3.(2x - 5) - 6.(1 - 4x) = -3x + 7
3) (1 - 3x) - 2.(3x - 6) = -4x - 5
4) x.(4x - 3) - 2x.(2x - 1) = 5x - 7
5) 3x.(2x - 1) - 6x.(x + 2) = -3x + 4
6) (1 - 2x).3 - 4.(6x - 1) = 7x - 5
7) 6x - 3.(1 - 4x) - 5.(x + 1) = 2x + 7
8) 6.(1 - 3x) - 3.(2x + 5) = -10x + 7
9) 3x.(1 - 2x) + 6x^2 - 7x = 8.(1 - 2x) - 9
10) 2x.(1 + 3x) - 3x.(4 + 2x) = 3x - 4
* Trả lời:
\(\left(1\right)\) \(-3\left(1-2x\right)-4\left(1+3x\right)=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3+6x-4-12x=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-12x+5x=3+4+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
\(\left(2\right)\) \(3\left(2x-5\right)-6\left(1-4x\right)=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-15-6+24x=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24x+3x=15+6+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{33}\)
\(\left(3\right)\) \(\left(1-3x\right)-2\left(3x-6\right)=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x-6x+12=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-6x+4x=-1-12-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(\left(4\right)\) \(x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-4x^2+2x=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(\left(5\right)\) \(3x\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-6x^2-12x=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x+3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính
a) (3x-1)(9x2+3x+1)-4x(x-5)
b) (7x+2)(3-4x)-(x+3)(x2-3x+9)
c) (4x+3)(4x-3)-(2-x)(4+2x+x2)
d) (3x-8)(-5x+6)-(4x+1)(3x-2)
e) (3x-6)4x-2x(3x+5)-4x2
f) (5x-6)(6x-5)-x(3x+10)
Bài 2 : Tính
a) x(x+3)-x2=6
b) 2x(x-5)+x(-2x-1)=6
c) x (x+5)-(x+1)(x-2)=7
d)(3x+4)(6x-3)-(2x+1)(9x-2)=10
1) a) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2+3x+1\right)-4x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=27x^3+9x^2+3x-9x^2-3x-1-4x^2+20x\)
\(=27x^3+\left(9x^2-9x^2-4x^2\right)+\left(3x-3x+20x\right)+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=27x^3-4x^2+20x-1\)
b)\(\left(7x+2\right)\left(3-4x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)
\(=21x-28x^2+6-8x-x^3+3x^2-9x-3x^2+9x-27\)
\(=\left(21x-8x-9x+9x\right)+\left(-28x^2+3x^2-3x^2\right)\)\(+\left(6-27\right)\)\(+\left(-x^3\right)\)
\(=13x-28x^2-21-x^3\)
c)\(\left(4x+3\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(2-x\right)\left(4+2x+x^2\right)\)
\(=16x^2-12x+12x-9-8-4x-2x^2+4x+2x^2+x^3\)
\(=\left(16x^2-2x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(-12x+12x-4x+4x\right)\)\(+\left(-9-8\right)\)\(+x^3\)
\(=16x^2-17+x^3\)
d)\(\left(3x-8\right)\left(-5x+6\right)-\left(4x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(=-15x^2+18x+40x-48-12x^2+8x-3x+2\)
\(=\left(-15x^2-12x^2\right)+\left(18x+40x+8x-3x\right)\)\(+\left(-48+2\right)\)
\(=-27x^2+63x-46\)
e)\(\left(3x-6\right)4x-2x\left(3x+5\right)-4x^2\)
\(=12x^2-24x-6x^2-10x-4x^2\)
\(=\left(12x^2-6x^2-4x^2\right)+\left(-24x-10x\right)\)
\(=2x^2-34x\)
f)\(\left(5x-6\right)\left(6x-5\right)-x\left(3x+10\right)\)
\(=30x^2-25x-36x+30-3x^2-10x\)
\(=\left(30x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(-25x-36x-10x\right)+30\)
\(=27x^2-71x+30\)
2) a)\(x\left(x+3\right)-x^2=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x-x^2=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-x^2\right)+3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x=2
b) \(2x\left(x-5\right)+x\left(-2x-1\right)=6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2-x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2-2x^2\right)+\left(-10x-x\right)=6\)
\(\Rightarrow-11x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{6}{11}\)
\(\)Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{6}{11}\)
c) x(x+5)-(x+1)(x-2)=7
\(\Rightarrow x^2+5x-x^2+2x-x+2=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-x^2\right)+\left(5x+2x-x\right)=7-2\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
d)\(\left(3x+4\right)\left(6x-3\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\left(9x-2\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow18x^2-9x+24x-12-18x^2+4x-9x+2=10\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(18x^2-18x^2\right)+\left(-9x+24x+4x-9x\right)+\left(-12+2\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow10x-10=10\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x=2
tìm x biết
a) (6x-3) (2x+4) + (4x-1) (5-3x) = -21
b) 6x (3x+5) - 2x (9x-2) + (17-x) (x-1) + x (x-18) =0
c) (15-2x) (4x+1) - (13-4x) (2x-3) - (x-1) (x+2) + x2=52
d) (8x-3) (3x+2) - (4x+7) (x+4) = (2x+1) (5x-1) - 33
Rút gọn hết ta được :
a/ 41x - 17 = -21
=> 41x = -4 => x = 4/41
b/ 34x - 17 = 0
=> 34x = 17
=> x = 17/34 = 1/2
c/ 19x + 56 = 52
=> 19x = -4
=> x = -4/19
d/ 20x2 - 16x - 34 = 10x2 + 3x - 34
=> 10x2 - 19x = 0
=> x(10x - 19) = 0
=> x = 0
hoặc 10x - 19 = 0 => 10x = 19 => x = 19/10
Vậy x = 0 ; x = 19/10
Rút gọn hết ta được :
a/ 41x - 17 = -21
=> 41x = -4 => x = 4/41
b/ 34x - 17 = 0
=> 34x = 17
=> x = 17/34 = 1/2
c/ 19x + 56 = 52
=> 19x = -4
=> x = -4/19
d/ 20x 2 - 16x - 34 = 10x 2 + 3x - 34
=> 10x 2 - 19x = 0
=> x(10x - 19) = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc 10x - 19 = 0
=> 10x = 19
=> x = 19/10
Vậy x = 0 ; x = 19/10
a) ( 6x - 3 ) ( 2x + 4 ) + ( 4x - 1 ) ( 5 - 3x ) = -21
<=> 12x2 + 24x - 6x - 12 + 20x - 12x2 - 5 + 3x = -21
<=> 41x = -21 + 12 + 5
<=> 41x = -4
<=> x = -4/41
tìm x,y
a) ( 3x-2)^3 - (3x - 2) ( 9x^2 + 6x +4) = 6( 3x+5)(5 - 3x )
b) ( 2x - 1)( 4x^2 - 4x +1) - (2x+ 1)^3+ 3(2x+5)(2x - 5)= -5
1.Thuc hien phep tinh sau:
a,(3x^2-4x+5)(2x^2-4)-2x(3x^3-4x^2+8)
b,(1-3x+x^2)(2-4x)+2x(2x^2+5)
a ) \(\left(3x^2-4x+5\right)\left(2x^2-4\right)-2x\left(3x^3-4x^2+8\right)\)
\(=\left(3x^2-4x+5\right).2x^2-4\left(3x^2-4x+5\right)-6x^4+8x^3-16x\)
\(=6x^4-8x^3+10x^2-12x^2+16x-20-6x^4+8x^3-16x\)
\(=\left(6x^4-6x^4\right)+\left(8x^3-8x^3\right)-\left(12x^2-10x^2\right)+\left(16x-16x\right)-20\)
\(=-2x^2-20\)
b ) \(\left(1-3x+x^2\right)\left(2-4x\right)+2x\left(2x^2+5\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-3x+x^2\right)-4x\left(1-3x+x^2\right)+4x^3+10x\)
\(=2-6x+2x^2-4x+12x^2-4x^3+4x^3+10x\)
\(=\left(4x^3-4x^3\right)+\left(12x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(10x-6x-4x\right)+2\)
\(=14x^2+2\)
Tìm x:
a) (x-2)(3x+1) - 2x = 3x(x+2)
b) (5-2x)(3x+1) + 6x(x-1) = 0
c) (3x-5)(x+1) - 2 = 3x(x-5)
d) (4x-1)(x+1) - 4x2 = 3x-2
a/ \(\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+1\right)-2x=3x\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+x-6x-2-2x=3x^2+6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+x-6x-2x-3x^2-6x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13x=2\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{13}\)
b/ \(\left(5-2x\right)\left(3x+1\right)+6x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x+5-6x^2-2x+6x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
c,d tương tự ý a
Tìm x biết
1.(x+3)2-(x+2).(x-2)=4x+17
2.(2x+1)2-(4x-1).(x-3)-15=0
3.(2x+3).(x-1)+(2x-3).(1-x)=0
4.2(5x-8)-3(4x-5)=4(3x-4)+11
5.(3x-1).(2x-7)-(1-3x).(6x-5)=0
1: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=4x+17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+4-4x=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
3: Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(1-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+3x-3+2x-2x^2-3+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=6\)
hay x=1